← Back to Patent Explorer
US3781885A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Moving range gate generating system for radar apparatus

Assignee: United States Department of the Air Force
•
Filing: 1965-01-13
•
Granted: 1973-12-25
•
Expires: 1985-01-13
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract 1. In a radar system for searching and tracking objects in space, a voltage comparator circuit comprising: a source of serially generated time base pulses having a predetermined pulse repetition frequency, bias means coupled to said pulse source and controlled by said pulses for deriving a control voltage extended over a predetermined duration, a first sawtooth generator biased by said control voltage to produce for said predetermined duration a sawtooth voltage encompassing a period greater in length than a plurality of periods of said pulse repetition frequency, a second sawtooth generator, multivibrator means normally having a first quiescent state and one output level and being switchable to a second state and another output level by each of said pulses, said second sawtooth generator being controlled by said multivibrator means, an input connection between said source and said multivibrator means whereby in response to the switching of said multivibrator means from said first to said second state said second sawtooth generator produces a second sawtooth voltage, a comparator having first and second input electrodes and an output electrode and characteristics of producing an output pulse on said output electrode each time the signals simultaneously applied to said input electrodes agree in amplitude, cathode follower means for applying said first sawtooth voltage to the first input electrode of said comparator, circuit means for applying said second sawtooth voltage to the second input electrode of said comparator, means connected between said output electrode and said multivibrator means for restoring the initial quiescent state of said multivibrator means upon the occurrence of said output pulses, whereby said second sawtooth voltage undergoes termination upon each reversal of said multivibrator means from said second state to said first quiescent state, the improvement lying in gradually increasing the delay between each of said output pulses and the related one of said time base pulses which spatially precedes it.

Inventors

  • 👤 L Hassencahl

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 15:42
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01S; G01S13/00; G01S13/66; G01S13/70

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 2
Claim 1
Independent Claim 310 words
In a radar system for searching and tracking objects in space, a voltage comparator circuit comprising: a source of serially generated time base pulses having a predetermined pulse repetition frequency, bias means coupled to said pulse source and controlled by said pulses for deriving a control voltage extended over a predetermined duration, a first sawtooth generator biased by said control voltage to produce for said predetermined duration a sawtooth voltage encompassing a period greater in length than a plurality of periods of said pulse repetition frequency, a second sawtooth generator, multivibrator means normally having a first quiescent state and one output level and being switchable to a second state and another output level by each of said pulses, said second sawtooth generator being controlled by said multivibrator means, an input connection between said source and said multivibrator means whereby in response to the switching of said multivibrator means from said first to said second state said second sawtooth generator produces a second sawtooth voltage, a comparator having first and second input electrodes and an output electrode and characteristics of producing an output pulse on said output electrode each time the signals simultaneously applied to said input electrodes agree in amplitude, cathode follower means for applying said first sawtooth voltage to the first input electrode of said comparator, circuit means for applying said second sawtooth voltage to the second input electrode of said comparator, means connected between said output electrode and said multivibrator means for restoring the initial quiescent state of said multivibrator means upon the occurrence of said output pulses, whereby said second sawtooth voltage undergoes termination upon each reversal of said multivibrator means from said second state to said first quiescent state, the improvement lying in gradually increasing the delay between each of said output pulses and the related one of said time base pulses which spatially precedes it.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 310 words
In a radar system for searching and tracking objects in space, a voltage comparator circuit comprising: a source of serially generated time base pulses having a predetermined pulse repetition frequency, bias means coupled to said pulse source and controlled by said pulses for deriving a control voltage extended over a predetermined duration, a first sawtooth generator biased by said control voltage to produce for said predetermined duration a sawtooth voltage encompassing a period greater in length than a plurality of periods of said pulse repetition frequency, a second sawtooth generator, multivibrator means normally having a first quiescent state and one output level and being switchable to a second state and another output level by each of said pulses, said second sawtooth generator being controlled by said multivibrator means, an input connection between said source and said multivibrator means whereby in response to the switching of said multivibrator means from said first to said second state said second sawtooth generator produces a second sawtooth voltage, a comparator having first and second input electrodes and an output electrode and characteristics of producing an output pulse on said output electrode each time the signals simultaneously applied to said input electrodes agree in amplitude, cathode follower means for applying said first sawtooth voltage to the first input electrode of said comparator, circuit means for applying said second sawtooth voltage to the second input electrode of said comparator, means connected between said output electrode and said multivibrator means for restoring the initial quiescent state of said multivibrator means upon the occurrence of said output pulses, whereby said second sawtooth voltage undergoes termination upon each reversal of said multivibrator means from said second state to said first quiescent state, the improvement lying in gradually increasing the delay between each of said output pulses and the related one of said time base pulses which spatially precedes it.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3092831A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-12-24 1977-06-25 1977-12-25 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-12-24 1981-06-25 1981-12-25 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-12-24 1985-06-25 1985-12-25 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag