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US3783620A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Synchronizer for hydraulic cylinders

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1971-09-03
•
Granted: 1974-01-08
•
Expires: 1991-09-03
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Abstract

Abstract This invention consists of a plurality of steel tubes placed end to end with a divider plate between the ends of the aforesaid tubes; and an end plate on the outer end of each tube. The aforesaid invention is held together by a plurality of longitudinally disposed tie bolts or rods that pass through all of the dividers and the aforesaid end plates. The piston rod is provided with a plurality of pistons while the aforesaid divider plates and the end plates are all provided with L-shaped fluid passages, the invention being suitably connected by pipes or tube to a plurality of hydraulic cylinders, each hydraulic cylinder having a different load imposed thereon; and the said invention also being connected by pipes or tubes to a source of hydraulic fluid under pressure, the synchronizer adapted to keep all of the aforesaid hydraulic cylinders in unison.

Inventors

  • 👤 J Moe

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 03:52
CPC Classifications
F; F15; F15B; F15B11/00; F15B11/16; F15B11/22; F15B3/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 281 words
A synchronizer for a fluid power system to supply like quantities of fluid to multiple working fluid actuators utilizing the energy of another separate source of fluid under pressure comprising a housing comprising a plurality of hollow cylindrical members arranged coaxially, a pair of end plates having portions fitted within and closing the outer ends of the outermost ones of said cylindrical members to form an enclosed cylindrical space; divider means extending transversely across said space to divide said space into a plurality of equal volume working chambers corresponding in number to the number of said fluid actuators, said divider means having oppositely facing annular shoulders adapted to support and receive the ends of adjacent ones of said cylindrical members; said end plates and said divider means having portions extending radially outwardly beyond said cylindrical members, tie rods connecting said end plates and said divider means together at said projecting portions, a piston rod extending through said end plates and said divider means, a plurality of pistons carried by said piston rod, one piston being disposed in each of said working chambers, means connecting the space at one side of each of said pistons to said separate source of fluid, said piston rod projecting at each end beyond said end plates in all positions of said pistons, and means connecting the space at the opposite side of each of said pistons to one of said fluid actuators, whereby upon the application of pressure to said working chambers from said separate source, each of said pistons is caused to move the same distance, displacing equal amounts of fluid to said fluid actuators from the spaces at the opposite sides of said pistons.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 281 words
A synchronizer for a fluid power system to supply like quantities of fluid to multiple working fluid actuators utilizing the energy of another separate source of fluid under pressure comprising a housing comprising a plurality of hollow cylindrical members arranged coaxially, a pair of end plates having portions fitted within and closing the outer ends of the outermost ones of said cylindrical members to form an enclosed cylindrical space; divider means extending transversely across said space to divide said space into a plurality of equal volume working chambers corresponding in number to the number of said fluid actuators, said divider means having oppositely facing annular shoulders adapted to support and receive the ends of adjacent ones of said cylindrical members; said end plates and said divider means having portions extending radially outwardly beyond said cylindrical members, tie rods connecting said end plates and said divider means together at said projecting portions, a piston rod extending through said end plates and said divider means, a plurality of pistons carried by said piston rod, one piston being disposed in each of said working chambers, means connecting the space at one side of each of said pistons to said separate source of fluid, said piston rod projecting at each end beyond said end plates in all positions of said pistons, and means connecting the space at the opposite side of each of said pistons to one of said fluid actuators, whereby upon the application of pressure to said working chambers from said separate source, each of said pistons is caused to move the same distance, displacing equal amounts of fluid to said fluid actuators from the spaces at the opposite sides of said pistons.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 33 words
The synchronizer according to claim 1 wherein the piston rod has a hollow interior portion vented to atmosphere through a portion of the piston rod which extends beyond one of said end plates.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 70 words
The synchronizer according to claim 1 wherein said piston rod is formed by a plurality of hollow cylindrical sections, each section having an end portion fitting into one side of one of said pistons, a retainer rod extending through said piston rod from end to end thereof; and means in the outer ends of said retainer rod effective to retain said piston rod sections in assembled relation with said pistons.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 29 words
The synchronizer according to claim 1 together with spaced seals carried by said divider means for engagement with said piston rod, and means venting the space between said seals.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 35 words
The synchronizer according to claim 2 together with spaced seals carried by said pistons for engagement with said cylindrical members, and means connecting the space between said seals to the interior of said piston rod.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1846282A Cited
US2499563A Cited
FR1125573A Cited
US2983256A Cited
US3190077A Cited
US3149543A Cited
US3257810A Cited
US3288036A Cited
US3312150A Cited
US3385172A Cited
US3457840A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-01-07 1977-07-09 1978-01-08 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-01-07 1981-07-09 1982-01-08 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-01-07 1985-07-09 1986-01-08 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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