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US3778616A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Optical path alignment instrument

Assignee: TELECOMMUNICATIONS PRODUCTS Inc A CORP
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Filing: 1972-05-30
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Granted: 1973-12-11
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Expires: 1992-05-30
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Abstract

Abstract A communications system operating in visible or infra red light bands, includes station 1 having a transmitter and station 2 having a receiver, and an alignment instrument utilizing clocked digital data is inserted in the transmitter of station 1 which may be utilized by station 2 to align its receiver to maximum signal. The received signal at station 2 may be fed into an alignment instrument utilizing a pulse generator, and the received signal is used to change the normal duty cycle of the pulse generator to 25 percent on and 75 percent off, and the output of the alignment instrument may be connected to the output of station 2 in loopback. The received signal voltage at station 2 will increase the duty cycle above the 25 percent proportional to the level of the received signal voltage. By transmitting this back to the station 1, its received signal can be increased or decreased by vertical and/or horizontal adjustment of station 1 transmitter.

Inventors

  • 👤 D Ranniger

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-10 01:58
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04B; H04B10/00; H04B10/11; H04B10/112; H04B10/1123; H04B10/1127

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 125 words
Alignment system for transmitters and receivers in communication systems for visible and infra red frequencies comprising means for impressing a pulsed signal in a transmitter at a first station to produce a square wave; means at a second station for monitoring an incoming signal, through a receiver, whereby said receiver may be adjusted for maximum signal input; means for impressing an incoming signal from said receiver at said second station to an impulse generator to thereby alter its duty cycle; means for looping back the signal from said pulse generator to said first station; and means for monitoring said received signal at said first station, whereby movement of said transmitter at sAid first station may be adjusted for maximum signal received at said second station.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 125 words
Alignment system for transmitters and receivers in communication systems for visible and infra red frequencies comprising means for impressing a pulsed signal in a transmitter at a first station to produce a square wave; means at a second station for monitoring an incoming signal, through a receiver, whereby said receiver may be adjusted for maximum signal input; means for impressing an incoming signal from said receiver at said second station to an impulse generator to thereby alter its duty cycle; means for looping back the signal from said pulse generator to said first station; and means for monitoring said received signal at said first station, whereby movement of said transmitter at sAid first station may be adjusted for maximum signal received at said second station.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 23 words
An alignment system according to claim 1 wherein said means for impressing a pulsed signal at said first station is a digital clock.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 23 words
An alignment system according to claim 1 wherein said means for looping back is a transmitter for the visible and infra red frequencies.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 42 words
An alignment system according to claim 1 wherein said means for looping back is compatible system separate from the communication system, and said means for monitoring a signal from said second station at said first station is compatible with said compatible system.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 38 words
An alignment system according to claim 1 wherein said first and second stations include a transmitter and a receiver for the frequency of the system, and said means for impressing a pulsed signal at each station are similar.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 15 words
An alignment system according to claim 5 wherein said monitoring means is a voltage meter.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 28 words
An alignment system according to claim 5 wherein the adjustment of said transmitter at said first station and said receiver at said second station is a manual adjustment.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 36 words
An alignment instrument according to claim 1 wherein said means for impressing pulsed signals may be switched out of the system, and said impulse generator at said second station may be switched out of the system.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2345445A Cited
US2982859A Cited
US3316800A Cited
US3449577A Cited
US3466761A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-12-10 1977-06-11 1977-12-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-12-10 1981-06-11 1981-12-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-12-10 1985-06-11 1985-12-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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