← Back to Patent Explorer
US3778266A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method of forming a black patterned portion on a phosphor screen of a cathode-ray tube for color television sets

Assignee: Victor Company of Japan Ltd
•
Filing: 1970-07-29
•
Granted: 1973-12-11
•
Expires: 1990-07-29
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A method of forming a black patterned portion on the inner surface of a face plate of a panel section of a cathode-ray tube for color television sets. The black patterned portion is formed in gaps between the phosphor dots to be formed on the inner surface of a face plate by deposition of a black patterned portion forming composition by vaporization.

Inventors

  • 👤 H Mizuno
  • 👤 T Konno
  • 👤 N Akiyama

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 17:26
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01J; H01J9/00; H01J9/20; H01J9/22; H01J9/227; H01J9/2278

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 119 words
A method of forming a black patterned portion on a phosphor screen of a cathode-ray tube for color television sets as defined in claim 1 wherein said step of depositing said first and second materials comprises the steps of piling said two materials in a stack of successive layers in a crucible, and heating in a vacuum and vaporizing said stack for first depositing said black material of lower melting point on the inner surface of the face plate, then depositing a mixture of said two materials on said black material layer, said mixture having a mixture composition ratio gradient, and finally depositing said material of high melting point on said layer of said mixture of said two materials.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 143 words
A method of forming a black patterned portion on a phosphor screen of a cathode-ray tube for color television sets as defined in claim 1 wherein said material of small atomic number and high melting point is boron carbide and said black material of lower melting point is chromium, and wherein said step of depositing said first and second materials comprises the steps of piling said boron carbide and chromium in a stack in successive layers in a crucible, and heating in a vacuum and vaporizing said stack for first depositing said chromium on the inner surface of the face plate of the panel section, then depositing a mixture of said boron carbide and chromium on said chromium layer, said mixture having a mixture composition ratio gradient, and finally depositing boron carbide on said layer of said mixture of boron carbide and chromium.
Claim 3
Independent Claim 216 words
A method of forming a black patterned portion on a phosphor screen of a cathode-ray tube for color television sets comprising the steps of applying on the inner surface of a face plate of a panel section of the cathode-ray tube a coat of material which can readily be removed with a removing agent in a subsequent step, coating said coat of readily removable material with a layer of photOsensitive material, mounting a shadow-mask on the panel section, exposing said photosensitive material layer to a light source through apertures of the shadow-mask by a photo printing process, removing said shadow-mask from said panel section, subjecting the photosensitive material layer to a developing treatment to remove the photosensitive material from unexposed portions of the photosensitive material layer, applying a removing agent for removing said readily removable material which is exposed after the photosensitive material layer is removed therefrom, depositing a black patterned portion forming composition comprising a material of small atomic number and high melting point and a black material of lower melting point on the inner surface of the face plate of the panel section by simultaneously vaporizing said two materials, and removing the remainder of said readily removable material from the inner surface of the face plate of the panel section with a removing agent.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 157 words
A method of forming a black patterned portion on a phosphor screen of a cathode-ray tube for color television sets as defined in claim 4 wherein said step of depositing a black patterned portion forming composition comprising a material of small atomic number and high melting point and a black material of lower melting point on the inner surface of the face plate of the panel section by vaporizing said two materials simultaneously comprises the steps of piling said two materials in a stack in successive layers in a crucible, and heating in a vacuum and vaporizing said stack for first depositing said black material of lower melting point on the inner surface of the face plate, then depositing a mixture of said two materials on said black material layer, said mixture having a mixture composition ratio gradient, and finally depositing said material of high melting point on said layer of said mixture of said two materials.
Claim 5
Independent Claim 220 words
