US3778647A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Electric salient-pole machine
Assignee: Siemens AG
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Filing: 1972-07-14
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Granted: 1973-12-11
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Expires: 1992-07-14
Abstract
Abstract An electric salient-pole machine has excitation and damping windings which are directly cooled with a liquid. These windings are connected hydraulically in series so that the cooling liquid always flows first through the conductors of the damper winding. This cooling arrangement is especially advantageous for synchronous machines which are started asynchronously.
Inventors
- 👤 W Leistner
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-01 23:37
CPC Classifications
H; H02; H02K; H02K3/00; H02K3/04; H02K3/18; H02K3/20; H02K9/00; H02K9/19; H02K9/197
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim
109 words
In an electric salient-pole machine having a damper winding and an excitation winding made up of damper conductors and excitation conductors respectively, and an arrangement for directly cooling the windings with a fluid, the arrangement comprising fluid supply means for supplying the cooling fluid, damper passage means and excitation passage means formed in said damper conductors and said excitation conductors respectively for conducting the fluid therethrough, said damper passage means being serially connected to said excitation passage means, and the serial combination of said damper passage means and said excitation passage means being connected across said supply means so that the fluid flows first through said damper passage means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
109 words
In an electric salient-pole machine having a damper winding and an excitation winding made up of damper conductors and excitation conductors respectively, and an arrangement for directly cooling the windings with a fluid, the arrangement comprising fluid supply means for supplying the cooling fluid, damper passage means and excitation passage means formed in said damper conductors and said excitation conductors respectively for conducting the fluid therethrough, said damper passage means being serially connected to said excitation passage means, and the serial combination of said damper passage means and said excitation passage means being connected across said supply means so that the fluid flows first through said damper passage means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
29 words
The cooling arrangement of claim 1 wherein the cooling fluid is a liquid and wherein said damper passage means is hydraulically connected to said excitation passage means in series.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
97 words
The cooling arrangement of claim 2 wherein each of the conductors is an annular elongated member, said damper passage means comprising a plurality of said damper conductors hydraulically connected in series, and said excitation passage means comprising a plurality of said excitation conductors hydraulically connected in series, said plurality of damper conductors being connected hydraulically in series with said plurality of excitation conductors, the serial combination of said plurality of damper conductors and said plurality of excitation conductors being connected across said supply means so that the cooling liquid flows first through said plurality of damper conductors.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
53 words
The cooling arrangement of claim 3, said fluid supply means comprising a liquid supply hydruaulically connected to said plurality of damper conductors for supplying the cooling liquid to said serial combination, and a liquid receiver hydraulically connected to said plurality of excitation conductors for receiving the cooling liquid supplied to said serial combination.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
33 words
The cooling arrangement of claim 4, said liquid receiver being a collecting conduit for receiving the cooling liquid from said plurality of excitation conductors and for directing the liquid away from the machine.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
147 words
In an electric salient-pole machine having a plurality of salient poles, the cooling arrangement of claim 4, wherein each of the poles has respective pluralities of said damper conductors and said excitation conductors, the plurality of damper conductors on each pole being grouped into at least two damper sets of damper conductors, the conductors of each of said damper sets being connected hydraulically in series, and the plurality of excitation conductors on each pole likewise being grouped into at least two excitation sets of excitation conductors, the conductors of each said excitation sets being connected hydraulically in series, each of said damper sets being serially connected hydraulically with a corresponding one of said excitation sets on the same pole to form thereby at least two individual hydraulic series circuits per pole, said two cirCuits being hydraulically connected in parallel between said liquid supply and said liquid receiver.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
34 words
The cooling arrangement of claim 6, the excitation conductors of both of said excitation sets being disposed one adjacent the other so that cooling liquid at respectively different temperatures flows through mutually adjacent conductors.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
98 words
The cooling arrangement of claim 3, said plurality of damper conductors being grouped into two damper sets of damper conductors, the conductors of each of said damper sets being connected hydraulically in series, said plurality of excitation conductors being connected hydraulically in series with and between said two damper sets, the serial combination of said damper sets and said plurality of excitation conductors being connected across said supply means, whereby the cooling liquid flows first through one of said damper sets, then through said plurality of excitation conductors, and finally through the other set of said damper sets.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
103 words
The cooling arrangement of claim 8, said plurality of excitation conductors being grouped into two excitation sets of excitation conductors, the conductors of each of said excitation sets being connected hydraulically in series, said damper sets and said excitation sets being connected in series alternately one after the other to form a composite hydraulic series circuit, said series circuit being connected across said supply means so that the cooling liquid flows first through one of said damper sets, then through one of said excitation sets, then through the other of said damper sets, and finally, through the other one of said excitation sets.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
34 words
The cooling arrangement of claim 9, the excitation conductors of both of said excitation sets being disposed one adjacent the other so that cooling liquid at respectively different temperatures flows through mutually adjacent conductors.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1976-12-10 | 1977-06-11 | 1977-12-11 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1980-12-10 | 1981-06-11 | 1981-12-11 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1984-12-10 | 1985-06-11 | 1985-12-11 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |