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US3788447A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Linear motor conveyor

Assignee: FMC Corp
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Filing: 1972-07-03
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Granted: 1974-01-29
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Expires: 1992-07-03
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Abstract

Abstract A linear motor conveyor has an endless guide support in which stators of linear motors are housed. Conveyor segments are pivotally linked together in an endless loop for articulating movement, either horizontally or vertically, or both, along the endless path defined by the guide support. The conveyor segments, which have an armature portion extending through slots in the guide support, are retained in the guide support in every orientation of the conveyor by laterally extending portions including a load bearing portion. The conveyor is propelled along the guide track by virtue of the electromagnetically coupling of the linear motor stators with the armature portions of the conveyor segment loop.

Inventors

  • 👤 L Stephanoff

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 01:30
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65G; B65G23/00; B65G23/22; B65G23/23; B65G54/00; B65G54/02; H; H02; H02K; H02K41/00; H02K41/02; H02K41/025; B65G2811/00; B65G2811/09; H02K7/00; H02K7/08

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim 67 words
A linear electric power conveyor system comprising in combination, an endless guide support having a slot extending vertically therethrough, a stationary winding to generate a field of magnetic flux in portions of said slot, an endless articulated conveyor having means to support a load, said conveyor having an endless array of armature portions extending vertically through said slot for electromagnetic propulsion through the field of magnetic flux.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 67 words
A linear electric power conveyor system comprising in combination, an endless guide support having a slot extending vertically therethrough, a stationary winding to generate a field of magnetic flux in portions of said slot, an endless articulated conveyor having means to support a load, said conveyor having an endless array of armature portions extending vertically through said slot for electromagnetic propulsion through the field of magnetic flux.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 26 words
The apparatus of claim 1 in which said means to support a load constitutes flat plates connected, respectively, to said armature portions to support articles thereon.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 39 words
The apparatus of claim 2 in which said armatures are shaped to permit articulation of adjacent armatures in the vertical plane and in which said flat plates are shaped to permit articulation of adjacent plates in the horizontal plane.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 107 words
A linear electric power conveyor system comprising in combination, an endless guide support having verti-cal and horizontal curves, means to establish a traveling magnetic Field along portions of said guide support, an endless array of conveyor segments movably mounted on said guide support and engaged therewith to hold the conveyor segments to the guide support in any attitude of the conveyor segments, said segments pivotally connected together for articulated relative movement in mutually perpendicular planes, at least some of said segments having armature portions extending into said guide support, and at least some of said segments having means to support a load outside of said guide support.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 107 words
A linear electric power conveyor system comprising in combination, an endless guide support having verti-cal and horizontal curves, means to establish a traveling magnetic Field along portions of said guide support, an endless array of conveyor segments movably mounted on said guide support and engaged therewith to hold the conveyor segments to the guide support in any attitude of the conveyor segments, said segments pivotally connected together for articulated relative movement in mutually perpendicular planes, at least some of said segments having armature portions extending into said guide support, and at least some of said segments having means to support a load outside of said guide support.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 104 words
A linear electric power conveyor system comprising in combination, an endless guide support, means to establish a traveling magnetic field along portions of said guide support, an endless array of conveyor segments mounted on said guide support, said segments pivotally connected together for articulated relative movement in mutually perpendicular planes, at least some of said segments having means to support a load and at least some of said segments having armature portions extending into said magnetic field, said armature portions extending vertically through said guide support, and said means to support a load constituting flat plates mounted on said armature portions and perpendicular thereto.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 104 words
A linear electric power conveyor system comprising in combination, an endless guide support, means to establish a traveling magnetic field along portions of said guide support, an endless array of conveyor segments mounted on said guide support, said segments pivotally connected together for articulated relative movement in mutually perpendicular planes, at least some of said segments having means to support a load and at least some of said segments having armature portions extending into said magnetic field, said armature portions extending vertically through said guide support, and said means to support a load constituting flat plates mounted on said armature portions and perpendicular thereto.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 20 words
The apparatus of claim 5 in which said armature portions and said flat plates are tapered to permit articulation thereof.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 93 words
In a linear motor conveyor, an elongated endless guide support having runs with spaced apart horizontal surfaces, each of said surfaces having a longitudinal slot therein, said slots in lateral alignment, a linear motor in said guide support, and an endless array of conveyor segments joined together for articulated movement around said guide support, said segments having vertical armature portions extending vertically through said aligned slots, and having laterally extending portions overlaying each of said horizontal surfaces to hold the conveyor segments in the guide support in any orientation of the conveyor segments.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 93 words
