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US3782437A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Threaded bolt and mounting therefor

Assignee: Northrop Grumman Space and Mission Systems Corp
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Filing: 1971-09-29
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Granted: 1974-01-01
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Expires: 1991-09-29
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Abstract

Abstract A two-part threaded fastener comprising a bolt and a retainer captive on the bolt suitable for use as a vehicle headlamp reflector bowl adjustment screw. The bolt has a threaded shank which is formed with resilient projecting means adjacent to but spaced from an externally non-circular head. The retainer comprises a base having an aperture through which the resilient projecting means on the shank of the bolt is a force fit so that the base is captive between the head and the resilient means. The retainer is also formed with at least one upstanding wall and the head of the bolt with at least one face adapted to inter-engage with the wall on the retainer to resist relative rotation between the bolt and the retainer, the wall of the retainer being sufficiently resilient to allow rotation of the head of the bolt relative to the retainer when the bolt is subjected to a predetermined torque sufficient to deflect the wall.

Inventors

  • 👤 C Seckerson

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 18:05
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60Q; B60Q1/00; B60Q1/02; B60Q1/04; B60Q1/06; B60Q1/068; B60Q1/0683; F; F16; F16B; F16B35/00; F16B35/04; F16B35/041; F16B39/00; F16B39/22; F16B39/24; F16B41/00; F16B41/002; F16B5/00; F16B5/02; F16B5/0216; F16B5/0233; F16B35/044; F16B35/045; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S411/00; Y10S411/955; Y10S411/965; Y10S411/97; Y10S411/974; Y10S411/979; Y10S411/999

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 368 words
An installation comprising, in combination, an apertured, relatively rigid support member and a two-part fastener assembly mounted on said member, said fastener assembly including a bolt having a head disposed at one side of said support member and a threaded shank joined to the head and projecting through the aperture in the support member and beyond the opposite side of said member, said shank carrying integral, resilient, support member engaging, projecting means, said projecting means being joined to the said shank in the vicinity of said head, but being spaced from the head and engaging said opposite side of said support member, and a bolt locking retainer captive on said bolt shank between said head and said projecting means, but normally subject to limited axial play relative to said shank between said head and said projecting means, said retainer having an apertured base through which said shank extends and said base, in said installation, being tensioned against said one side of said support member by the cooperative action of said bolt and head bearing on said base and said projecting means resiliently engaging said opposite side of said support member and drawing said head toward said one side of said member, and cooperating locking means on said bolt head and said retainer restraining said bolt against unintentional rotation relative to said support member, but permitting intentional incremental rotation of said bolt relative to said support member, said locking means including at least two, resilient upstanding side walls joined to the base of said retainer, saiD walls being spaced apart and being disposed in substantially parallel planes and being provided with a slot adjacent said base to provide improved resiliency and deflectability in said walls, said bolt head being snugly fitted between said walls and said walls being outwardly deflectable away from each other responsive to deliberate rotation of said bolt head, whereby, under normal usage conditions, the position of said support member relative to another member carrying a nut engaging said bolt shank may be adjusted responsive to deliberate incremental rotation of said bolt head with respect to said retainer, but said bolt shank is effectively restrained from unintentional rotation responsive to vibratory forces acting on said installation.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 368 words
An installation comprising, in combination, an apertured, relatively rigid support member and a two-part fastener assembly mounted on said member, said fastener assembly including a bolt having a head disposed at one side of said support member and a threaded shank joined to the head and projecting through the aperture in the support member and beyond the opposite side of said member, said shank carrying integral, resilient, support member engaging, projecting means, said projecting means being joined to the said shank in the vicinity of said head, but being spaced from the head and engaging said opposite side of said support member, and a bolt locking retainer captive on said bolt shank between said head and said projecting means, but normally subject to limited axial play relative to said shank between said head and said projecting means, said retainer having an apertured base through which said shank extends and said base, in said installation, being tensioned against said one side of said support member by the cooperative action of said bolt and head bearing on said base and said projecting means resiliently engaging said opposite side of said support member and drawing said head toward said one side of said member, and cooperating locking means on said bolt head and said retainer restraining said bolt against unintentional rotation relative to said support member, but permitting intentional incremental rotation of said bolt relative to said support member, said locking means including at least two, resilient upstanding side walls joined to the base of said retainer, saiD walls being spaced apart and being disposed in substantially parallel planes and being provided with a slot adjacent said base to provide improved resiliency and deflectability in said walls, said bolt head being snugly fitted between said walls and said walls being outwardly deflectable away from each other responsive to deliberate rotation of said bolt head, whereby, under normal usage conditions, the position of said support member relative to another member carrying a nut engaging said bolt shank may be adjusted responsive to deliberate incremental rotation of said bolt head with respect to said retainer, but said bolt shank is effectively restrained from unintentional rotation responsive to vibratory forces acting on said installation.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 34 words
An installation according to claim 1 wherein said bolt head is formed with at least one side face and said face is in engagement with at least one of said walls of said retainer.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 26 words
An installation according to claim 2 wherein said bolt head has a polygonal configuration as viewed in elevation and has an even number of side faces.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 58 words
An installation according to claim 1 wherein said projecting means on said bolt shank comprises a plurality of flexible tongues disposed at an acute angle relative to the longitudinal axis of said shank and having free ends engaging said opposite side of said support member, said tongues being deflectable both radially and longitudinally relative to said bolt shank.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 39 words
An installation according to claim 1 wherein said bolt shank has an end portion remote from said head which is of a noncircular configuration and is adapted to be engaged by a tool for transmitting torque to said bolt.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US292507A Cited
US2899733A Cited
FR397710A Cited
US1427953A Cited
GB143524A Cited
US2244570A Cited
US2560961A Cited
GB750894A Cited
US3561516A Cited
US3492910A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-12-31 1977-07-02 1978-01-01 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-12-31 1981-07-02 1982-01-01 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-12-31 1985-07-02 1986-01-01 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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