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US3786399A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Automatic grounding connection for electrical unit

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1971-08-18
•
Granted: 1974-01-15
•
Expires: 1991-08-18
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Abstract

Abstract The mounting screw for an electrical unit, such as a wall receptacle, is threaded through an electrically conductive tab and into the metal flush box so that as the screw is tightened, the tab is drawn toward the metal mounting strap or yoke to make an electrical conduction path between the screw and the mounting strap. In one embodiment, the screw is undercut so that when secured the tab is locked in place and cannot be unthreaded.

Inventors

  • 👤 Hattie E Mc

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 16:11
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01R; H01R4/00; H01R4/58; H01R4/64

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 196 words
For an electrical unit such as a wall receptacle which has a metal mounting strap for attaching the unit to a metal flush box, apparatus for making electrical connection between the mounting screw and the strap, comprising: a resilient tab of electrically conductive material separate from the metal strap and located under the metal strap having an opening defined by inwardly extending resilient fingers for receiving a threaded member; said tab being bent so at least one edge curves upward toward the strap, the mounting screw passing through the strap and threadably engaging said resilient fingers and biasing said fingers in the direction of advance of the screw so that as the screw is threaded into the box the tab is drawn upward to make pressing low resistance electrical contact with the strap, the shank of said mounting screw containing a circumferential unthreaded relief section just below the screw head somewhat deeper than to the minor diameter of the threaded section whereby when the screw is threaded through the opening in the tab beyond the end of the threads, the fingers come to rest in the relief section while still making electrical contact with the screw.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 196 words
For an electrical unit such as a wall receptacle which has a metal mounting strap for attaching the unit to a metal flush box, apparatus for making electrical connection between the mounting screw and the strap, comprising: a resilient tab of electrically conductive material separate from the metal strap and located under the metal strap having an opening defined by inwardly extending resilient fingers for receiving a threaded member; said tab being bent so at least one edge curves upward toward the strap, the mounting screw passing through the strap and threadably engaging said resilient fingers and biasing said fingers in the direction of advance of the screw so that as the screw is threaded into the box the tab is drawn upward to make pressing low resistance electrical contact with the strap, the shank of said mounting screw containing a circumferential unthreaded relief section just below the screw head somewhat deeper than to the minor diameter of the threaded section whereby when the screw is threaded through the opening in the tab beyond the end of the threads, the fingers come to rest in the relief section while still making electrical contact with the screw.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 47 words
The invention as set forth in claim 1 wherein the width of said tab is such that as the screw is threaded through the opening in the tab, an edge of the tab strikes the mounting strap or the receptacle body to prevent the tab from rotating.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 168 words
In combination: an electrical unit such as a wall receptacle having a metal mounting strap; a mounting screw passing through an opening in said strap; a resilient electrically conductive tab separate from said strap and located under the strap having an opening defined by inwardly extending fingers threadably engaging the screw threads, said fingers being biased downward by said screw threads; said tab being bent so at least one edge curves upward toward the strap whereby when the unit is mounted with said mounting screw the tab makes pressure contact with the strap to establish low electrical resistance connection betweeN the strap and the screw; the shank of said mounting screw containing a circumferential unthreaded relief section just below the screw head somewhat deeper than to the minor diameter of the threaded section whereby when the screw is threaded through the opening in the tab beyond the end of the threads the fingers come to rest in the relief section while still making electrical contact with the screw.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 168 words
In combination: an electrical unit such as a wall receptacle having a metal mounting strap; a mounting screw passing through an opening in said strap; a resilient electrically conductive tab separate from said strap and located under the strap having an opening defined by inwardly extending fingers threadably engaging the screw threads, said fingers being biased downward by said screw threads; said tab being bent so at least one edge curves upward toward the strap whereby when the unit is mounted with said mounting screw the tab makes pressure contact with the strap to establish low electrical resistance connection betweeN the strap and the screw; the shank of said mounting screw containing a circumferential unthreaded relief section just below the screw head somewhat deeper than to the minor diameter of the threaded section whereby when the screw is threaded through the opening in the tab beyond the end of the threads the fingers come to rest in the relief section while still making electrical contact with the screw.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 47 words
The invention as set forth in claim 3 wherein the width of the tab is such that as the screw is threaded through the opening in the tab an edge of the tab strikes the mounting strap or the receptacle body to prevent the tab from rotating.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3150556A Cited
US3432793A Cited
US3543634A Cited
US3663919A Cited
US3609213A Cited
US3706959A Cited
US3689864A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-01-14 1977-07-16 1978-01-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-01-14 1981-07-16 1982-01-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-01-14 1985-07-16 1986-01-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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