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US3789093A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method for accelerating the molding cycle by blanketing with dry carbon dioxide gas

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1971-12-08
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Granted: 1974-01-29
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Expires: 1991-12-08
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Abstract

Abstract Process of accelerating the molding cycle when using blow molding or injection molding machines including providing an enclosure around the molding area and supplying to said enclosure an atmosphere for blanketing the mold area with carbon dioxide gas to reduce the dew point in the mold cavities whereby the molds may be operated at a lower temperature without causing surface imperfections on the molded part. In other embodiments multi-station blow molding and injection molding machines include an enclosed mold area into which exhaust carbon dioxide from the molded articles is vented to maintain the dew point at a value below that of the ambient.

Inventors

  • 👤 R Bose

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 18:44
CPC Classifications
B; B29; B29C; B29C33/00; B29C33/02; B29C33/04; B29C33/046; B29C45/00; B29C45/17; B29C45/1701; B29C45/72; B29C45/73; B29C49/00; B29C49/02; B29C49/04; B29C49/42; B29C49/46; B29C49/48; B29C49/4823; B29C49/64; B29C49/66; B29C35/00; B29C35/16; B29C2035/1658; B29C2049/4825

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 127 words
A method of accelerating the molding cycle in a plastic molding operation wherein a hot plastic material is placed in a mold cavity defined by a plurality of relatively movable mold parts and forced against the interior mold surfaces to form a plastic part, which mold parts are then moved apart to permit removal of the part, comprising the steps of substantially enclosing the space immediately around said mold parts, and supplying dry carbon dioxide gas to the enclosed area to maintain an atmosphere of dry carbon dioxide gas within said area so as to reduce the dew point of the atmosphere in said cavity and permit cooling of the mold parts to temperatures lower than the ambient temperature without causing water marks on the plastic part.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 127 words
A method of accelerating the molding cycle in a plastic molding operation wherein a hot plastic material is placed in a mold cavity defined by a plurality of relatively movable mold parts and forced against the interior mold surfaces to form a plastic part, which mold parts are then moved apart to permit removal of the part, comprising the steps of substantially enclosing the space immediately around said mold parts, and supplying dry carbon dioxide gas to the enclosed area to maintain an atmosphere of dry carbon dioxide gas within said area so as to reduce the dew point of the atmosphere in said cavity and permit cooling of the mold parts to temperatures lower than the ambient temperature without causing water marks on the plastic part.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 52 words
A method according to claim 1 wherein carbon dioxide is supplied to the interior of said plastic part during the molding operation, comprising the further step of returning at least a portion of the carbon dioxide gas exhausted from the interior of said part to the enclosed space around said mold parts.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 59 words
A method according to claim 1 wherein the hot plastic is injected into said mold cavity and carbon dioxide is supplied to passageways within the mold parts to cool said mold parts and the plastic part, comprising the step of returning at least a portion of the carbon dioxide gas exhausted from the mold passageways to said enclosed area.
Claim 5
Independent Claim 89 words
A method of blow molding a plastic part comprising the steps of providing an enclosure around a plurality of relatively movable mold parts defining a mold cavity therein, forming a plastic parison, positioning said mold parts over said parison so that said parison is located within said mold cavity, injecting carbon dioxide into said parison, and thereafter venting the gas from the molded part into the space within said enclosure exteriorly of the mold parts to reduce the dew point in said mold cavity during the subsequent molding operation.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 89 words
A method of blow molding a plastic part comprising the steps of providing an enclosure around a plurality of relatively movable mold parts defining a mold cavity therein, forming a plastic parison, positioning said mold parts over said parison so that said parison is located within said mold cavity, injecting carbon dioxide into said parison, and thereafter venting the gas from the molded part into the space within said enclosure exteriorly of the mold parts to reduce the dew point in said mold cavity during the subsequent molding operation.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3044118A Cited
US3065501A Cited
US3078508A Cited
US3233416A Cited
US3329751A Cited
US3510548A Cited
US3520020A Cited
US3662048A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-01-28 1977-07-30 1978-01-29 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-01-28 1981-07-30 1982-01-29 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-01-28 1985-07-30 1986-01-29 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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