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US3779765A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Silver halide emulsions containing coupler solvents

Assignee: Eastman Kodak Co
•
Filing: 1972-08-31
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Granted: 1973-12-18
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Expires: 1992-08-31
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Abstract

Abstract A method of obtaining color records of improved heat stability, also novel photographic emulsions and elements characterized by using one or more aliphatic or trimellitic- or trimethyl 1,3 pentane-diol diesters, or corresponding polyesters, as permanent coupler solvents.

Inventors

  • 👤 F Mccrossen
  • 👤 H Osborn

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 21:00
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03C; G03C7/00; G03C7/30; G03C7/388; G03C7/3885

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 28
Claim 1
Independent Claim 20 words
A method of claim 1 wherein the solvent system additionally contains a supplemental amount of a phthalic acid alkyl ester.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 50 words
In a method for forming heat stable color photographic records obtained by exposing and developing a color photographic element containing one or more light sensitive silver halide emulsion layers having at least one photographic coupler, the improvement comprising utilizing as permanent coupler solvent at least one compound of the formulae
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 50 words
In a method for forming heat stable color photographic records obtained by exposing and developing a color photographic element containing one or more light sensitive silver halide emulsion layers having at least one photographic coupler, the improvement comprising utilizing as permanent coupler solvent at least one compound of the formulae
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 50 words
In a method for forming heat stable color photographic records obtained by exposing and developing a color photographic element containing one or more light sensitive silver halide emulsion layers having at least one photographic coupler, the improvement comprising utilizing as permanent coupler solvent at least one compound of the formula
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 44 words
A method of claim 1 wherein the permanent coupler solvent is a member selected from the group consisting of pentaerythritol tetrabenzoate; 1,2,2,3-tetracarbethoxy propane; pentaerythritol tetralaurate; tris (2,2,4-trimethylpentyl) trimellitate; 1,2,4-benzenetricarboxylic acid, tris (2- ethylhexyl)ester; 2,2,4-trimethyl-1,3-pentanediol isobutyrate, and a 2,2,4-trimethylpentanediol-1,3-adipic acid polyester terminated with isobutyric acid.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 25 words
A method of claim 1 wherein the solvent system contains 1-isopropyl-2,2-dimethyltrimethylene-1,3-diisobutyrate in a ratio of about 1 part by weight solvent-to-1 part by weight coupler.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 33 words
A light sensitive photographic silver halide emulsion having dispersed therein finely divided particles containing at least one color photographic coupler compound in a solvent system comprising at least one compound of the formulae
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 25 words
A light sensitive photographic silver halide emulsion of claim 8 wherein the solvent system additionally contains a supplemental amount of a phthalic acid alkyl ester.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 24 words
A light sensitive photographic silver halide emulsion of claim 8 wherein the color photographic coupler is a phenolic or Alpha -naphtholic cyan dye-forming coupler.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 23 words
A light sensitive photographic silver halide emulsion of claim 8 wherein the color photographic coupler is an open chain ketomethylene yellow dye-forming coupler.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 21 words
A light sensitive photographic silver halide emulsion of claim 8 wherein the color photographic coupler is a 5-pyrazolone magenta dye-forming coupler.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 28 words
A light sensitive photographic silver halide emulsion having dispersed therein finely divided particles having at least one color photographic coupler and a permanent coupler solvent of the formulae
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 29 words
A light sensitive photographic silver halide emulsion having dispersed therein finely divided particles containing at least one color photographic coupler compound and a permanent coupler solvent of the formulae
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 27 words
A light sensitive photographic silver halide emulsion having dispersed therein finely divided particles containing at least one photographic coupler and a permanent coupler solvent of the formula
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 57 words
A light sensitive photographic silver halide emulsion of claim 8 having dispersed therein finely divided particles containing at least one coupler compound and a permanent coupler solvent selected from the group consisting of pentaerythritol tetrabenzoate; 1,2,2,3-tetracarbethoxy propane; pentaerythritol tetralaurate; tris (2,2,4-trimethylpentyl)trimellitate; 1,2,4-benzenetricarboxylic acid, tris (2-ethylhexyl) ester; 2,2,4-trimethyl-1,3-pentanediol isobutyrate, and a 2,2,4-trimethylpentanediol-1,3-adipic acid polyester terminated with isobutyric acid.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 30 words
A light sensitive photographic silver halide emulsion of claim 8 wherein the solvent system contains 1-isopropyl-2,2-dimethyltrimethylene-1,3-diisobutyrate in a ratio of about 1 part by weight solvent-to-1 part by weight coupler.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 30 words
A light-sensitive photographic silver halide emulsion of claim 8 wherein the solvent system contains pentaerythritol tetrabenzoate in a ratio of about 1 part by weight solvent-to-1 part by weight couplers.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 44 words
A color photographic element comprising a support and at least one light-sensitive photographic silver halide emulsion layer applied thereto, said emulsion layer having dispersed therein finely divided particles containing a coupler compound in a solvent system comprising at least one compound of the formulae
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 22 words
A color photographic element of claim 19 wherein the solvent system additionally contains a supplemental amount of a phthalic acid alkyl ester.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 18 words
A color photographic element of claim 19 wherein the coupler compound is a phenolic-or Alpha -naphtholic-cyan dye-forming coupler.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 19 words
A color photographic element of claim 19 wherein the coupler compound is an open chain ketomethylene yellow dye-forming coupler.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 17 words
A color photographic element of claim 19 wherein the coupler compound is a 5-pyrazolone magenta dye-forming coupler.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 45 words
A color photographic element comprising a support and at least one light sensitive photographic silver halide emulsion layer applied thereto, said emulsion layer having dispersed therein finely divided particles containing a coupler compound in a solvent system comprising at least one compound of the formulae
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 45 words
A color photographic element comprising a support and at least one light sensitive photographic silver halide emulsion layer applied thereto, said emulsion layer having dispersed therein finely divided particles containing a coupler compound in a solvent system comprising at least one compound of the formulae
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 45 words
A color photographic element comprising a support and at least one light sensitive photographic silver halide emulsion layer applied thereto, Said emulsion layer having dispersed therein finely divided particles containing a coupler compound in a solvent system comprising at least one compound of the formula
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 71 words
A color photographic element comprising a support layer and at least one light sensitive photographic silver halide emulsion layer applied thereto, said emulsion layer having dispersed therein finely divided particles containing at least one coupler compound and a permanent coupler solvent selected from the group consisting of pentaerythritol tetrabenzoate; 1,2,2,3-tetracarbethoxy propane; pentaerythritol tetralaurate; tris (2,2, 4-trimethylpentyl)trimellitate; 1,2,4-benzenetricarboxylic acid, tris (2-ethylhexyl)ester; 2,2,4-trimethyl-1,3-pentanediol isobutyrate; and a 2,2,4-trimethylpentanediol-1,3-adipic acid polyester terminated with isobutyric acid.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 27 words
A color photographic element of claim 18 wherein the solvent system contains 1-isopropyl-2,2-dimethyl-trimethylene-1,3-diisobutyrate in a ratio of about 1 part by weight solvent-to-1 part by weight coupler.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 28 words
A color photographic element of claim 18 wherein the solvent system contains pentaerythritol tetrabenzoate in a ratio of about 1 part by weight solvent-to-1 part by weight coupler.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3409439A Cited
US3287134A Cited
US3413123A Cited
US3554755A Cited
US3676141A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-12-17 1977-06-18 1977-12-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-12-17 1981-06-18 1981-12-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-12-17 1985-06-18 1985-12-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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