Abstract A starting circuit for a synchronous machine having controlled semi-conductors in the individual winding circuits of the machine is disclosed in which at least one auxiliary circuit connected in parallel to the windings is used. The auxiliary circuit comprises a capacitor which prior to operation of the circuit, is charged to a voltage opposite to the conducting voltage of the winding thyristors. An auxiliary thyristor connected to conduct in the same direction as the winding thyristors is connected in series with the capacitor and a diode of opposite polarity is connected in parallel to the auxiliary thyristor. When a winding thyristor is to be cut off the auxiliary thyristor is triggered to conduct thereby causing the capacitor to discharge through the conducting winding thyristor thereby placing a negative cut off voltage on this thyristor and cutting off any further conduction of the thyristor.
Inventors
👤 K Hubner
Bibliographic Details
Application Number—
JurisdictionUS
Data Sourcegoogle_patents
Last Synchronized2026-10-30 13:12
CPC Classifications
H; H02; H02P; H02P1/00; H02P1/16; H02P1/46
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim
192 words
A starting circuit for a synchronous machine having an impressed d-c input and a commutator having at least two thyristors in the individual winding circuits of which the first thyristor is conducting and the second is not, said circuit comprising: at least one auxiliary circuit connected in parallel to the winding circuits comprising capacitance means an auxiliary voltage means removably connected to the capacitance means to charge the capacitance means, prior to the operation of the auxiliary circuit, to a voltage opposite to the conducting voltage of the semi-conductor rectifier in the individual winding circuits a rectifier circuit connected in series with the capacitor comprising an auxiliary control means having the same conducting polarity as the rectifiers in the windings, to conduct upon the triggering of the second of the controlled rectifiers in the winding circuits, and a diode of opposite polarity to the auxiliary thyristor, connected in parallel to the auxiliary thyristor, and control means to trigger the second thyristor and the auxiliary thyristor whereby the capacitance means discharges through the first thyristor and the auxiliary thyristor, thereby applying a negative voltage to the thyristor to cut off the first thyristor.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
192 words
A starting circuit for a synchronous machine having an impressed d-c input and a commutator having at least two thyristors in the individual winding circuits of which the first thyristor is conducting and the second is not, said circuit comprising: at least one auxiliary circuit connected in parallel to the winding circuits comprising capacitance means an auxiliary voltage means removably connected to the capacitance means to charge the capacitance means, prior to the operation of the auxiliary circuit, to a voltage opposite to the conducting voltage of the semi-conductor rectifier in the individual winding circuits a rectifier circuit connected in series with the capacitor comprising an auxiliary control means having the same conducting polarity as the rectifiers in the windings, to conduct upon the triggering of the second of the controlled rectifiers in the winding circuits, and a diode of opposite polarity to the auxiliary thyristor, connected in parallel to the auxiliary thyristor, and control means to trigger the second thyristor and the auxiliary thyristor whereby the capacitance means discharges through the first thyristor and the auxiliary thyristor, thereby applying a negative voltage to the thyristor to cut off the first thyristor.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
45 words
A starting circuit for a synchronous machine having an impressed d-c input and a commutator having at least two thyristors in the individual winding circuits as in claim 1 in which the capacitance means comprises a capacitor, and the auxiliary voltage means is a battery.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
53 words
A starting circuit for a synchronous machine having an impressed d-c input and a commutator having at least two thyristors in the individual winding circuits as in claim 1 in which at least two auxiliary circuits are used with the machine winding circuits, one for each half bridge of the machine winding circuits.