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US3777193A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Rectifier bridge assembly

Assignee: Siemens AG
•
Filing: 1973-02-08
•
Granted: 1973-12-04
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Expires: 1993-02-08
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Abstract

Abstract A rectifier bridge assembly particularly suitable for use with an alternator having a voltage regulator controlled excitation winding, which assembly incudes two flat d.c. conductors lying in a single first plane, two or more a.c. conductors lying in a third plane, a layer of insulating material lying in a second plane, mechanically supported by the d.c. conductors and lying between the first and third planes, and two or more pairs of serially connected rectifiers arranged between the a.c. conductors and the d.c. conductors, one pole of the rectifiers in each pair of rectifiers being directly connected to one of the d.c. conductors and the other pole being directly connected to one of the a.c. conductors. A further d.c. conductor is disposed in the same plane as said a.c. conductors which further d.c. conductor is electrically insulated from the first mentioned d.c. conductors as well as from the a.c. conductors. The further d.c. conductor is directly connected to one pile of each of two or more further rectifiers and the other pole of each of the further rectifiers is directly connected to a different one of the a.c. conductors. The said further conductor has a plurality of spaced tabs corresponding in number to the number of said a.c. conductors, which tabs extend out of the plane of said a.c. conductors to points respectively above the individual a.c. conductors. An excitation rectifier is directly mounted between said a.c. conductors and said ends of said tabs. The first mentioned rectifiers are mounted directly on one or the other of the first mentioned d.c. conductors within individual wells in the insulating layer. The further regulators are for use in the voltage regulator circuit of the excitation winding of the alternator. Instead of having the spaced tabs on the further conductors, the tabs may be on the a.c. conductors and extend above the further conductor.

Inventors

  • 👤 H Buehner

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 07:17
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10W; H10W90/00; H02; H02K; H02K11/00; H02K11/04; H02K11/049; H02K11/05; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S257/00; Y10S257/909

