US3787741A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Fluid actuated electric generator
Assignee: Raytheon Co
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Filing: 1967-06-08
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Granted: 1974-01-22
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Expires: 1987-06-08
Abstract
Abstract A fluid actuated electric generator embodying an edge-tone acoustic oscillator involving a jet of fluid directed upon a knife-edge from a nozzle in communication with a source of fluid under pressure to establish a source of acoustic energy, a resonant cavity for stabilizing the acoustic energy, a coupling device including a second resonant cavity proximate to the source of acoustic energy for coupling the acoustic energy to a transducer responsive to acoustic actuation to produce electrical energy, and an acoustic opaque exhaust arrangement for dissipating exhaust fluid with minimal acoustic dissipation.
Inventors
- 👤 R Gourlay
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-29 10:57
CPC Classifications
G; G10; G10K; G10K5/00; H; H02; H02N; H02N11/00; H02N11/002
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim
83 words
A fluid actuated electric generator comprising: a fluid coupling means for conveying a flow of fluid; an acoustic oscillator means including a nozzle communicating with said coupling means, a cooperating element disposed in spaced relation thereto for producing acoustic oscillations, and an acoustic oscillation stabilizer for stabilizing said oscillations; acoustic coupling means including a first resonant cavity resonantly responsive to certain frequencies of said acoustic oscillations; and transducer means coacting with said resonant cavity and responsive to acoustic oscillations for producing electrical energy.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
83 words
A fluid actuated electric generator comprising: a fluid coupling means for conveying a flow of fluid; an acoustic oscillator means including a nozzle communicating with said coupling means, a cooperating element disposed in spaced relation thereto for producing acoustic oscillations, and an acoustic oscillation stabilizer for stabilizing said oscillations; acoustic coupling means including a first resonant cavity resonantly responsive to certain frequencies of said acoustic oscillations; and transducer means coacting with said resonant cavity and responsive to acoustic oscillations for producing electrical energy.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
21 words
The fluid actuated electric generator of claim 1 which further includes: a substantially acoustically opaque exhaust means for said first cavity.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
18 words
The fluid actuated electric generator of claim 1 wherein: said acoustic oscillation stabilizer comprises a second resonant cavity.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
20 words
The fluid actuated electric generator of claim 3 wherein: said cooperating element of said acoustic oscillator means comprises a knife-edge.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
33 words
The fluid actuated electric generator of claim 4 wherein: said nozzle and said knife-edge are annular in shape and are coaxially disposed in confronted relationship aloNg a central axis of said electric generator.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
36 words
The fluid actuated electric generator of claim 5 wherein: said second resonant cavity for stabilizing said acoustic oscillations is coaxially disposed on said central axis; and said annular knife-edge is contiguous with said second resonant cavity.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
25 words
The fluid actuated electric generator of claim 6 wherein: said fluid coupling means and said acoustic coupling means are coaxially disposed on said central axis.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
27 words
The fluid actuated electric generator of claim 7 wherein: said transducer means comprises a piezoelectric element; and a substantially acoustically opaque exhaust means for said first cavity.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
32 words
The fluid actuated electric generator of claim 8 wherein: said transducer means comprises a piezoelectric disc cooperating with said first resonant cavity of said acoustic coupling means to close one end thereof.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
28 words
The fluid actuated electric generator of claim 9 wherein: said acoustic coupling means is coaxially disposed along said central axis in spaced relation from said acoustic oscillator means.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
147 words
A source of electrical power comprising: an acoustic oscillator including an annular nozzle having a central axis and a first resonant cavity positioned coaxially with said central axis having an annular knife-edge spaced a predetermined distance from said nozzle; a fluid coupling chamber comprising means for regulating to reduce turbulence and cooling fluid within said chamber for conveying a flow of fluid to said nozzle for producing a jet of fluid from said nozzle directed to impinge upon said knife-edge to generate said acoustic oscillations; said first resonant cavity having a resonant range to resonate at certain frequencies of said acoustic oscillations to stabilize said certain frequencies; a second resonator coaxial of said central axis having a resonant range to resonate at substantially said certain frequencies; a piezoelectric element in said second resonant cavity and responsive to said certain frequencies for generating an alternating electrical output signal.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
147 words
A source of electrical power comprising: an acoustic oscillator including an annular nozzle having a central axis and a first resonant cavity positioned coaxially with said central axis having an annular knife-edge spaced a predetermined distance from said nozzle; a fluid coupling chamber comprising means for regulating to reduce turbulence and cooling fluid within said chamber for conveying a flow of fluid to said nozzle for producing a jet of fluid from said nozzle directed to impinge upon said knife-edge to generate said acoustic oscillations; said first resonant cavity having a resonant range to resonate at certain frequencies of said acoustic oscillations to stabilize said certain frequencies; a second resonator coaxial of said central axis having a resonant range to resonate at substantially said certain frequencies; a piezoelectric element in said second resonant cavity and responsive to said certain frequencies for generating an alternating electrical output signal.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
50 words
The source of electrical power of claim 11 wherein: said second resonator is provided with an exhaust means comprising a plurality of exhaust openings sized to freely pass spent acoustic fluid from said second resonator and to be substantially opaque to the passage of acoustic energy of said certain frequencies.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1977-01-21 | 1977-07-23 | 1978-01-22 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1981-01-21 | 1981-07-23 | 1982-01-22 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1985-01-21 | 1985-07-23 | 1986-01-22 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |