Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim
200 words
A membrane-type tank for storing low-temperature liquefied gas, comprising: a rigid outer vessel; a heat-insulating, pressure-resistant intermediate layer provided on the inside of said outer vessel; a double-walled inner vessel disposed inside said intermediate layer and including a primary inner vessel made of a flexible membrane and adapted to contain low temperature liquefied gas therein and a secondary inner vessel made of a flexible membrane and enclosing said primary inner vessel therein, said membranes being made of low-temperature resisting metal, said double-walled inner vessel being supported so as to be flexibly deformed by the internal pressure exerted by the liquefied gas contained therein to come into close contact with the inside surface of the heat-insulating layer wherein said primary and secondary inner vessels are in close contact with each other over substantially the entire area thereof, whereby the internal pressure is supported by the outer vessel through the heat-insulating intermediate layer, the membrane forming the secondary inner vessel having a smaller wall thickness than the membrane forming the primary inner vessel, and the radius of curvature at curved edge portions of the secondary inner vessel being smaller than the radius of curvature of corresponding edge portions of the primary vessel.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
200 words
A membrane-type tank for storing low-temperature liquefied gas, comprising: a rigid outer vessel; a heat-insulating, pressure-resistant intermediate layer provided on the inside of said outer vessel; a double-walled inner vessel disposed inside said intermediate layer and including a primary inner vessel made of a flexible membrane and adapted to contain low temperature liquefied gas therein and a secondary inner vessel made of a flexible membrane and enclosing said primary inner vessel therein, said membranes being made of low-temperature resisting metal, said double-walled inner vessel being supported so as to be flexibly deformed by the internal pressure exerted by the liquefied gas contained therein to come into close contact with the inside surface of the heat-insulating layer wherein said primary and secondary inner vessels are in close contact with each other over substantially the entire area thereof, whereby the internal pressure is supported by the outer vessel through the heat-insulating intermediate layer, the membrane forming the secondary inner vessel having a smaller wall thickness than the membrane forming the primary inner vessel, and the radius of curvature at curved edge portions of the secondary inner vessel being smaller than the radius of curvature of corresponding edge portions of the primary vessel.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
55 words
A tank according to claim 1, wherein the pressure in the space formed between the primary and secondary inner vessels is controlled to be not lower than the pressure in the space formed between the secondary inner vessel and the outer vessel and to not be higher than the pressure in the primary inner vessel.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
40 words
A tank according to claim 1, wherein the space formed between the primary and secondary inner vessels and the space formed between the secondary inner vessel and the outer vessel are respectively communicated through gas pipes to gas analyzing means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
24 words
A tank according to claim 3, wherein said two gas pipes are connected with each other by a pipe having a cut-off valve therein.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
34 words
A tank according to claim 1, wherein overhanging roof portions of the primary and secondary inner vessels are supported by a plurality of cantilevers extending from peripheral portions of a trunk of the tank.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
24 words
A tank according to claim 1, wherein the space formed between the outer vessel and the secondary inner vessel is charged with inert gas.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
40 words
A tank according to claim 1, wherein the space formed between the primary and secondary inner vessels is charged with a gas other than the gas charged in the space formed between the outer vessel and the secondary inner vessel.