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim 217 words
A three-phase rectifier bridge arranged to be mounted on the end of an alternator comprising a three layer sandwich arranged in the shape of a yoke of substantially horseshoe configuration which includes a first layer formed of two electrically separated coplanar conducting segments, a second layer formed of insulating material mounted on and supported by said first layer segments, and a third layer formed of four segments disposed in a single plane on said insulating layer, said first layer segments forming conducting paths for supplying d.c. to a load, three of said third layer segments providing a.c. paths from a three-phase alternator, said insulating layer including six wells in each of which is mounted a diode, three of said diodes having their cathodes connected respectively to each of said three third layer segments and having their anodes connected to one of said first layer segments, the remainder of said diodes having their cathodes connected to the other one of said first layer segments and their anodes connected respectively to said three third layer segments, three additional diodes mounted on top of said third layer segments respectively and having one terminal of each connected to said third layer segments respectively, said fourth third layer segment being electrically connected to the other terminal of each of said additional diodes.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 217 words
A three-phase rectifier bridge arranged to be mounted on the end of an alternator comprising a three layer sandwich arranged in the shape of a yoke of substantially horseshoe configuration which includes a first layer formed of two electrically separated coplanar conducting segments, a second layer formed of insulating material mounted on and supported by said first layer segments, and a third layer formed of four segments disposed in a single plane on said insulating layer, said first layer segments forming conducting paths for supplying d.c. to a load, three of said third layer segments providing a.c. paths from a three-phase alternator, said insulating layer including six wells in each of which is mounted a diode, three of said diodes having their cathodes connected respectively to each of said three third layer segments and having their anodes connected to one of said first layer segments, the remainder of said diodes having their cathodes connected to the other one of said first layer segments and their anodes connected respectively to said three third layer segments, three additional diodes mounted on top of said third layer segments respectively and having one terminal of each connected to said third layer segments respectively, said fourth third layer segment being electrically connected to the other terminal of each of said additional diodes.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 45 words
A rectifier bridge as set forth in claim 1, in which said electrical connections are provided by tabs extending outwardly from said three third layer segments above said fourth third layer segments, said additional diodes being located between said tabs and said third layer segments.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 49 words
A rectifier bridge as set forth in claim 1, in which said electrical connections are provided by tabs extending outwardly from said fourth segment of said third layer above said three third layer segments respectively, said additional diodes being located between said tabs and said fourth third layer segment.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 160 words
A rectifier bridge comprising two flat d.c. conductors lying in a first plane, two or more a.c. conductors lying in a third plane, a layer of insulating material lying in a second plane between the first and third plane and which is mechanically connected to the d.c. conductors and four or more rectifiers arranged between the a.c. conductors and the d.c. conductors, one pole of the rectifiers in each pair being directly connected to one of the d.c. conducTors and the other pole being directly connected to one of the a.c. conductors, wherein between the a.c. conductors and in the same plane there is a further conductor which is electrically insulated from the d.c. conductors and the a.c. conductors, a plurality of further rectifiers, said further conductor being directly connected to one pole of each of said further rectifiers; the other pole of each of said further rectifiers being directly connected respectively to an individual one of said a.c. conductors.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 160 words
A rectifier bridge comprising two flat d.c. conductors lying in a first plane, two or more a.c. conductors lying in a third plane, a layer of insulating material lying in a second plane between the first and third plane and which is mechanically connected to the d.c. conductors and four or more rectifiers arranged between the a.c. conductors and the d.c. conductors, one pole of the rectifiers in each pair being directly connected to one of the d.c. conducTors and the other pole being directly connected to one of the a.c. conductors, wherein between the a.c. conductors and in the same plane there is a further conductor which is electrically insulated from the d.c. conductors and the a.c. conductors, a plurality of further rectifiers, said further conductor being directly connected to one pole of each of said further rectifiers; the other pole of each of said further rectifiers being directly connected respectively to an individual one of said a.c. conductors.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 68 words
A rectifier bridge as set forth in claim 4, in which there are three a.c. conductors, to each of which one pole of each of two rectifiers is directly connected, and in which there are provided three further rectifiers one pole of each being directly connected to said further conductor and the other pole of each being directly connected to an individual one of said three a.c. conductors.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 57 words
A rectifier bridge as set forth in claim 5, in which the a.c. conductors and the further conductor are in the form of flat conductor paths, wherein said further conductor path is provided with projections which lie above the a.c. conductor paths, and wherein said further rectifiers are arranged between said projections and said a.c. conductor paths.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 61 words
A rectifier bridge as set forth in claim 5, wherein said a.c. conductors and said further conductor are in the form of flat conductor paths, wherein said a.c. conductor paths are each provided with a projection, each of which lies above said further conductor path, and wherein said further rectifiers are arranged respectively between said projections and said further conductor path.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 27 words
A rectifier bridge as set forth in claim 7, wherein all the conductor paths and the layer of insulating material are formed as a printed circuit board.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 26 words
A rectifier bridge as set forth in claim 7, wherein the components thereof are assembled to form a structure the outline of which is horseshoe shaped.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 334 words
A three-phase rectifier bridge arranged to be mounted on the end of an alternator comprising a three layer sandwich arranged in the shape of a yoke of substantially horseshoe configuration which includes a first layer formed of two electrically separated coplanar segments, a second layer formed of insulating material mounted on and supported by said first layer segments, and a third layer formed of four segments disposed on said insulating layer, a first one of said four segments extending generally around the inner marginal portion of said yoke, a second one of said four segments extending generally around the other marginal portion of said yoke, a third one of said four segments extending over a portion of the bight of said yoke between and spaced from said first and second ones of said four segments, and a fourth one of said four segments extending in spaced relation between said other segments, said fourth one of said four segments having tabs extending out of the plane of said third layer and providing a space between each tab and the plane of said third layer to points respectively above said first, second and third ones of said four segments, at least one diode disposed between each tab and said first, second and third segments respectively and one of said first layer segments, and diodes respectively located between said first, second and third segments and the other one of said first layer diodes, said first, second and third layer segments being arranged to be connected to a three-phase alternator and said fourth layer segments being arranged to be connected to a voltage regulator and to an excitation winding of said alternator, and said segments of said first layer being connected to a pair of load terminals, said diodes connected to said segments of said first layer being poled to provide a rectifying bridge and said diodes connected to said tabs being poled to coact with a voltage regulator to perform a regulator function for said excitation winding.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 334 words
