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US3788366A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Narrow elastic fabric

Assignee: Johnson and Johnson
•
Filing: 1971-10-04
•
Granted: 1974-01-29
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Expires: 1991-10-04
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Abstract

Abstract A narrow elastic fabric suitable for use in the band encircling portions of articles of apparel. The fabric has monofilament yarns in the transverse direction of the fabric and elastic yarns in the longitudinal direction of the fabric. The elastic yarns are woven under tension in a leno weave with longitudinally extending non-elastic yarns. The leno woven elastic yarns are on one surface of the fabric and the leno woven non-elastic yarns are on the opposite surface to provide the fabric with a transverse concave configuration.

Inventors

  • 👤 R Campbell
  • 👤 R Goff
  • 👤 N Guay

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 14:45
CPC Classifications
A; A41; A41F; A41F9/00; A41F9/02; D; D03; D03D; D03D15/00; D03D15/50; D03D15/56

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 212 words
A narrow elastic fabric suitable for use as a waistband for an article of apparel comprising: transversely extending monofilament filling yarns having a denier of from 400 to 2,000 to provide stiffness in the transverse direction of the fabric, said filling yarns woven with a set of longitudinally extending warp yarns, said set of warp yarns having a longitudinally extending center portion and two longitudinally extending edge portions, said center portion having a plurality of elastic yarns having a spandex core wrapped with a yarn that is set in its wrapped configuration, at least some of said elastic yarns being leno woven with nonelastic warp yarns with the leno woven elastic yarns on the face surface and the leno woven nonelastic yarns on the back surface of the fabric whereby the fabric has a transverse concave configuration, said center portion also having nonelastic yarns woven in a plain weave, said edge portions of said fabric comprising texturized yarns whereby the fabric has smooth and soft longitudinal edges, said fabric having from 5 percent to 50 percent elongation in the longitudinal direction, a uniform modulus of elasticity of from 1 to 5 pounds per inch of width at 15 percent elongation and having less than 3 percent shrinkage when washed or dry cleaned.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 212 words
A narrow elastic fabric suitable for use as a waistband for an article of apparel comprising: transversely extending monofilament filling yarns having a denier of from 400 to 2,000 to provide stiffness in the transverse direction of the fabric, said filling yarns woven with a set of longitudinally extending warp yarns, said set of warp yarns having a longitudinally extending center portion and two longitudinally extending edge portions, said center portion having a plurality of elastic yarns having a spandex core wrapped with a yarn that is set in its wrapped configuration, at least some of said elastic yarns being leno woven with nonelastic warp yarns with the leno woven elastic yarns on the face surface and the leno woven nonelastic yarns on the back surface of the fabric whereby the fabric has a transverse concave configuration, said center portion also having nonelastic yarns woven in a plain weave, said edge portions of said fabric comprising texturized yarns whereby the fabric has smooth and soft longitudinal edges, said fabric having from 5 percent to 50 percent elongation in the longitudinal direction, a uniform modulus of elasticity of from 1 to 5 pounds per inch of width at 15 percent elongation and having less than 3 percent shrinkage when washed or dry cleaned.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 13 words
A fabric according to claim 1 wherein the monofilament yarns are nylon yarns.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 27 words
A fabric according to claim 1 wherein the elastic yarns having a spandex core are initially wrapped with a nylon yarn and top wrapped with cotton yarn.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 16 words
A fabric according to claim 1 wherein the non- elastic warp yarns are texturized nylon yarns.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 18 words
A fabric according to claim 1 wherein the center portion includes elastic yarns woven in a plain weave.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 14 words
A fabric according to claim 5 wherein the center portion includes non-elastic binder yarns.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 17 words
A fabric according to claim 1 wherein the texturized yarns in the edge portions are nylon yarns.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 45 words
A fabric according to claim 1 wherein the monofilament yarns are nylon yarns, the elastic yarns having a spandex core are initially wrapped with a nylon yarn and top wrapped with a cotton yarn and the texturized yarns in the edge portions are nylon yarns.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 22 words
A fabric according to cLaim 8 wherein the center portion includes elastic yarns woven in a plain weave and non-elastic binder yarns.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

GB190118931A Cited
US1666325A Cited
AT192864B Cited
US3221736A Cited
GB964893A Cited
FR1376544A Cited
US3172430A Cited
US3527045A Cited
US3571814A Cited
US3663963A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-01-28 1977-07-30 1978-01-29 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-01-28 1981-07-30 1982-01-29 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-01-28 1985-07-30 1986-01-29 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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