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US3786211A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Differential pressure responsive magnetically actuated switch responsive only to sudden pressure changes

Assignee: Colt Industries Operating Corp
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Filing: 1972-07-19
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Granted: 1974-01-15
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Expires: 1992-07-19
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Abstract

Abstract Apparatus for generating a signal commensurate with a rate of change of a monitored pressure in excess of a preselected value. The apparatus includes means coupled to a spring biased diaphragm for modifying a magnetic field in response to movements of the diaphragm and a field responsive signal generator mounted exteriorly of the housing in which the diaphragm and magnetic field generating means are located.

Inventors

  • 👤 R Popp

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 01:36
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01H; H01H35/00; H01H35/24; H01H35/242; H01H35/247

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 242 words
In a differential pressure responsive device, said device being characterized by a housing having a flexible wall therein for dividing the housing into a pair of chambers, the device further being characterized by means for applying a pressure being monitored continuously to a first of said chambers, the improvement comprising: means mounted on the flexible wall and defining a restricted path for the flow of fluid therethrough whereby the monitored pressure may be applied to the second chamber via said restricted path; valve means mounted in the first chamber and cooperating with said restricted flow path defining means to close said restricted flow path when said flexible wall moves in a first direction, the closing of said flow path entrapping fluid in the second chamber; linkage means connected to the flexible wall for generating a mechanical force commensurate with movements of the wall in said first direction in response to rates of decrease in the monitored pressure greater than a preselected rate; means positioned within said housing for generating a magnetic field; armature means connected to said linkage means for movement in response to the generation of a mechanical force thereby, said armature means cooperating with said magnetic field generating means to establish first and second operative conditions; and magnetic field responsive signal generating means located exteriorly of the housing, said signal generating means providing output signals commensurate with the operative condition established by said armature means and magnetic field generating means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 242 words
In a differential pressure responsive device, said device being characterized by a housing having a flexible wall therein for dividing the housing into a pair of chambers, the device further being characterized by means for applying a pressure being monitored continuously to a first of said chambers, the improvement comprising: means mounted on the flexible wall and defining a restricted path for the flow of fluid therethrough whereby the monitored pressure may be applied to the second chamber via said restricted path; valve means mounted in the first chamber and cooperating with said restricted flow path defining means to close said restricted flow path when said flexible wall moves in a first direction, the closing of said flow path entrapping fluid in the second chamber; linkage means connected to the flexible wall for generating a mechanical force commensurate with movements of the wall in said first direction in response to rates of decrease in the monitored pressure greater than a preselected rate; means positioned within said housing for generating a magnetic field; armature means connected to said linkage means for movement in response to the generation of a mechanical force thereby, said armature means cooperating with said magnetic field generating means to establish first and second operative conditions; and magnetic field responsive signal generating means located exteriorly of the housing, said signal generating means providing output signals commensurate with the operative condition established by said armature means and magnetic field generating means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 17 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said valve means comprises: adjustable stop means mounted from the housing.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 68 words
The apparatus of claim 2 wherein said adjustable stop means comprises: a stop member extending into the first chamber, said stop member having a recess therein; a valve member located in said stop member recess, said valve member cooperating with said flow path defining means to perform a valving function when said flexible wall moves; and means resiliently biasing said valve element toward said flow path defining means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 37 words
The apparatus of claim 3 wherein said armature means is movable relative to said magnetic field generating means and shunts the magnetic field in a field operative condition whereby said field responsive signal generating means is deenergized.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 69 words
The apparatus of claim 1 further comprising: means iN said housing for defining a timing orifice, said timing orifice providing communication between the second chamber and a region at a pressure corresponding to that in the first chamber, said timing orifice determining the rate at which fluid trapped in the second chamber will escape to equalize the pressure across the flexible wall whereby said isolation valve will be opened.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 69 words
The apparatus of claim 3 further comprising: means in said housing for defining a timing orifice, said timing orifice providing communication between the second chamber and a region at a pressure corresponding to that in the first chamber, said timing orifice determining the rate at which fluid trapped in the second chamber will escape to equalize the pressure across the flexible wall whereby said isolation valve will be opened.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 37 words
The apparatus of claim 6 wherein said armature means is movable relative to said magnetic field generating means and shunts the magnetic field in a first operative condition whereby said field responsive signal generating means is deenergized.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 66 words
The apparatus of claim 7 wherein said field responsive signal generating means comprises: a magnetic field responsive switch, said switch being mounted to the exterior of the housing in the vicinity of the point of operative cooperation between said armature and field generating means; and electronic circuit means responsive to the state of said switch for generating signals commensurate with the position of the flexible wall.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2869475A Cited
US2980090A Cited
US3240894A Cited
US3305805A Cited
US3327079A Cited
US3325612A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-01-14 1977-07-16 1978-01-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-01-14 1981-07-16 1982-01-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-01-14 1985-07-16 1986-01-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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