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US3784316A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Hole saw and reversible quick disconnect drive therefor

Assignee: CAPEWELL MANUFACTURING COMPANY A CORP OF
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Filing: 1972-07-12
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Granted: 1974-01-08
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Expires: 1992-07-12
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Abstract

Abstract A hole saw equipped with a quick disconnect drive arbor having a pair of axially spaced threaded sections of opposite threaded direction with a non-locking included angle between the helices thereof of about 15*. A drive ring is mounted on the threads with the higher helix angle and a hole saw on the other threaded section. Rotation of the drive ring and hole saw in unison relative to the drive shaft in one direction causes the bottoming of the drive ring and the hole saw for transmitting torque. Reverse rotation quickly disconnects the hole saw from the arbor. To accommodate the use of the drive arbor with a reversible power unit, a locking ring having a non-circular aperture is slidably mounted around a mating portion of the arbor and is rotatable around a reduced cross section neck of the arbor to a locking position to prevent axial movement of the drive ring upon reverse rotation of the shaft. The neck of the arbor is provided with lobes forming stops to establish the locking and non-locking position of the lock ring. A compression spring frictionally engages the drive ring and the locking ring to resist relative rotation and to urge the locking ring away from the drive ring in the non-locking position thereof.

Inventors

  • 👤 J Bittern

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 06:16
CPC Classifications
B; B23; B23B; B23B51/00; B23B51/04; B23B51/0473; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S279/00; Y10S279/904; Y10S408/00; Y10S408/703; Y10S411/00; Y10S411/924; Y10S411/929; Y10S411/931; Y10S411/932; Y10T; Y10T403/00; Y10T403/70; Y10T408/00; Y10T408/89; Y10T408/895

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 132 words
In a hole saw assembly equipped with a quick disconnect rotatable drive arbor including a drive shaft having first and second threaded sections of opposite thread direction, the included angle between the helices of the threaded sections being a non-locking angle, a drive ring threadably mounted on one of said threaded sections, and a hole saw threadably mounted on the other of said threaded sections for rapid assembly and disassembly of the hole saw and the drive shaft; the improvement comprising a locking ring mounted on said shaft, said locking ring being rotatable to locking position where it prevents the axial movement of said drive ring upon reverse rotation of said arbor and to a non-locking position where it accommodates axial movement of said drive ring upon reverse rotation of said arbor.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 132 words
In a hole saw assembly equipped with a quick disconnect rotatable drive arbor including a drive shaft having first and second threaded sections of opposite thread direction, the included angle between the helices of the threaded sections being a non-locking angle, a drive ring threadably mounted on one of said threaded sections, and a hole saw threadably mounted on the other of said threaded sections for rapid assembly and disassembly of the hole saw and the drive shaft; the improvement comprising a locking ring mounted on said shaft, said locking ring being rotatable to locking position where it prevents the axial movement of said drive ring upon reverse rotation of said arbor and to a non-locking position where it accommodates axial movement of said drive ring upon reverse rotation of said arbor.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 33 words
The device of claim 1 wherein said drive arbor is provided with radial shoulder means and said locking ring is provided with shoulder means which engages said radial shoulder means in locking position.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 19 words
The device of claim 2 wherein a biasing spring is positioned between said locking ring and said drive ring.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 21 words
The device of claim 3 wherein said spring frictionally engages said locking ring and said drive ring to resist relative rotation.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 22 words
The device of claim 2 wherein said drive arbor has a neck of reduced cross section to provide said radial shoulder means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 44 words
The device of claim 5 wherein said neck has a non-circular periphery having walls providing lobes and the locking ring has a non-circular aperture having walls engageable therewith to limit relative rotation therebetween and establish the locking and non-locking positions of said locking ring.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 32 words
The device of claim 6 wherein said arbor adjacent said neck has a non-circular periphery which mates with said non-circular periphery of said locking ring to accommodate relative axial sliding movement therebetween.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 46 words
The device of claim 7 wherein the walls of said neck establishing the non-locking position of said locking ring are axial extensions of walls of the adjacent non-circular periphery of the arbor to guide the locking ring in its axial sliding movement in its non-locking position.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 53 words
The device of claim 6 wherein the non-circular aperture of said locking ring is formed in a recess defined by a circular wall dimensioned to engage the periphery of said arbor adjacent said neck to maintain the locking ring concentric with said arbor during the rotation thereof between its locking and non-locking positions.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US972669A Cited
US2482439A Cited
US2562327A Cited
US3697310A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-01-07 1977-07-09 1978-01-08 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-01-07 1981-07-09 1982-01-08 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-01-07 1985-07-09 1986-01-08 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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