In a linear motor conveyor, an elongated endless guide support having runs with spaced apart horizontal surfaces, each of said surfaces having a longitudinal slot therein, said slots in lateral alignment, a linear motor in said guide support, and an endless array of conveyor segments joined together for articulated movement around said guide support, said segments having vertical armature portions extending vertically through said aligned slots, and having laterally extending portions overlaying each of said horizontal surfaces to hold the conveyor segments in the guide support in any orientation of the conveyor segments.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 24 words
The apparatus of claim 7 wherein one of the laterally extending portions of each conveyor segment is a flat plate to support articles thereon.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 24 words
The apparatus of claim 8 wherein each of said flat plates has tapered edges to avoid interference with adjacent conveyor segment article supporting plates.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 135 words
A linear motor conveyor system comprising in combination, an endless guide support having an upper and a lower run, said guide support having spaced apart surfaces with aligned longitudinal slots therein, an endless articulated conveyor mounted on said guide support, said conveyor consisting of rigid segments pivotally connected to adjacent segments, each segment having a load bearing portion supported by one of the surfaces of the guide support in the upper run and having a retaining portion supported by the other surface of the guide support in the lower run, said conveyor segments having armature portions extending between the load-bearing portions and the retaining portions, said armature portions received in the longitudinal slots of the surfaces of the guide support, and motor stators mounted adjacent the path of said armature portions for electromagnetic coupling therewith.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 135 words
A linear motor conveyor system comprising in combination, an endless guide support having an upper and a lower run, said guide support having spaced apart surfaces with aligned longitudinal slots therein, an endless articulated conveyor mounted on said guide support, said conveyor consisting of rigid segments pivotally connected to adjacent segments, each segment having a load bearing portion supported by one of the surfaces of the guide support in the upper run and having a retaining portion supported by the other surface of the guide support in the lower run, said conveyor segments having armature portions extending between the load-bearing portions and the retaining portions, said armature portions received in the longitudinal slots of the surfaces of the guide support, and motor stators mounted adjacent the path of said armature portions for electromagnetic coupling therewith.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 51 words
The apparatus of claim 10 in which said load bearing portion of each surface has tapered edges to avoid interference on articulation with load bearing portions of adjacent conveyor segments and in which said armature portions have tapered edges to avoid interference on articulation with armature portions of adjacent conveyor segments.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 277 words
A linear motor conveyor system comprising in combination, an endless tubular guide support having an upper and lower run, said guide support having spaced surfaces with a slot therein extending longitudinally the entire length of the conveyor track, said slot passing vertically through the guide track on at least the upper and lower runs thereof, an endless conveyor mounted on said guide support, said conveyor consisting of rigid segments pivotally connected to adjacent sEgments, each segment having a load bearing plate with tapered edges supported by one of the surfaces of the guide support in the upper run and having an armature portion with tapered edges extending through said slot, said armature portion having retaining portions extending laterally therefrom to engage the other surface of the guide support on the lower run and support the conveyor, motor stators mounted in the guide track spaced along the path of the endless conveyor for electromagnetic coupling with the armatures of the endless conveyor. 13 A linear electric power conveyor system comprising in combination, an endless guide support having vertical and horizontal curves, electric stators in said guide support to establish a traveling magnetic field inside of portions of said guide support, an endless array of conveyor segments movably mounted on said guide support and engaged therewith to hold the conveyor segments to the guide support in any attitude of the conveyor segments, said segments pivotally connected together for articulated relative movement in mutually perpendicular planes, at least some of said segments having armature portions extending into said guide support, and at least some of said segments having load bearing plates to support a load outside of said guide support.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 277 words
A linear motor conveyor system comprising in combination, an endless tubular guide support having an upper and lower run, said guide support having spaced surfaces with a slot therein extending longitudinally the entire length of the conveyor track, said slot passing vertically through the guide track on at least the upper and lower runs thereof, an endless conveyor mounted on said guide support, said conveyor consisting of rigid segments pivotally connected to adjacent sEgments, each segment having a load bearing plate with tapered edges supported by one of the surfaces of the guide support in the upper run and having an armature portion with tapered edges extending through said slot, said armature portion having retaining portions extending laterally therefrom to engage the other surface of the guide support on the lower run and support the conveyor, motor stators mounted in the guide track spaced along the path of the endless conveyor for electromagnetic coupling with the armatures of the endless conveyor. 13 A linear electric power conveyor system comprising in combination, an endless guide support having vertical and horizontal curves, electric stators in said guide support to establish a traveling magnetic field inside of portions of said guide support, an endless array of conveyor segments movably mounted on said guide support and engaged therewith to hold the conveyor segments to the guide support in any attitude of the conveyor segments, said segments pivotally connected together for articulated relative movement in mutually perpendicular planes, at least some of said segments having armature portions extending into said guide support, and at least some of said segments having load bearing plates to support a load outside of said guide support.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2915169A Cited
US3426887A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-01-28 1977-07-30 1978-01-29 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-01-28 1981-07-30 1982-01-29 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-01-28 1985-07-30 1986-01-29 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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