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US3776464A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Swimming pool cleaner

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1972-05-17
•
Granted: 1973-12-04
•
Expires: 1992-05-17
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Abstract

Abstract A cylindrical body including inlet and outlet ends with the inlet end provided with structure for connection with the outlet end of a flexible water supply hose. The cylindrical body includes circumferentially spaced longitudinally extending rows of small diameter apertures and an end wall provided with a main central aperture and a plurality of secondary apertures spaced circumferentially about the central aperture. Also, the cylindrical body includes fluid flow restricting and turbulence producing structure registered with the inlet end of the main outlet aperture and a cylindrical pipe section having an outside diameter smaller than the inside diameter of the cylindrical body is held captive within the latter and freely laterally shiftable therein for gravity falling to the lowest point of the inner periphery of the cylindrical body. Further, the opposite ends of the cylindrical body are provided with resilient circumferentially extending cushioning rings.

Inventors

  • 👤 L Proffit

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 04:10
CPC Classifications
E; E04; E04H; E04H4/00; E04H4/14; E04H4/16; E04H4/1618; E04H4/1636; E04H4/1645; B; B05; B05B; B05B1/00; B05B1/14; B05B1/1421; B05B1/16; B05B1/1627; B05B1/1672; E04H4/1681

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 168 words
A water jet action pool cleaner for attachment to the discharge end of a flexible water supply hose disposed within a pool, said pool cleaner including a hollow body having generally oppositely opening inlet and outlet ports, said inlet port being adapted for connection with the outlet end of said hose, said body including discharge ports for discharging water from within said body outwardly in directions extending outwardly from a line extending between said ports, said body comprising a hollow elongated cylindrical member with said inlet and outlet ports opening generally Outwardly of the opposite ends of said cylindrical body, said discharge ports comprising generally radial bores spaced circumferentially about and longitudinally along said body, a tubular member of smaller outside diameter than the inside diameter of said cylindrical body disposed within the latter for limited lateral shifting therein and falling by gravity to the lower inner peripheral portions of said cylindrical body in order to at least paritally restrict the lower radial bores formed in said body.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 168 words
A water jet action pool cleaner for attachment to the discharge end of a flexible water supply hose disposed within a pool, said pool cleaner including a hollow body having generally oppositely opening inlet and outlet ports, said inlet port being adapted for connection with the outlet end of said hose, said body including discharge ports for discharging water from within said body outwardly in directions extending outwardly from a line extending between said ports, said body comprising a hollow elongated cylindrical member with said inlet and outlet ports opening generally Outwardly of the opposite ends of said cylindrical body, said discharge ports comprising generally radial bores spaced circumferentially about and longitudinally along said body, a tubular member of smaller outside diameter than the inside diameter of said cylindrical body disposed within the latter for limited lateral shifting therein and falling by gravity to the lower inner peripheral portions of said cylindrical body in order to at least paritally restrict the lower radial bores formed in said body.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 45 words
The combination of claim 1 wherein said body includes an end wall on its end remote from said inlet port, said outlet port comprising a threaded bore formed generally centrally through said end wall, and a tubular reducer fitting threadedly engaged in said threaded bore.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 25 words
The combination of claim 2 wherein said end wall includes a plurality of additional smaller diameter bores formed therethrough spaced circumferentially about said threaded bore.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 29 words
The combination of claim 2 wherein said body includes elongated water flow disrupting means extending thereacross in registry with and closely adjacent the inlet end of said threaded bore.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 45 words
The combination of claim 1 wherein said body includes an end wall on its end remote from said inlet port, said outlet port comprising a threaded bore formed generally centrally through said end wall, and a tubular reducer fitting threadedly engaged in said threaded bore.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 25 words
The combination of claim 5 wherein said end wall includes a plurality of additional smaller diameter bores formed therethrough spaced circumferentially about said threaded bore.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 29 words
The combination of claim 6 wherein said body includes elongated water flow disrupting means extending thereacross in registry with and closely adjacent the inlet end of said threaded bore.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 61 words
The combination of claim 1 wherein said body comprises a substantially cylindrical body with said inlet and outlet ports opening into the opposite ends thereof, the opposite end portions of said cylindrical body including outer circumferentially extending grooves, and resilient ring members seated in said grooves and projecting radially outwardly of and circumferentially about the outer surface of said cylindrical body.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 51 words
