US3778025A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Modified on-off control
Assignee: Applied Automation Inc
•
Filing: 1972-03-29
•
Granted: 1973-12-11
•
Expires: 1992-03-29
Abstract
Abstract A modified on-off controller is formed by adding an alternating signal to the error signal. The frequency of the added signal is sufficiently high to prevent the control element from responding at this frequency. A derivative signal can also be added.
Inventors
- 👤 D Lane
- 👤 T Pemberton
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-04 21:46
CPC Classifications
H; H03; H03F; H03F3/00; H03F3/38; H03F3/387; G; G05; G05B; G05B11/00; G05B11/01; G05B11/14; G05B11/16
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim
165 words
Control apparatus comprising: signal comparing means adapted to receive an input measurement signal and a set point signal and establish a first signal representative of any difference therebetween; signal summing means adapted to receive three input signals and establish an output signal representative of the sum of the three input signals; an oscillator adapted to provide an alternating signal; circuit means adapted to establish an output signal which is representative of the derivative of an input signal applied thereto; means to apply the input measurement signal to the input of said circuit means; means to apply said first signal, said alternating signal and the output signal of said circuit means simultaneously as input signals to said signal summing means; a control element having an input inpedance element therein; means responsive to the output signal from said summing means to establish a current corresonding to the amplitude of said output signal; and means to pass said current through said impedance element to actuate said control element.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
165 words
Control apparatus comprising: signal comparing means adapted to receive an input measurement signal and a set point signal and establish a first signal representative of any difference therebetween; signal summing means adapted to receive three input signals and establish an output signal representative of the sum of the three input signals; an oscillator adapted to provide an alternating signal; circuit means adapted to establish an output signal which is representative of the derivative of an input signal applied thereto; means to apply the input measurement signal to the input of said circuit means; means to apply said first signal, said alternating signal and the output signal of said circuit means simultaneously as input signals to said signal summing means; a control element having an input inpedance element therein; means responsive to the output signal from said summing means to establish a current corresonding to the amplitude of said output signal; and means to pass said current through said impedance element to actuate said control element.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
22 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said control element is a solenoid actuated control valve, the solenoid thereof being said impedance element.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
27 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said control element is a pneumatic controller adapted to provide aN output pneumatic pressure proportional to an input current supplied thereto.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
32 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said summing means comprises a summing amplifier having a zener diode connected in a feedback path between the output and the input of said summing amplifier.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
23 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the frequency of said alternating signal is in the range of 100 to 1,000 cycles per second.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1976-12-10 | 1977-06-11 | 1977-12-11 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1980-12-10 | 1981-06-11 | 1981-12-11 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1984-12-10 | 1985-06-11 | 1985-12-11 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |