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US3782632A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Powder spray gun for spraying different color powders from a powder channel of a spray gun

Assignee: Gema AG Apparatebau
•
Filing: 1972-08-01
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Granted: 1974-01-01
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Expires: 1992-08-01
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Abstract

Abstract A powder spray gun for spraying different color powders from a powder dispensing channel of the spray gun, with a connection mechanism possessing a number of connections at which there can be connected infeed conduits for different powder-conveying airmixtures and flushing air and through the agency of which there can be delivered to the spray gun-powder dispensing channel a selected powder-conveying air-mixture for spray coating thereof and flushing air for cleaning of such spray gun. The connection mechanism comprises a connection element carrying the connections, this connection element containing for each connection a continuous substantially straight connection channel. The connection element and the pistol body member containing the powder dispensing channel can be adjusted relative to one another in such a manner that the connection channels of the connection element can be connected by means of their outlet openings with the inlet opening of the powder dispensing channel in a certain sequence and with a given distribution of the infeed conduits for the powder-conveying air-mixture and the flushing air at the connections of the connection element the spray gun powder dispensing channel is flushed with flushing air during each color change.

Inventors

  • 👤 F Braun
  • 👤 P Ribnitz
  • 👤 W Huber

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 05:41
CPC Classifications
B; B05; B05B; B05B7/00; B05B7/14; B05B7/1404; B05B12/00; B05B12/14; B05B12/1409

