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US3779938A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method for processing scrap fissile material into a form suitable for shipping

Assignee: United States Atomic Energy Commission
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Filing: 1972-08-18
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Granted: 1973-12-18
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Expires: 1992-08-18
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Abstract

Abstract Scrap fissile materials and pyrophoric solids are added to a slurry of water and a nonburnable cementing material, masonry cement being preferred, and the resulting agglomeration is poured into a metal can. After the cementing material has been allowed to set to form a solid block within the can, the metal can is sealed with a metal lid. The scraps are thereby encapsulated in the solid cement block preventing exposure to the atmosphere and are held in a fixed lattice in the solid block thereby eliminating any fire hazard and eliminating any potential criticality. The scrap material, held in the billet so produced, is in a form suitable for safely shipping to a fuel scrap recovery plant which is located at a substantial distance from the place at which the scrap is produced. Upon arrival at the scrap recovery plant, the metal can is peeled from the solid block. The solid block is inserted whole or broken into smaller chunks and the chunks inserted into a high temperature oven and roasted to decompose the cementing material and convert the fissile material to the oxides. The fissile material is then leached from the oxides in the roasted product with acid which also decomposes any remaining cementing material. The fissile material is subsequently purified by extraction.

Inventors

  • 👤 E Weakley

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 10:32
CPC Classifications
G; G21; G21F; G21F9/00; G21F9/28; G21F9/30; G21F9/301; G21F9/302; G21F9/304

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 2
Claim 1
Independent Claim 22 words
The method according to claim 1 wherein said fissle material is uranium and said pyrOphoric solids include zirconium, zirconium alloys, and uranium.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 178 words
In a method for recovering fissile material from pyrophoric scrap produced during the fabrication of nuclear reactor fuel wherein the scrap recovery plant is located at a substantial distance from the place at which the pyrophoric scrap is produced, the improvement comprising: a. forming a slurry of water and masonry cement; b. adding said pyrophoric scrap to the slurry as aggregate; c. pouring the slurry containing the pyrophoric scrap aggregate into a metal can; d. permitting said masonry cement to set to form a solid block; e. sealing said metal can with a metal lid; and f. shipping the metal can containing the so encapsulated pyrophoric scrap to the scrap recovery plant; and recovering the fissile material by: i. peeling the metal can from the solid block; ii. breaking the solid block into smaller chunks; iii. roasting the chunks in a high temperature oven to decompose the masonry cement and convert the fissile materials to oxides; and iv. simultaneously decomposing any remaining masonry cement and leaching the fissile materials from the oxides in the roasted product with acid.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3012385A Cited
US3513100A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-12-17 1977-06-18 1977-12-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-12-17 1981-06-18 1981-12-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-12-17 1985-06-18 1985-12-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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