A three-phase rectifier bridge arranged to be mounted on the end of an alternator comprising a three layer sandwich arranged in the shape of a yoke of substantially horseshoe configuration which includes a first layer formed of two electrically separated coplanar segments, a second layer formed of insulating material mounted on and supported by said first layer segments, and a third layer formed of four segments disposed on said insulating layer, a first one of said four segments extending generally around the inner marginal portion of said yoke, a second one of said four segments extending generally around the other marginal portion of said yoke, a third one of said four segments extending over a portion of the bight of said yoke between and spaced from said first and second ones of said four segments, and a fourth one of said four segments extending in spaced relation between said other segments, said fourth one of said four segments having tabs extending out of the plane of said third layer and providing a space between each tab and the plane of said third layer to points respectively above said first, second and third ones of said four segments, at least one diode disposed between each tab and said first, second and third segments respectively and one of said first layer segments, and diodes respectively located between said first, second and third segments and the other one of said first layer diodes, said first, second and third layer segments being arranged to be connected to a three-phase alternator and said fourth layer segments being arranged to be connected to a voltage regulator and to an excitation winding of said alternator, and said segments of said first layer being connected to a pair of load terminals, said diodes connected to said segments of said first layer being poled to provide a rectifying bridge and said diodes connected to said tabs being poled to coact with a voltage regulator to perform a regulator function for said excitation winding.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 165 words
A flat, generally horseshoe shaped, rectifier bridge and alterNator excitation diode assembly comprising: two coplanar flat d.c. conductors forming a first layer of generally horseshoe shape, an insulating layer overlying said first layer, a third layer disposed on said insulating layer comprising a printed circuit board having a plurality of coplanar disposed a.c. conductors, a plurality of pairs of diodes, each pair being serially connected between said two d.c. conductors, said a.c. conductors being connected to the mid-point of each pair of diodes respectively, a further set of diodes corresponding in number to said number of pairs of diodes, said further diodes being connected between said a.c. conductors and a d.c. conductor arranged to be connected to a terminal of a voltage regulator and to a terminal of a generator excitation winding, said insulating layer having a plurality of wells in which said plurality of pairs of diodes are contained and mounted, said further diodes being mounted on said a.c. conductors above said third layer.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 165 words
A flat, generally horseshoe shaped, rectifier bridge and alterNator excitation diode assembly comprising: two coplanar flat d.c. conductors forming a first layer of generally horseshoe shape, an insulating layer overlying said first layer, a third layer disposed on said insulating layer comprising a printed circuit board having a plurality of coplanar disposed a.c. conductors, a plurality of pairs of diodes, each pair being serially connected between said two d.c. conductors, said a.c. conductors being connected to the mid-point of each pair of diodes respectively, a further set of diodes corresponding in number to said number of pairs of diodes, said further diodes being connected between said a.c. conductors and a d.c. conductor arranged to be connected to a terminal of a voltage regulator and to a terminal of a generator excitation winding, said insulating layer having a plurality of wells in which said plurality of pairs of diodes are contained and mounted, said further diodes being mounted on said a.c. conductors above said third layer.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 251 words
A poly-phase rectifier bridge arranged to be mounted on the end of an alternator comprising a three layer sandwich arranged in the shape of a yoke of substantially horseshoe configuration which includes a first layer formed of two electrically separated coplanar conducting segments, a second layer formed of insulating material mounted on and supported by said first layer segments, a third layer formed of a plurality of conducting segments disposed in a single plane formed on said insulating layer, said first layer segments forming conducting paths for supplying d.c. to a load, said third layer segments providing a.c. paths from a poly-phase alternator, said insulating layer including twice the number of wells in each of which a diode is mounted, half of said diodes having their cathodes connected respectively to each of said third layer segments and having their anodes connected to one of said first layer segments, the remaining of said diodes having their cathodes connected to the other one of said first layer segments and their anodes connected respectively to said third layer segments, said third layer also having an additional conducting segment lying in the same plane as said first mentioned third layer segments, additional diodes corresponding to the number of phases of said rectifier mounted on top of said first mentioned third layer segments and having one terminal of which connected to said first mentioned third layer segments respectively, said additional third layer segment being electrically connected to the other terminal of each of said additional diodes.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 251 words
A poly-phase rectifier bridge arranged to be mounted on the end of an alternator comprising a three layer sandwich arranged in the shape of a yoke of substantially horseshoe configuration which includes a first layer formed of two electrically separated coplanar conducting segments, a second layer formed of insulating material mounted on and supported by said first layer segments, a third layer formed of a plurality of conducting segments disposed in a single plane formed on said insulating layer, said first layer segments forming conducting paths for supplying d.c. to a load, said third layer segments providing a.c. paths from a poly-phase alternator, said insulating layer including twice the number of wells in each of which a diode is mounted, half of said diodes having their cathodes connected respectively to each of said third layer segments and having their anodes connected to one of said first layer segments, the remaining of said diodes having their cathodes connected to the other one of said first layer segments and their anodes connected respectively to said third layer segments, said third layer also having an additional conducting segment lying in the same plane as said first mentioned third layer segments, additional diodes corresponding to the number of phases of said rectifier mounted on top of said first mentioned third layer segments and having one terminal of which connected to said first mentioned third layer segments respectively, said additional third layer segment being electrically connected to the other terminal of each of said additional diodes.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3329841A Cited
US3422339A Cited
US3629631A Cited
US3641374A Cited
US3684944A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-12-03 1977-06-04 1977-12-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-12-03 1981-06-04 1981-12-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-12-03 1985-06-04 1985-12-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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