US3788244A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Combustion chamber including dry and wet collection of particulate matter
Assignee: Combustion Engineering Inc
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Filing: 1972-12-20
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Granted: 1974-01-29
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Expires: 1992-12-20
Abstract
Abstract A combustion chamber having an upper cylindrical portion and a lower frustoconical portion, into which combustibles are tangentially introduced in the upper portion thereof. Incombustible solids centrifugally separated are removed through a lower outlet. An upper outlet duct means positioned within the upper cylindrical portion provides egress for the hot gases and entrained fines. A water spray and baffle arrangement located in the outlet duct means subjects the gases to a precooling and wet scrubbing action, for removing the fines therefrom.
Inventors
- 👤 E Polsak
- 👤 D Kalfas
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-31 20:29
CPC Classifications
F; F23; F23J; F23J15/00; F23J15/02; F23J15/04; F23G; F23G5/00; F23G5/32; F23J15/022; F23J15/027; F23J2217/00; F23J2217/20; F23J2217/50
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim
215 words
In combination, a chamber having an upper cylindrical portion and a lower frustoconical portion, closure means for closing the top of the cylindrical portion, means for introducing hot dirty gases tangentially into the chamber, outlet means positioned in the bottom of the frustoconical portion through which centrifugally separated solids can be discharged, outlet duct means extending through the closure means and extending downwardly in concentric arrangement within the cylindrical portion, the lower end of the outlet duct means being open, through which the relatively clean hot gases can flow, a plurality of vertically spaced baffle means positioned within the outlet duct means, each baffle means consisting of an upper conical baffle concentric with the outlet duct means, the apex of which is at the top, and a lower frustoconical baffle spaced below the conical baffle, the frustoconical baffle being attached at its outer edge to the outlet duct means, and extending upwardly and inwardly therefrom, the conical and frustoconical baffles being of such size that they have vertically spaced, overlapping portions, means positioned above each conical baffle for introducing water onto the upper surface of each conical baffle, and pipe means extending from a point slightly above each frustoconical baffle to a point outside the chamber, through which water and entrained solids can be discharged.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
215 words
In combination, a chamber having an upper cylindrical portion and a lower frustoconical portion, closure means for closing the top of the cylindrical portion, means for introducing hot dirty gases tangentially into the chamber, outlet means positioned in the bottom of the frustoconical portion through which centrifugally separated solids can be discharged, outlet duct means extending through the closure means and extending downwardly in concentric arrangement within the cylindrical portion, the lower end of the outlet duct means being open, through which the relatively clean hot gases can flow, a plurality of vertically spaced baffle means positioned within the outlet duct means, each baffle means consisting of an upper conical baffle concentric with the outlet duct means, the apex of which is at the top, and a lower frustoconical baffle spaced below the conical baffle, the frustoconical baffle being attached at its outer edge to the outlet duct means, and extending upwardly and inwardly therefrom, the conical and frustoconical baffles being of such size that they have vertically spaced, overlapping portions, means positioned above each conical baffle for introducing water onto the upper surface of each conical baffle, and pipe means extending from a point slightly above each frustoconical baffle to a point outside the chamber, through which water and entrained solids can be discharged.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
22 words
The combination set forth in claim 1, wherein the means for introducing hot dirty gases tangentially into the chamber is burner means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
23 words
The combination set forth in claim 1, including means for vertically moving the upper conical baffles with respect to the lower frustoconical baffles.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
30 words
The combination set forth in claim 2, wherein the outlet duct means has a refractory lining on its outer surface, and a corrosion resistant metal lining on its inner surface.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1977-01-28 | 1977-07-30 | 1978-01-29 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1981-01-28 | 1981-07-30 | 1982-01-29 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1985-01-28 | 1985-07-30 | 1986-01-29 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |