US3789232A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Flasher switch with outage indication
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1972-11-21
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Granted: 1974-01-29
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Expires: 1992-11-21
Abstract
Abstract A flasher switch of the type for flashing automobile lamps is provided with outage indication. In a particular embodiment employing two coils producing opposed magnetic forces in a core the change in rate is obtained by inserting or removing an impedance to produce an appreciable discrete change of flux in the core. Preferably the change of flux is such that the flashing rate is increased above the usual rate.
Inventors
- 👤 K Wareing
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-30 10:17
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60Q; B60Q1/00; B60Q1/26; B60Q1/34; B60Q1/38; B60Q1/385
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
280 words
A flasher switch with outage indication comprising, a pair of switch terminals, a magnetisable core, first and second operating coils on the core and connected in parallel between said switch terminals to be supplied in parallel with current from a D.C. power source connected between said switch terminals and to produce in the core upon such supply of current substantially equal opposed magnetic forces, a contactor, biasing means for the contactor, the contactor being movable in one direction from a first to a second position in response to energization of the core by the unopposed magnetic force of one of the operating coils and movable in the opposite direction from the second to the first position under the action of the said biasing means, a capacitor connected in series with the second coil to be charged by current passing through the second coil whereby upon its discharge through the second coil it causes energization of the core sufficient for maintenance of the contactor in the said second position, a movable contact moved by the said contactor, another contact engaged by the said movable contact when the contactor is in the said second position, shortcircuit means comprising the contactor establishing a shortcircuit across the capacitor and the second coil when the movable and another contacts are engaged, a flashing rate changing impedance connectable in circuit with one of said operating coils, and a current detector connected to detect the magnitude of the current flowing between said movable and another contacts when engaged and responsive to a decrease of said current below a predetermined level to connect or disconnect the said flashingrate changing impedance in circuit to change the switch flashing rate.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
280 words
A flasher switch with outage indication comprising, a pair of switch terminals, a magnetisable core, first and second operating coils on the core and connected in parallel between said switch terminals to be supplied in parallel with current from a D.C. power source connected between said switch terminals and to produce in the core upon such supply of current substantially equal opposed magnetic forces, a contactor, biasing means for the contactor, the contactor being movable in one direction from a first to a second position in response to energization of the core by the unopposed magnetic force of one of the operating coils and movable in the opposite direction from the second to the first position under the action of the said biasing means, a capacitor connected in series with the second coil to be charged by current passing through the second coil whereby upon its discharge through the second coil it causes energization of the core sufficient for maintenance of the contactor in the said second position, a movable contact moved by the said contactor, another contact engaged by the said movable contact when the contactor is in the said second position, shortcircuit means comprising the contactor establishing a shortcircuit across the capacitor and the second coil when the movable and another contacts are engaged, a flashing rate changing impedance connectable in circuit with one of said operating coils, and a current detector connected to detect the magnitude of the current flowing between said movable and another contacts when engaged and responsive to a decrease of said current below a predetermined level to connect or disconnect the said flashingrate changing impedance in circuit to change the switch flashing rate.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
34 words
The invention as claimed i claim 1, wherein the current detector is operative to connect the flahing-rate changing impedance in series with the second coil and capacitor and thereby increase the switch flashing rate.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
40 words
The invention as claimed in claim 2, wherein the rate changing impedance is an inductive coil on the said magnetizable core connecting in series with the said second coil and producing a magnetic force opposing that of the second coil.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
99 words
The invention as claimed in claim 2, wherein the said current detector comprises a magnetically controlled switch having an operating coil in the current flow path including the movable and another contacts and having switch contacts with the said flasing-rate changing impedance connected therebetween, whereby the passage of load current in the operating coil above the predetermined value closes the contacts to shortcircuit the flashing-rate changing impedance, and the passage of load current below the predetermined value does not close the contacts so that the flashing-rate changing impedance is inserted in the circuit in series with the second coil.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
40 words
The invention as claimed in claim 4, wherein the rate changing impedance is an inductive coil on the said magnetizable core connected in series with the said second coil and producing a magnetic force opposing that of the second coil.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
112 words
The invention as claimed in claim 2, wherein the said current detector comprises a load-current receiving impedance in the flow path including the movable and another contacts and a controllable rectifying device having the said flashing-rate changing impedance connected in parallel therewith and controlled by the load-current receiving impedance, whereby the passage of load current in the load current receiving impedance above the predetermined value causes the rectifying device to be maintained conductive and shortcircuit the flashing-rate changing impedance, and the passage of load current below the predetermined value causes the rectifying device to be non-conductive whereby the flashing-rate changing impedance is inserted in the circuit in series with the second coil.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1977-01-28 | 1977-07-30 | 1978-01-29 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1981-01-28 | 1981-07-30 | 1982-01-29 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1985-01-28 | 1985-07-30 | 1986-01-29 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |