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US3777674A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Foldable articles

Assignee: Entryown Patents Ltd
•
Filing: 1972-04-26
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Granted: 1973-12-11
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Expires: 1992-04-26
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Abstract

Abstract A foldable article having a generally planar surface, for example a table-tennis or other table, comprises two halves which are pivotable with respect to one another so as to fold up into a position in which the halves lie against one another. A respective beam is provided below each half, and the beams are pivotally connected to one another such that pivotal movement of one half constrains the other half to move to an equal extent in an opposite sense. The pivot point of the halves and that of the beams are rigidly connected. Each half is supported by a respective leg which is pivotally connected to its half and to a beam. The pivot points of the halves, the beams, the legs with the beams and the legs with the halves define a respective parallelogram below each half. On folding up the article, the legs of each half move towards one another over a supporting surface.

Inventors

  • 👤 R Parsons

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 12:35
CPC Classifications
A; A47; A47B; A47B3/00; A47B3/08; A47B3/083; A47B25/00; A47B25/003; A47B2025/006

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 334 words
A foldable article comprising a structure formed in two halves with each half having a top surface, means hinging the halves together in such a way that they can be folded from an open position to a closed position in which the respective top surfaces of two halves lie against and face one another, an elongate member spaced from each half, means coupling the ends of the two elongate members together, a rigid coupling member on which the means hinging the two halves and the means coupling the two elongate members are pivotally mounted, two leg members each pivotally connected at one end to a respective half and intermediate its ends to a respective elongate member and spaced from the rigid coupling member, the lines joining the pivot points of a leg member to a half and to a respective elongate member and the pivot points of the hinging means And coupling means of the half and the elongate member respectively in the rigid coupling member forming a parallelogram, the pivotal axes of said pivot points being parallel, the leg members serving as means for supporting the article and each carrying at its lower end enabling means enabling the lower end of the leg member to be moved over a supporting surface, said coupling means including an operable couple operable to provide that, when the article is in an open position and one end is lifted, the other end is constrained to move with a motion of equal magnitude and opposite sense and the two leg members move towards one another on said enabling means, the distance between the pivot point of each supporting leg in the elongate member and the end of the supporting leg being such that when the structure is folded so that the top surface of one half lies up against the top surface of the other half, the coupled ends of the elongate members do not impede movement of the structure over the supporting surface on said enabling means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 334 words
A foldable article comprising a structure formed in two halves with each half having a top surface, means hinging the halves together in such a way that they can be folded from an open position to a closed position in which the respective top surfaces of two halves lie against and face one another, an elongate member spaced from each half, means coupling the ends of the two elongate members together, a rigid coupling member on which the means hinging the two halves and the means coupling the two elongate members are pivotally mounted, two leg members each pivotally connected at one end to a respective half and intermediate its ends to a respective elongate member and spaced from the rigid coupling member, the lines joining the pivot points of a leg member to a half and to a respective elongate member and the pivot points of the hinging means And coupling means of the half and the elongate member respectively in the rigid coupling member forming a parallelogram, the pivotal axes of said pivot points being parallel, the leg members serving as means for supporting the article and each carrying at its lower end enabling means enabling the lower end of the leg member to be moved over a supporting surface, said coupling means including an operable couple operable to provide that, when the article is in an open position and one end is lifted, the other end is constrained to move with a motion of equal magnitude and opposite sense and the two leg members move towards one another on said enabling means, the distance between the pivot point of each supporting leg in the elongate member and the end of the supporting leg being such that when the structure is folded so that the top surface of one half lies up against the top surface of the other half, the coupled ends of the elongate members do not impede movement of the structure over the supporting surface on said enabling means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 35 words
A foldable article as claimed in claim 1, wherein each side of the structure is supported by an arrangement of two of said elongate members, said rigid coupling member and two of said leg members.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 69 words
A foldable article as claimed in claim 1, wherein two additional leg members are provided for the structure, each additional leg member being pivotally connected at one end to a respective half and intermediate its ends to a respective elongate member, the lines joining the pivot points of a leg member and an additional leg member to a respective half and to a respective elongate member defining a parallelogram.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 33 words
A foldable article as claimed in claim 1, wherein said leg members are formed with feet, and wherein said engageable means are retractable, whereby the article can be supported solely on said feet.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 15 words
A foldable article as claimed in claim 1, wherein said operable couple includes meshing gearwheels.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 21 words
A foldable article as claimed in claim 1, wherein locking means are provided for locking the structure in fully open position.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 76 words
A foldable article as claimed in claim 6, wherein said locking means comprises a strut, which, when the structure is fully open, is diagonal or is approximately diagonal to said parallelogram formed by the lines joining the pivot points of a leg member to a half and to a respective elongate member and the pivot points of the hinging means and coupling means of a half and an elongate member respectively in the rigid coupling member.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 32 words
A foldable article as claimed in claim 1, wherein when the structure is in fully open position, the top ends of the leg members butt up to the underside of the halves.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 27 words
A foldable article as claimed in claim 1, wherein when the structure is in fully open position, the ends of the elongate members butt against one another.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 21 words
A foldable article as claimed in claim 1, wherein locking means are provided for locking the structure in fully folded position.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 44 words
A foldable article as claimed in claim 1, wherein the underside of said halves are provided with abutment means whereby when the structure is in fully open position, the top ends of the leg members butt up to the underside of said abutment means.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 14 words
A foldable article as claimed in claim 1, wherein said enabling means are wheels.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 14 words
A foldable article as claimed in claim 1, wherein said enabling means are castors.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 14 words
A foldable article as claimed in claim 1, wherein said enabling means are rollers.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 15 words
A foldable article as claimed in claim 1, wherein said enabling means are slide elements.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1442019A Cited
US2764460A Cited
US2879120A Cited
US3190649A Cited
US3159114A Cited
US3351029A Cited
US3656439A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-12-10 1977-06-11 1977-12-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-12-10 1981-06-11 1981-12-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-12-10 1985-06-11 1985-12-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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