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US3779487A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Light weight contoured load carrying structure

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1971-04-19
•
Granted: 1973-12-18
•
Expires: 1991-04-19
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Abstract

Abstract A lightweight load carrying foil structure including a plurality of elongated filament wound fiberglass tubular members disposed in side by side relationship and varying in cross section from one member to the other to have the opposite lateral sides thereof cooperate in defining the contour of a foil cross section that progressively increases in thickness from the leading edge of the foil cross section to form an intermediate portion defining a maximum thickness and to then progressively decrease in thickness to terminate in a relatively thin trailing edge. Fiberglass skin is stretched over the tubular members and cooperates therewith to form longitudinal cavities between such members. A filler foam fills the cavities and is held in place by the fiberglass skin to contain the members against bending when a moment is applied thereto.

Inventors

  • 👤 L Ashton
  • 👤 D Abildskov

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 01:07
CPC Classifications
B; B64; B64C; B64C3/00; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T29/00; Y10T29/49; Y10T29/49826; Y10T29/49879

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 224 words
A lightweight foil structure for mounting in a cantalever arrangement comprising: a plurality of elongated load carrying filament wound fiberglass tubular members disposed in side by side relationship and varying in cross section from one to the other to have the opposite lateral sides thereof cooperate in defining the contour of the foil cross section that progressively increases in thickness from the leading edge of said foil cross section to form an intermediate portion defining a maximum thickness and to then progressively decrease in thickness to terminate in a relatively thin trailing edge; fiberglass retaining means secured over said tubular members and cooperating therewith to form longitudinal cavities, said retaining means defining the external cross-section of said foil structure; and lightweight filler means filling said cavities to closely fit the peripheries of said tubular members and having sufficient resistance to compression under normal operating conditions to provide for transfer of loads from said retaining means to said tubular means to cause said tubular means to cooperate with said retaining means in supporting said tubular members against buckling whereby lifting loads applied to the tip end of said structure as mounted cantaleverly which result in longitudinal bending moments will be resisted by said filament wound tubular members and buckling of said members will be resisted by said filler means in cooperation with said retaining means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 224 words
A lightweight foil structure for mounting in a cantalever arrangement comprising: a plurality of elongated load carrying filament wound fiberglass tubular members disposed in side by side relationship and varying in cross section from one to the other to have the opposite lateral sides thereof cooperate in defining the contour of the foil cross section that progressively increases in thickness from the leading edge of said foil cross section to form an intermediate portion defining a maximum thickness and to then progressively decrease in thickness to terminate in a relatively thin trailing edge; fiberglass retaining means secured over said tubular members and cooperating therewith to form longitudinal cavities, said retaining means defining the external cross-section of said foil structure; and lightweight filler means filling said cavities to closely fit the peripheries of said tubular members and having sufficient resistance to compression under normal operating conditions to provide for transfer of loads from said retaining means to said tubular means to cause said tubular means to cooperate with said retaining means in supporting said tubular members against buckling whereby lifting loads applied to the tip end of said structure as mounted cantaleverly which result in longitudinal bending moments will be resisted by said filament wound tubular members and buckling of said members will be resisted by said filler means in cooperation with said retaining means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 40 words
A lightweight structure as set forth in claim 1 wherein: said tubular members are arcuate in cross section; and said retaining means includes skin means stretched over said tubular members to cooperate with said tubular members to form said cavities.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 31 words
A lightweight structure as set forth in claim 1 wherein: said tubular members are circular in cross section and include a layer of circumferential filaments and a layer of spiral filaments.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 20 words
A lightweight structure as set forth in claim 1 wherein: said filler means is in the form of cellular foam.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 18 words
A lightweight structure as set forth in claim 1 wherein: said tubular members are circular in cross section.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 30 words
A lightweight structure as set forth in claim 1 that includes: elongated reinforcing members projecting down opposite sides of said tubular members to cooperate in supporting said members against bending.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 30 words
A lightweight structure as set forth in claim 1 wherein: said tubular members include elongated reinforcing members running down said one side thereof for supporting said tubular members against bending.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 18 words
A lightweight structure as set forth in claim 1 wherein: said tubular members are arcuate in cross section.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 21 words
A lightweight structure as set forth in claim 1 wherein: said tubular members are tapered from one end to the other.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 27 words
A lightweight structure as set forth in claim 1 wherein: said tubular members are formed with walls having a thickness less than one tenth of an inch.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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US2410609A Cited
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US2602614A Cited
GB720956A Cited
US3028292A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-12-17 1977-06-18 1977-12-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-12-17 1981-06-18 1981-12-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-12-17 1985-06-18 1985-12-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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