The combination of claim 1 wherein said body comprises a cylindrical body and said inlet and outlet ports open into the opposite ends of said body, said discharge ports comprising radial bores formed in said cylindrical body and arranged in circumferentially spaced rows of radial bores extending longitudinally of said body.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 201 words
A pool cleaner for attachment to the discharge end of a flexible water supply hose disposed within a pool, said pool cleaner including an elongated hollow body defining a center axis and including opposite inlet and outlet end portions and a central portion disposed therebetween, said outlet end portion including water outlet means and said inlet end portion including water inlet means adapted for connection with the outlet end of said hose, said central portion of said body including discharge openings spaced thereabout and longitudinally therealong for discharging water from within said central portion outwardly of the latter, and water flow throttling means disposed within said central portion and movable in all transverse directions relative to said body, said water flow throttling means being positionable, by an imbalance of gravity forces acting thereon, to a position in a lower portion of said body to throttle the discharge of water from the lower discharge openings in said central portion, whereby the aggregate thrust forces acting on said body as a result of water being discharged from said discharge openings will be in a downward direction to thus maintain said cleaner in position at least closely adjacent the bottom of the associated pool.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 201 words
A pool cleaner for attachment to the discharge end of a flexible water supply hose disposed within a pool, said pool cleaner including an elongated hollow body defining a center axis and including opposite inlet and outlet end portions and a central portion disposed therebetween, said outlet end portion including water outlet means and said inlet end portion including water inlet means adapted for connection with the outlet end of said hose, said central portion of said body including discharge openings spaced thereabout and longitudinally therealong for discharging water from within said central portion outwardly of the latter, and water flow throttling means disposed within said central portion and movable in all transverse directions relative to said body, said water flow throttling means being positionable, by an imbalance of gravity forces acting thereon, to a position in a lower portion of said body to throttle the discharge of water from the lower discharge openings in said central portion, whereby the aggregate thrust forces acting on said body as a result of water being discharged from said discharge openings will be in a downward direction to thus maintain said cleaner in position at least closely adjacent the bottom of the associated pool.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 205 words
A water jet action pool cleaner for attachment to the discharge end of a flexible water supply hose disposed within a pool, said pool cleaner including an elongated hollow body having opPosite end inlet and outlet ports, said inlet port being adapted for connection with the outlet end of said hose, said body including discharge ports spaced circumferentially thereabout and longitudinally therealong for discharging water from within said body outwardly of the latter, and water flow throttling means movably disposed within said body for shifting to the lower portion of said body and including portions thereof registrable with the lower discharge ports in said body, said water flow throttling means being shiftable to a position in a lower portion of said body by an imbalance of gravity forces acting thereon and the registry of said portions of said water flow throttling means with the lower discharge ports in said body functioning to throttle the discharge of water from said lower discharge ports, whereby the aggregate thrust forces acting on said body as a result of water being discharged from said discharge ports will be in a downward direction to thus maintain said cleaner in position at least closely adjacent the bottom of the associated pool.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 205 words
A water jet action pool cleaner for attachment to the discharge end of a flexible water supply hose disposed within a pool, said pool cleaner including an elongated hollow body having opPosite end inlet and outlet ports, said inlet port being adapted for connection with the outlet end of said hose, said body including discharge ports spaced circumferentially thereabout and longitudinally therealong for discharging water from within said body outwardly of the latter, and water flow throttling means movably disposed within said body for shifting to the lower portion of said body and including portions thereof registrable with the lower discharge ports in said body, said water flow throttling means being shiftable to a position in a lower portion of said body by an imbalance of gravity forces acting thereon and the registry of said portions of said water flow throttling means with the lower discharge ports in said body functioning to throttle the discharge of water from said lower discharge ports, whereby the aggregate thrust forces acting on said body as a result of water being discharged from said discharge ports will be in a downward direction to thus maintain said cleaner in position at least closely adjacent the bottom of the associated pool.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US182413A Cited
DE629469C Cited
US2930531A Cited
US2982971A Cited
US3074078A Cited
US3210012A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-12-03 1977-06-04 1977-12-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-12-03 1981-06-04 1981-12-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-12-03 1985-06-04 1985-12-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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