A method of forming a black patterned portion on a phosphor screen of a cathode-ray tube for color television sets comprising the steps of applying on the inner surface of a face plate of a panel section of the cathode-ray tube a coat of paint comprising a pigment such as zinc oxide dissolved in a solvent such as a phenol resin dissolved in butyl alcohol, coating said coat of paint on said panel section with a layer of photosensitive material, mounting a shadow-mask on the panel section, exposing said photosensitive material layer to a light source through apertures of the shadow-mask by a photo printing process, removing said shadow-mask from said panel section, subjecting the photosensitive material layer to a developing treatment to remove the photosensitive material from an unexposed portion of the photosensitive material layer, applying a water solution of sodium hydroxide for removing the paint from the portion of said paint coat which is exposed after the photosensitive layer is removed therefrom, depositing a black pattern forming composition comprising boron carbide and chromium on the inner surface of the face plate of the panel section by simultaneously vaporizing said two materials, and applying a water solution of sodium hydroxide for removing the remainder of said paint from the inner surface of the face plate of the panel section.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 111 words
A method of forming a black patterned portion on a phosphor screen of a cathode-ray tube for color television sets as defined in claim 6 wherein said step of depositing boron carbide and chromium by vaporizing them simultaneously comprises the steps of piling boron carbide and chromium in a stack in successive layers in a crucible, heating in a vacuum and vaporizing said stack for first depositing chromium on the inner surface of the face plate of the panel section, then depositing a mixture of boron carbide and chromium with a mixture composition ratio gradient, and finally depositing boron carbide on said layer of said mixture of boron carbide and chromium.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 313 words
A method of forming a black patterned portion on a Phosphor screen of a cathode-ray tube for color television sets, comprising the following steps: a. applying on the inner surface of a face plate of a panel section of the cathode-ray tube a layer of pigment which can be removed by a first solvent but cannot be removed by a second solvent, b. coating said layer with photosensitive material which is soluble in the second solvent before being exposed to light, but insoluble in the second solvent after having been exposed to light, c. placing an apertured shadow-mask over the coating, d. exposing said coating to a light source shining through the apertures of the shadow-mask, e. removing said shadow-mask, f. treating the coating of photosensitive material with said second solvent to remove the unexposed portions of the photosensitive material and to uncover the portions of the layer corresponding to the unexposed portions of the photosensitive coating, g. treating the uncovered portions of the layer with said first solvent to remove the uncovered portions of the layer and to expose the portions of the face plate corresponding to the uncovered portions of the layer, h. vaporization depositing a composition comprising a material of small atomic number and high melting point and a black material of lower melting point on the uncovered portions of the face plate and the exposed portions of the photosensitive material, and i. treating with said first solvent the portions of the layer which are covered with the exposed portions of the photosensitive material layer to remove the portions of the layer which are covered with the exposed portions of the photosensitive material layer which removes the photosensitive material and the vapor-deposited composition coefficient which cover said portions of the layer whereby the portions of the face plate corresponding to the exposed portions of the photosensitive material layer are uncovered.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 27 words
The method of forming a black patterned portion as defined in claim 8 wherein said pigment comprises zinc oxide dissolved in phenol resin dissolved in butyl alcohol.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 24 words
The method of forming a black patterned portion as defined in claim 9 wherein said first solvent comprises a water solution of sodium hydroxide.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 38 words
The method of forming a black patterned portion as defined in claim 8 wherein the step of applying said layer comprises the step of forming the pigment layer with a thickness of 10 to several scores of microns.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 150 words
The method of forming a black patterned portion as defined in claim 8 wherein said step of vapor deposition comprises the steps of: h1. piling boron carbide and chromiun in a stack of successive layers in a crucible in a heating device which emits electron beams into the crucible, h2. placing the panel and said heating device in a vacuum condition to vaporize said stack, h3. flowing into said crucible predetermined electron beam currents for a predetermined period of time and thereafter increasing the predetermined electron beam currents, whereby a chromium layer is first deposited on the inner surface of the face plate, then a mixture layer of the chromiun and boron carbide is deposited on said chromiun layer, and finally a boron carbide layer is deposited on said mixture layer, said mixture layer having a continuously decreasing composition of chromium from the chromium layer to the boron carbide layer.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3365292A Cited
US3558310A Cited
US3615461A Cited
US3615460A Cited
US3615462A Cited
US3582701A Cited
US3614503A Cited
US3614504A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-12-10 1977-06-11 1977-12-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-12-10 1981-06-11 1981-12-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-12-10 1985-06-11 1985-12-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag