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US3785166A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Room air conditioner frost protection with bimetal control thermostat

Assignee: General Electric Co
•
Filing: 1972-07-10
•
Granted: 1974-01-15
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Expires: 1992-07-10
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Abstract

Abstract A room air conditioner comprising a refrigeration system including an evaporator, air circulating means, and a control thermostat is provided with a conduit for directing room air over the thermostat, the conduit being heat exchanged with the evaporator so that a frosting temperature of the evaporator prevents energization of the refrigeration system by the thermostat.

Inventors

  • 👤 P Schrader

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 19:48
CPC Classifications
F; F24; F24F; F24F5/00; F24F5/0007; F24F5/001

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 177 words
An air conditioning unit for conditioning air from an enclosure comprising: an air flow passage having an inlet and an outlet communicating with said enclosure; a refrigeration system including an evaporator, said evaporator being disposed in said passage; air circulating means disposed in said passage between said inlet and said evaporator for circulating enclosure air through said evaporator; a thermostat including temperature sensing means for controlling operation of said refrigeration system, said thermostat being mounted outside said air flow passage; a metal tube having an inlet end disposed in said passage upstream from said evaporator for receiving a portion of the high pressure air flowing from said air circulating means to said evaporator and conducting said air portion over said temperature sensing means; a section of said tube ahead of said temperature sensing means being in heat exchange contact with said evaporator whereby the air passing through said tube is cooled by said evaporator; said heat exchange being sufficient to prevent said thermostat from operating said system when the temperature of said evaporator is below frosting temperatures.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 177 words
An air conditioning unit for conditioning air from an enclosure comprising: an air flow passage having an inlet and an outlet communicating with said enclosure; a refrigeration system including an evaporator, said evaporator being disposed in said passage; air circulating means disposed in said passage between said inlet and said evaporator for circulating enclosure air through said evaporator; a thermostat including temperature sensing means for controlling operation of said refrigeration system, said thermostat being mounted outside said air flow passage; a metal tube having an inlet end disposed in said passage upstream from said evaporator for receiving a portion of the high pressure air flowing from said air circulating means to said evaporator and conducting said air portion over said temperature sensing means; a section of said tube ahead of said temperature sensing means being in heat exchange contact with said evaporator whereby the air passing through said tube is cooled by said evaporator; said heat exchange being sufficient to prevent said thermostat from operating said system when the temperature of said evaporator is below frosting temperatures.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 16 words
An air conditioNing unit according to claim 1 in which said thermostat is a bimetal thermostat.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 184 words
An air conditioning unit for conditioning air from an enclosure comprising: means defining an air flow passage having an inlet and an outlet communicating with said enclosure and including an evaporator plenum; a refrigeration system including an evaporator disposed in said plenum; air circulating means disposed adjacent said inlet and upstream from said evaporator for withdrawing enclosure air and discharging the air into said plenum; a thermostat including temperature sensing means for controlling operation of said refrigeration system mounted on said unit adjacent and separate from said evaporator plenum; a metal tubular member having an inlet end disposed in said plenum between said air circulating means and said evaporator for receiving a portion of the air flowing from said air circulating means to said evaporator and an outlet end for directing said air portion over said temperature sensing means; a section of said tubular member being in heat exchange contact with said evaporator whereby the air passing through said tubular member is normally cooled by said evaporator; said heat exchange being sufficient to prevent operation of said refrigeration system during frosting of said evaporator.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 184 words
An air conditioning unit for conditioning air from an enclosure comprising: means defining an air flow passage having an inlet and an outlet communicating with said enclosure and including an evaporator plenum; a refrigeration system including an evaporator disposed in said plenum; air circulating means disposed adjacent said inlet and upstream from said evaporator for withdrawing enclosure air and discharging the air into said plenum; a thermostat including temperature sensing means for controlling operation of said refrigeration system mounted on said unit adjacent and separate from said evaporator plenum; a metal tubular member having an inlet end disposed in said plenum between said air circulating means and said evaporator for receiving a portion of the air flowing from said air circulating means to said evaporator and an outlet end for directing said air portion over said temperature sensing means; a section of said tubular member being in heat exchange contact with said evaporator whereby the air passing through said tubular member is normally cooled by said evaporator; said heat exchange being sufficient to prevent operation of said refrigeration system during frosting of said evaporator.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 19 words
An air conditioning unit according to claim 3 in which the inlet end of said tubular member slants downwardly.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 24 words
An air conditioning unit according to claim 4 in which said thermostat is a bimetal thermostat disposed in a control chamber adjacent said plenum.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 15 words
An air conditioning unit according to claim 4 in which said tubular member is aluminum.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 20 words
An air conditioning unit according to claim 6 in which said evaporator portion extends across the top of said plenum.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3640087A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-01-14 1977-07-16 1978-01-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-01-14 1981-07-16 1982-01-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-01-14 1985-07-16 1986-01-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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