US3778665A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Slow wave delay line structure
Assignee: Raytheon Co
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Filing: 1972-08-24
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Granted: 1973-12-11
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Expires: 1992-08-24
Abstract
Abstract A slow wave guiding structure such as a helix delay line for electron interaction type devices of the traveling wave type is disclosed having diamond heat sink supports for substantial enhancement of power levels of operation. The supports are bonded to metallic members to dissipate thermal energy. The invention is applicable to numerous slow wave structures including ladder, ring-bar, meander, as well as interdigital types.
Inventors
- 👤 R Harper
- 👤 D Zavadil
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-23 16:21
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01J; H01J23/00; H01J23/16; H01J23/24; H01J23/26; H01J23/005; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T29/00; Y10T29/49; Y10T29/49002; Y10T29/49016
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim
89 words
A traveling wave electron interaction device comprising: a slow wave guiding structure for propagating electromagnetic wave energy; means for generating and directing a beam of electrons along a path adjacent to said guiding structure to interact in energy exchanging relationship with said propagating wave energy; combined means for supporting said guiding structure including diamond support members disposed at spaced intervals in contact therewith; and thermal energy dissipation means in contiguous relationship with said diamond support members; said dissipation means comprising metallic members having a high thermal energy conductivity characteristic.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
89 words
A traveling wave electron interaction device comprising: a slow wave guiding structure for propagating electromagnetic wave energy; means for generating and directing a beam of electrons along a path adjacent to said guiding structure to interact in energy exchanging relationship with said propagating wave energy; combined means for supporting said guiding structure including diamond support members disposed at spaced intervals in contact therewith; and thermal energy dissipation means in contiguous relationship with said diamond support members; said dissipation means comprising metallic members having a high thermal energy conductivity characteristic.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
19 words
The device according to claim 1 wherein said diamond members have at least two oppositely disposed parallel planar surfaces.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
15 words
The device according to claim 1 wherein said diamond members have a substantially cubical configuration.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
24 words
The device according to claim 1 wherein said thermal energy dissipation means comprise metallic rods bonded at one end to said diamond support members.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
19 words
The device according to claim 4 wherein the opposing ends of said metallic rods contact elongated metallic conduit means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
16 words
The device according to claim 5 wherein said conduit means contain a circulating fluid medium coolant.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
110 words
A traveling wave electron interaction device comprising: an evacuated envelope having a longitudinal axis; a slow wave guiding structure having periodically spaced components for propagating electromagnetic wave energy extending along said axis; means for generating and directing a beam of electrons along a path adjacent to said guiding structure to interact in energy exchanging relationship with said propagating wave energy; and combined means for supporting said guiding structure including diamond support members bonded to metallic members of a high thermal energy conductivity characteristic; said diamond support members contacting said guiding structure components at spaced intervals; and said metallic members are disposed within a metallic backwall member surrounding said guiding structure.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
110 words
A traveling wave electron interaction device comprising: an evacuated envelope having a longitudinal axis; a slow wave guiding structure having periodically spaced components for propagating electromagnetic wave energy extending along said axis; means for generating and directing a beam of electrons along a path adjacent to said guiding structure to interact in energy exchanging relationship with said propagating wave energy; and combined means for supporting said guiding structure including diamond support members bonded to metallic members of a high thermal energy conductivity characteristic; said diamond support members contacting said guiding structure components at spaced intervals; and said metallic members are disposed within a metallic backwall member surrounding said guiding structure.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
27 words
The device according to claim 7 wherein said guiding structure comprises a helically wound delay line having a plurality of spaced turns of an electrically conductive material.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
21 words
The device according to claim 8 wherein said diamonds are thermally bonded to each of said spaced turns at spaced intervals.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
21 words
The device according to claim 7 and elongated metallic conduit means contacting one end of said metallic members and said envelope.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
30 words
The device according to claim 10 wherein said conduit means contain a heated fluid medium prior to completion of fabrication and a circulating fluid medium coolant after completion of fabrication.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
16 words
The device according to claim 7 wherein said metallic members extend radially within said backwall member.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1976-12-10 | 1977-06-11 | 1977-12-11 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1980-12-10 | 1981-06-11 | 1981-12-11 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1984-12-10 | 1985-06-11 | 1985-12-11 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |