US3779690A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Gaseous mixing device for regenerator heaters
Assignee: Dr C Otto and Co GmbH
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Filing: 1971-09-27
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Granted: 1973-12-18
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Expires: 1991-09-27
Abstract
Abstract A gaseous mixing device for heaters for blast furnace stoves and the like characterized in that the mixing device is formed entirely from refractory materials and is constructed so as to impart a swirling or rotational movement to a mixture of air and combustible gas to thoroughly admix the same before it is introduced into a combustion chamber.
Inventors
- 👤 R Rossow
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-26 08:35
CPC Classifications
C; C21; C21B; C21B9/00; F; F23; F23D; F23D14/00; F23D14/46; F23D14/62
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim
220 words
The combination characterized by an air-gaseous fuel mixing chamber for supplying an air-gaseous mixture to a combustion chamber that in turn discharges a blast of heated air at a temperature of 1,200*C and greater to a blast furnace, said combination comprising: a combustion chamber receiving an air-gaseous mixture for combustion therein and upward discharge of a combustion product including a blast of heated air to said blast furnace; a substantially cylindrical air-gaseous fuel mixing chamber extending along a vertical axis with the upper end thereof communicating with one end of said combustion chamber, the upper end of said mixing chamber including a conical throat of reduced diameter at its upper end where the throat is connected to and discharges an air-gaseous fuel mixture to said combustion chamber, said conical throat serving to cause rotating gases at the walls of the mixing chamber to move inwardly toward the center thereof; refractory material for forming said mixing chamber; and at least two horizontally-Extending channels formed from refractory material and separated from each other at the lower end of said mixing chamber, said channels intersecting said cylindrical mixing chamber tangentially in a manner such that one of said channels conducts a gaseous fuel into said mixing chamber for mixture therein with air conducted into said mixing chamber by the other of said channels.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
220 words
The combination characterized by an air-gaseous fuel mixing chamber for supplying an air-gaseous mixture to a combustion chamber that in turn discharges a blast of heated air at a temperature of 1,200*C and greater to a blast furnace, said combination comprising: a combustion chamber receiving an air-gaseous mixture for combustion therein and upward discharge of a combustion product including a blast of heated air to said blast furnace; a substantially cylindrical air-gaseous fuel mixing chamber extending along a vertical axis with the upper end thereof communicating with one end of said combustion chamber, the upper end of said mixing chamber including a conical throat of reduced diameter at its upper end where the throat is connected to and discharges an air-gaseous fuel mixture to said combustion chamber, said conical throat serving to cause rotating gases at the walls of the mixing chamber to move inwardly toward the center thereof; refractory material for forming said mixing chamber; and at least two horizontally-Extending channels formed from refractory material and separated from each other at the lower end of said mixing chamber, said channels intersecting said cylindrical mixing chamber tangentially in a manner such that one of said channels conducts a gaseous fuel into said mixing chamber for mixture therein with air conducted into said mixing chamber by the other of said channels.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
16 words
The air-gaseous fuel mixing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said horizontally-extending channels are superimposed.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
47 words
The air-gaseous fuel mixing device as claimed in claim 2, wherein there are three superimposed horizontally-extending channels, the intermediate channels serving for the admission of air to the mixing chamber and the upper and lower channels serving for the admission of fuel gas to the mixing chamber.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
33 words
The air-gaseous fuel mixing device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the horizontally-extending channels have substantially rectangular cross sections and are of equal width at the point where they intersect the mixing chamber.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1976-12-17 | 1977-06-18 | 1977-12-18 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1980-12-17 | 1981-06-18 | 1981-12-18 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1984-12-17 | 1985-06-18 | 1985-12-18 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |