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US3780714A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Fuel vaporizer for internal combustion engines

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1971-08-02
•
Granted: 1973-12-25
•
Expires: 1991-08-02
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Abstract

Abstract A tubing is tightly coiled in a frusto-conical shape and is vertically installed within the intake manifold chamber of an internal combustion engine below and in common mounting arrangement with a conventional carburetor for preheating and vaporizing the liquid fuel emitted from the throat of the carburetor. The coiled tubing has opposing open ends that are connected to the water cooling system of the engine and function as inlet and outlet ends for the thermostatically controlled passage of hot water through the coils of the tubing so that when the liquid fuel, passing through the vertical path defined by the turns of the tubing, comes in contact with the tubing it is instantaneously changed within the manifold chamber into a vapor.

Inventors

  • 👤 D Dillow

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 03:48
CPC Classifications
F; F02; F02M; F02M31/00; F02M31/02; F02M31/04; F02M31/10; Y; Y02; Y02T; Y02T10/00; Y02T10/10; Y02T10/12

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 2
Claim 1
Independent Claim 441 words
For use with an internal combustion engine having an intake manifold supplied with a fuel mixture of gasoline and air by a connected and communicating carburetor and having a circulating hot water system, with said carburetor having a mounting flange and said manifold having an exterior seat normally adapted To receive said flange, a device for vaporizing the fuel mixture as it is emitted from the carburetor into the manifold comprising a tubing coiled upon itself in a number of tightly contiguous turns having a common unobstructed center with such center defining an unobstructed pathway for the fuel mixture emitted from the carburetor, said turns assuming a frusto-conical configuration so that the tubing has a tapered shape and is provided with an open major end and an open minor end, said open major end being disposed at the carburetor and the open minor end being disposed within the manifold and spaced from the inner wall thereof, said tubing having substantially coplanar inlet and outlet end portions radially projecting from the tubing at the major end thereof, a body block provided with a center opening of a size and shape approximating that of the intake manifold and having radial bores communicating the exterior of the block with the center opening, one of said tubing end portions projecting radially from the radial bore towards but spaced from the center of the opening in the body block and being curvedly inclined downwardly towards the minor end and being coiled upon itself to define the open minor end with said turns of the tubing increasing in diameter upwardly to the major end from which the other end portion radially extends at the perimeter of the block opening into its associated radial bore in the block, said bores having fitting means for connection with hoses that are in communication with a hot water system for the constant flow of the hot water through the turns of the tubing so that each turn thereof is heated to the same degree whereby the fuel mixture flowing in the unobstructed center pathway in the tubing impinges on the heated turns and is instantaneously vaporized as it enters the manifold, said body block being fixedly interposed between the carburetor flange and the manifold seat and means that is normally adapted for fastening the carburetor flange onto the manifold seat passing through said block for anchoring it in its interposed position between the carburetor flange and the manifold seat with the tubing being wholly housed within the manifold in dependency from the body block to effect an even distribution of the vaporized fuel to all of the cylinders of the engine.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 441 words
For use with an internal combustion engine having an intake manifold supplied with a fuel mixture of gasoline and air by a connected and communicating carburetor and having a circulating hot water system, with said carburetor having a mounting flange and said manifold having an exterior seat normally adapted To receive said flange, a device for vaporizing the fuel mixture as it is emitted from the carburetor into the manifold comprising a tubing coiled upon itself in a number of tightly contiguous turns having a common unobstructed center with such center defining an unobstructed pathway for the fuel mixture emitted from the carburetor, said turns assuming a frusto-conical configuration so that the tubing has a tapered shape and is provided with an open major end and an open minor end, said open major end being disposed at the carburetor and the open minor end being disposed within the manifold and spaced from the inner wall thereof, said tubing having substantially coplanar inlet and outlet end portions radially projecting from the tubing at the major end thereof, a body block provided with a center opening of a size and shape approximating that of the intake manifold and having radial bores communicating the exterior of the block with the center opening, one of said tubing end portions projecting radially from the radial bore towards but spaced from the center of the opening in the body block and being curvedly inclined downwardly towards the minor end and being coiled upon itself to define the open minor end with said turns of the tubing increasing in diameter upwardly to the major end from which the other end portion radially extends at the perimeter of the block opening into its associated radial bore in the block, said bores having fitting means for connection with hoses that are in communication with a hot water system for the constant flow of the hot water through the turns of the tubing so that each turn thereof is heated to the same degree whereby the fuel mixture flowing in the unobstructed center pathway in the tubing impinges on the heated turns and is instantaneously vaporized as it enters the manifold, said body block being fixedly interposed between the carburetor flange and the manifold seat and means that is normally adapted for fastening the carburetor flange onto the manifold seat passing through said block for anchoring it in its interposed position between the carburetor flange and the manifold seat with the tubing being wholly housed within the manifold in dependency from the body block to effect an even distribution of the vaporized fuel to all of the cylinders of the engine.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1320528A Cited
US1023402A Cited
FR499893A Cited
US1456018A Cited
GB177552A Cited
FR822241A Cited
US3042016A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-12-24 1977-06-25 1977-12-25 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-12-24 1981-06-25 1981-12-25 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-12-24 1985-06-25 1985-12-25 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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