Abstract Elongate rigid flotation modules are coupled together along deck and submerged portions to provide a stable floating platform. The submerged portion on one of the floating modules is spherically shaped and a cylindrical extension from the submerged portion of an adjacent flotation module is configured to mechanically cooperate with the spherically-shaped portion in a sealed relationship. Evacuating the water from the now-sealed cylindrical extension creates a pressure differential which holds the submerged portions of the flotation modules together. This manner of seating between the cylindrical extension on the spherically-shaped surface allows precise positioning of the deck portions prior to their interconnection.
An apparatus for coupling the submerged portions of flotation modules comprising: means providing a spherical surface disposed on the submerged portion of one flotation module; means carried on the submerged portion of an adjacent flotation module for defining a water-filled cylindrically-shaped cavity integrally extending from said adjacent flotation module, both flotation modules are provided with openings in communication with said cavity and after the water has been evacuated, create a passageway between the flotation modules; means mounted on the outwardmost extreme of the means defining a cavity forming an annular sealing surface having a crosssectional radius corresponding to said spherical surface; at least one tensioning rod engaging both flotation modules for forcing said annular sealing surface and said spherical surface together in a sealing relationship; a resilient ring carried on said annular sealing surface for ensuring said sealing relationship; a grease coating said resilient sealing ring and said spherical surface further ensuring said sealing relationship; means for evacuating the water from the cavity creating an area of lower pressure and thereby affecting said coupling; and a plurality of reinforcing bars extending from each flotation module within a cylindrical casting chamber coaxially insiDe of a cylindrically-shaped member enclosing said cavity and a casting material fills said casting chamber for further ensuring the coupling of flotation modules.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
215 words
An apparatus for coupling the submerged portions of flotation modules comprising: means providing a spherical surface disposed on the submerged portion of one flotation module; means carried on the submerged portion of an adjacent flotation module for defining a water-filled cylindrically-shaped cavity integrally extending from said adjacent flotation module, both flotation modules are provided with openings in communication with said cavity and after the water has been evacuated, create a passageway between the flotation modules; means mounted on the outwardmost extreme of the means defining a cavity forming an annular sealing surface having a crosssectional radius corresponding to said spherical surface; at least one tensioning rod engaging both flotation modules for forcing said annular sealing surface and said spherical surface together in a sealing relationship; a resilient ring carried on said annular sealing surface for ensuring said sealing relationship; a grease coating said resilient sealing ring and said spherical surface further ensuring said sealing relationship; means for evacuating the water from the cavity creating an area of lower pressure and thereby affecting said coupling; and a plurality of reinforcing bars extending from each flotation module within a cylindrical casting chamber coaxially insiDe of a cylindrically-shaped member enclosing said cavity and a casting material fills said casting chamber for further ensuring the coupling of flotation modules.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
38 words
An apparatus according to claim 1 in which there is provided a cofferdam wall coaxially inwardly disposed with respect to said cylindrically-shaped member for defining the inner diameter of said cylindrical casting chamber and for maintaining said passageway.