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US3778665A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Slow wave delay line structure

Assignee: Raytheon Co
•
Filing: 1972-08-24
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Granted: 1973-12-11
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Expires: 1992-08-24
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Abstract

Abstract A slow wave guiding structure such as a helix delay line for electron interaction type devices of the traveling wave type is disclosed having diamond heat sink supports for substantial enhancement of power levels of operation. The supports are bonded to metallic members to dissipate thermal energy. The invention is applicable to numerous slow wave structures including ladder, ring-bar, meander, as well as interdigital types.

Inventors

  • 👤 R Harper
  • 👤 D Zavadil

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 16:21
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01J; H01J23/00; H01J23/16; H01J23/24; H01J23/26; H01J23/005; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T29/00; Y10T29/49; Y10T29/49002; Y10T29/49016

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 89 words
A traveling wave electron interaction device comprising: a slow wave guiding structure for propagating electromagnetic wave energy; means for generating and directing a beam of electrons along a path adjacent to said guiding structure to interact in energy exchanging relationship with said propagating wave energy; combined means for supporting said guiding structure including diamond support members disposed at spaced intervals in contact therewith; and thermal energy dissipation means in contiguous relationship with said diamond support members; said dissipation means comprising metallic members having a high thermal energy conductivity characteristic.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 89 words
A traveling wave electron interaction device comprising: a slow wave guiding structure for propagating electromagnetic wave energy; means for generating and directing a beam of electrons along a path adjacent to said guiding structure to interact in energy exchanging relationship with said propagating wave energy; combined means for supporting said guiding structure including diamond support members disposed at spaced intervals in contact therewith; and thermal energy dissipation means in contiguous relationship with said diamond support members; said dissipation means comprising metallic members having a high thermal energy conductivity characteristic.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 19 words
The device according to claim 1 wherein said diamond members have at least two oppositely disposed parallel planar surfaces.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 15 words
The device according to claim 1 wherein said diamond members have a substantially cubical configuration.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 24 words
The device according to claim 1 wherein said thermal energy dissipation means comprise metallic rods bonded at one end to said diamond support members.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 19 words
The device according to claim 4 wherein the opposing ends of said metallic rods contact elongated metallic conduit means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 16 words
The device according to claim 5 wherein said conduit means contain a circulating fluid medium coolant.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 110 words
A traveling wave electron interaction device comprising: an evacuated envelope having a longitudinal axis; a slow wave guiding structure having periodically spaced components for propagating electromagnetic wave energy extending along said axis; means for generating and directing a beam of electrons along a path adjacent to said guiding structure to interact in energy exchanging relationship with said propagating wave energy; and combined means for supporting said guiding structure including diamond support members bonded to metallic members of a high thermal energy conductivity characteristic; said diamond support members contacting said guiding structure components at spaced intervals; and said metallic members are disposed within a metallic backwall member surrounding said guiding structure.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 110 words
A traveling wave electron interaction device comprising: an evacuated envelope having a longitudinal axis; a slow wave guiding structure having periodically spaced components for propagating electromagnetic wave energy extending along said axis; means for generating and directing a beam of electrons along a path adjacent to said guiding structure to interact in energy exchanging relationship with said propagating wave energy; and combined means for supporting said guiding structure including diamond support members bonded to metallic members of a high thermal energy conductivity characteristic; said diamond support members contacting said guiding structure components at spaced intervals; and said metallic members are disposed within a metallic backwall member surrounding said guiding structure.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 27 words
The device according to claim 7 wherein said guiding structure comprises a helically wound delay line having a plurality of spaced turns of an electrically conductive material.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 21 words
The device according to claim 8 wherein said diamonds are thermally bonded to each of said spaced turns at spaced intervals.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 21 words
The device according to claim 7 and elongated metallic conduit means contacting one end of said metallic members and said envelope.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 30 words
The device according to claim 10 wherein said conduit means contain a heated fluid medium prior to completion of fabrication and a circulating fluid medium coolant after completion of fabrication.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 16 words
The device according to claim 7 wherein said metallic members extend radially within said backwall member.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2806171A Cited
US3271615A Cited
US3300677A Cited
US3544832A Cited
US3678995A Cited
US3617798A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-12-10 1977-06-11 1977-12-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-12-10 1981-06-11 1981-12-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-12-10 1985-06-11 1985-12-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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