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US3784228A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Regulating apparatus for a fluid controlled car suspension

Assignee: Fried Krupp AG Hoesch Krupp
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Filing: 1972-07-17
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Granted: 1974-01-08
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Expires: 1992-07-17
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Abstract

Abstract A regulating apparatus for a motor car suspension has resilient shock absorbing supporting legs, each including a cylinder and a piston forming a working chamber in the cylinder connected by conduits with a pump started by a door switch of the car otherwise used for illuminating the interior of the car. The fluid pumped into the working chamber compensates an increased load, and a decreased load causes discharge of fluid from the working chamber, for maintaining the suspension at a normal level. Instead of a pump, an other pressure fluid source can be used which is connected by an electromagnetic valve with the working chamber when the door switch, or other control switch, is operated. The control switch can also be operated by the trunk lid, or be a manual switch operated by the driver.

Inventors

  • 👤 H Hoffmann
  • 👤 F Fischer

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 11:34
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60G; B60G17/00; B60G17/015; B60G17/0152

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 200 words
Regulating apparatus for a fluid controlled car suspension, comprising resilient supporting leg means including a cylinder, and a movable piston forming a working chamber in said cylinder, and having a normal position in which the car is at a normal level; and electric motor, and a pump driven by said motor to produce a pressure liquid; a low pressure discharge space; conduit means connecting said pump and said discharge space with said working chamber; regulating means in said conduit means including maximum pressure switch means for disconnecting said motor and stopping said pump when the pressure in said working chamber has compensated an increased load acting on said resilient supporting leg means and the pressure in said conduit means rises to a maximum, an electromagnetic unloading compensating valve for discharge into said discharge space, and a minimum pressure switch closing said unloading compensating valve when the pressure in said working chamber has compensated a reduced load acting on said resilient supporting leg means and the flow out of said working chamber into said discharge space ends; and control switch means for starting said motor located in the circuit of said maximum pressure switch means and of said minimum pressure switch.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 200 words
Regulating apparatus for a fluid controlled car suspension, comprising resilient supporting leg means including a cylinder, and a movable piston forming a working chamber in said cylinder, and having a normal position in which the car is at a normal level; and electric motor, and a pump driven by said motor to produce a pressure liquid; a low pressure discharge space; conduit means connecting said pump and said discharge space with said working chamber; regulating means in said conduit means including maximum pressure switch means for disconnecting said motor and stopping said pump when the pressure in said working chamber has compensated an increased load acting on said resilient supporting leg means and the pressure in said conduit means rises to a maximum, an electromagnetic unloading compensating valve for discharge into said discharge space, and a minimum pressure switch closing said unloading compensating valve when the pressure in said working chamber has compensated a reduced load acting on said resilient supporting leg means and the flow out of said working chamber into said discharge space ends; and control switch means for starting said motor located in the circuit of said maximum pressure switch means and of said minimum pressure switch.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 45 words
Regulating apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein said control switch means includes a door switch of a car having the suspension, said door switch being connected with said motor and also adapted to control an electric light for illuminating the interior of the car.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 29 words
Regulating apparatus as claimed in claim 2 wherein said control switch means includes a manual switch controlled by the driver of the car and being connected with said motor.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 46 words
Regulating apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein said control switch means includes an electric level sensing means responsive to a relative displacement of said cylinder and said piston out of said normal position, and delay means for delaying a response of said level sensing switch.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 57 words
Regulating apparatus as claimed in claim 1 comprising at least two resilient supporting leg means; and a check valve circuit connecting the conduit means correlated with said two supporting legs means, said check valve circuit including two pairs of check valves disposed in parallel conduit portions, respectively, the check valves of each pair opening in opposite directions.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 39 words
Regulating apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein said regulating means include loading and unloading control valve means responsive to relative displacement of said cylinder and piston to open and permit flow into and out of said working chamber.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 215 words
Regulating apparatus for a fluid controlled car suspension, comprising resilient supporting leg means including a cylinder and a movable piston forming a working chamber in said cylinder, and having a normal position in which the car is at a normal level; a central source of a liquid under pressure; a low pressure discharge space; conduit means connecting said source and said discharge space with said working chamber; control switch means; and regulating means in said conduit means including an electromagnetic loading compensating valve opened by said control switch means to connect said source with said working chamber, maximum pressure switch means for closing said loading compensating valve when the pressure in said working chamber has compensated an increased load acting on said resilient supporting leg means, and the pressure in said conduit means rises to a maximum, an electromagnetic unloading compensating valve for discharge into said discharge space, and a minimum pressure switch closing said unloading compensating valve when the pressure in said working chamber has compensated a reduced load acting on said resilient supporting leg means and the flow out of said working chamber into said discharge space ends in said normal position; said control switch means being located in the circuit of said maximum pressure switch means and of said minimum pressure switch.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 215 words
Regulating apparatus for a fluid controlled car suspension, comprising resilient supporting leg means including a cylinder and a movable piston forming a working chamber in said cylinder, and having a normal position in which the car is at a normal level; a central source of a liquid under pressure; a low pressure discharge space; conduit means connecting said source and said discharge space with said working chamber; control switch means; and regulating means in said conduit means including an electromagnetic loading compensating valve opened by said control switch means to connect said source with said working chamber, maximum pressure switch means for closing said loading compensating valve when the pressure in said working chamber has compensated an increased load acting on said resilient supporting leg means, and the pressure in said conduit means rises to a maximum, an electromagnetic unloading compensating valve for discharge into said discharge space, and a minimum pressure switch closing said unloading compensating valve when the pressure in said working chamber has compensated a reduced load acting on said resilient supporting leg means and the flow out of said working chamber into said discharge space ends in said normal position; said control switch means being located in the circuit of said maximum pressure switch means and of said minimum pressure switch.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 48 words
Regulating apparatus as claimed in claim 7 wherein said control switch means includes a door switch of the car having the suspension, said door switch being connected with said electromagnetic loading regulating valve, and also adapted to control an electric light for illuminating the interior of the car.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 31 words
Regulating apparatus as claimed in claim 7 wherein said control switch means includes a manual switch operable by the driver of the car and connected with said electromagnetic loading compensating valve.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 45 words
Regulating apparatus as claimed in claim 7 wherein said control switch means includes an electric level sensing means responsive to relative displacement of said cylinder and piston out of said normal position, and delay means for delaying a response of said level sensing switch means.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 57 words
Regulating apparatus as claimed in claim 7 comprising at least two resilient supporting leg means; and a check valve circuit connecting the conduit means correlated with said two supporting leg means, said check valve circuit including two pairs of check valves disposed in parallel conduit portions, respectively, the check valves of each pair opening in opposite directions.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 39 words
Regulating apparating as claimed in claim 1 wherein said regulating means include loading and unloading control valve means responsive to relative displacement of said cylinder and piston to open and permit flow into and out of said working chamber.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

DE1119133B Cited
DE1292012B Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-01-07 1977-07-09 1978-01-08 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-01-07 1981-07-09 1982-01-08 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-01-07 1985-07-09 1986-01-08 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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