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 433 words
A powder spray gun arrangement for spraying different color powders comprising a spray gun including a spray gun body member having a powder dispensing channel for spraying different color powders, a connection mechanism having a number of connections, infeed conduits for different powder-conveying air-mixtures and flushing air connectable with said connection mechanism and through the agency of which there can be delivered through the spray gunpowder dispensing channel for spraying purposes a given selected powder-conveying air-mixture and for cleaning of the spray gun flushing air, said connection mechanism comprising a connection element carrying said connections, said connection element being provided with a respective substantially continuous straight connection channel for each connection, each said connection channel having an outlet opening and said powder dispensing channel having an inlet opening, means for mounting said connection element and said spray gun body member having said powder channel so as to be displaceable relative to one another such that said connection channels of the connection element can be selectively connected by means of their outlet openings with the inlet opening of the powder channel in a certain sequence, and with a predetermined distribution of the feed conduits for the powder-conveying air-mixture and the flushing air at the connections of the element the powder dispEnsing channel is flushed with flushing air during each color-changeover operation, said connection element and said gun body member possessing oppositely situated surfaces at which respectively open said connection channels and said powder channel, said outlet openings of all said connection channels being arranged in a row at the surface of said connection element with a center point located along a line, said connection element and said gun body member being able to be moved relative to one another along said line for adjusting said outlet openings with respect to said inlet opening of said powder channel, and wherein when any one of said outlet openings is adjusted with respect to said inlet opening so as to be in flow communication therewith said gun body member covers by means of its surface said outlet openings of all the remaining connection channels, said inlet opening of said powder dispensing channel being surrounded by a sealing ring by means of which that connection channel which is located in an operable position can be sealed at the region of its outlet opening, said connection element and said gun body member being arranged such that a gap is present between said connection element and said gun body member, leakage air entering from said connection channels into said gap and said gap being continuously flushed by such leakage air.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 433 words
A powder spray gun arrangement for spraying different color powders comprising a spray gun including a spray gun body member having a powder dispensing channel for spraying different color powders, a connection mechanism having a number of connections, infeed conduits for different powder-conveying air-mixtures and flushing air connectable with said connection mechanism and through the agency of which there can be delivered through the spray gunpowder dispensing channel for spraying purposes a given selected powder-conveying air-mixture and for cleaning of the spray gun flushing air, said connection mechanism comprising a connection element carrying said connections, said connection element being provided with a respective substantially continuous straight connection channel for each connection, each said connection channel having an outlet opening and said powder dispensing channel having an inlet opening, means for mounting said connection element and said spray gun body member having said powder channel so as to be displaceable relative to one another such that said connection channels of the connection element can be selectively connected by means of their outlet openings with the inlet opening of the powder channel in a certain sequence, and with a predetermined distribution of the feed conduits for the powder-conveying air-mixture and the flushing air at the connections of the element the powder dispEnsing channel is flushed with flushing air during each color-changeover operation, said connection element and said gun body member possessing oppositely situated surfaces at which respectively open said connection channels and said powder channel, said outlet openings of all said connection channels being arranged in a row at the surface of said connection element with a center point located along a line, said connection element and said gun body member being able to be moved relative to one another along said line for adjusting said outlet openings with respect to said inlet opening of said powder channel, and wherein when any one of said outlet openings is adjusted with respect to said inlet opening so as to be in flow communication therewith said gun body member covers by means of its surface said outlet openings of all the remaining connection channels, said inlet opening of said powder dispensing channel being surrounded by a sealing ring by means of which that connection channel which is located in an operable position can be sealed at the region of its outlet opening, said connection element and said gun body member being arranged such that a gap is present between said connection element and said gun body member, leakage air entering from said connection channels into said gap and said gap being continuously flushed by such leakage air.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 318 words
A powder spray gun arrangement for spraying different color powders comprising a spray gun including a spray gun body member having a powder dispensing channel for spraying different color powders, a connection mechanism having a number of connections, infeed conduits for different powder-conveying air-mixtures and flushing air connectable with said connection mechanism and through the agency of which there can be delivered through the spray gunpowder dispensing channel for spraying purposes a given selected powder-conveying air-mixture and for cleaning of the spray gun flushing air, said connection mechanism comprising a connection element carrying said connections, said connection element being provided with a respective substantially continuous straight connection channel for each connection, each said connection channel having an outlet opening and said powder dispensing channel having an inlet opening, means for mounting said connection element and said spray gun body member having said powder channel so as to be displaceable relative to one another such that said connection channels of the connection element can be selectively connected by means of their outlet openings with the inlet opening of the powder channel in a certain sequence, and with a predetermined distribution of the infeed conduits for the powder-conveying air-mixture and the flushing air at the connections of the element the powder dispensing channel is flushed with flushing air during each color-changeover operation, one of said connection channels of said connection element defining a central connection channel which can be connected to a flushing air infeed conduit, the remaining connection channels being connectable with said powder infeed conduits and arranged about said central connection channel, Cardan-suspension means for suspending the connection element at the gun body member in such a manner that it can be selectively pivoted out of a starting position in which said central connection channel is connected with said powder dispensing channel into predetermined positions wherein a given respective outer connection channel is connected with the powder channel.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 318 words
A powder spray gun arrangement for spraying different color powders comprising a spray gun including a spray gun body member having a powder dispensing channel for spraying different color powders, a connection mechanism having a number of connections, infeed conduits for different powder-conveying air-mixtures and flushing air connectable with said connection mechanism and through the agency of which there can be delivered through the spray gunpowder dispensing channel for spraying purposes a given selected powder-conveying air-mixture and for cleaning of the spray gun flushing air, said connection mechanism comprising a connection element carrying said connections, said connection element being provided with a respective substantially continuous straight connection channel for each connection, each said connection channel having an outlet opening and said powder dispensing channel having an inlet opening, means for mounting said connection element and said spray gun body member having said powder channel so as to be displaceable relative to one another such that said connection channels of the connection element can be selectively connected by means of their outlet openings with the inlet opening of the powder channel in a certain sequence, and with a predetermined distribution of the infeed conduits for the powder-conveying air-mixture and the flushing air at the connections of the element the powder dispensing channel is flushed with flushing air during each color-changeover operation, one of said connection channels of said connection element defining a central connection channel which can be connected to a flushing air infeed conduit, the remaining connection channels being connectable with said powder infeed conduits and arranged about said central connection channel, Cardan-suspension means for suspending the connection element at the gun body member in such a manner that it can be selectively pivoted out of a starting position in which said central connection channel is connected with said powder dispensing channel into predetermined positions wherein a given respective outer connection channel is connected with the powder channel.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 39 words
The powder spray gun arrangement as defined in claim 2, wherein said gun body member possesses a casing, said Cardan-suspension means embodying a Cardan joint arrangement for mounting the connection element at the casing of the gun body member.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 45 words
The powder spray gun arrangement as defined in claim 2, wherein the outer connection channels are arranged at the connection element about the central connection channel in such a manner that each respective center line thereOf is located at a surface of a truncated cone.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 68 words
The powder spray gun arrangement as defined in claim 3, wherein said gun body member is provided with a mouthpiece, said connection element possessing at the outlet side of the connection channels a substantially segmented spherical-shaped sealing surface against which bears said mouthpiece of the gun body member, and wherein the center of said sealing surface is located at the point of rotation of the Cardan joint arrangement.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 51 words
The powder spray gun arrangement as defined in claim 5, wherein said sealing surface is arranged about the outlet openings of the outer connection channels and is bounded by raised edge portions which in cooperation with the mouthpiece of the gun body member limit the pivotal movement of the connection element.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US380691A Cited
US458762A Cited
US557878A Cited
US773203A Cited
FR770336A Cited
FR56982E Cited
US3240225A Cited
US3458137A Cited
US3377028A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-12-31 1977-07-02 1978-01-01 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-12-31 1981-07-02 1982-01-01 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-12-31 1985-07-02 1986-01-01 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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