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US3774568A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Rotary cable steering system

Assignee: Outboard Marine Corp
•
Filing: 1972-04-17
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Granted: 1973-11-27
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Expires: 1992-04-17
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Abstract

Abstract Disclosed herein is a marine steering system comprising a marine propulsion device including a hollow tilt pin connecting a swivel bracket to a boat attachment bracket to provide for swinging movement of the swivel bracket about the axis of the tilt pin, a king pin connecting a propulsion unit to the swivel bracket for swinging movement about a steering axis transverse to the tilt pin axis, a rotary member extending, at least in part, in the hollow tilt pin and operatively connected to the propulsion unit for swinging the propulsion unit about the steering axis in response to rotation of the rotary member, a steering device comprising a housing adapted to be attached to the boat hull at a location spaced from the marine propulsion device, a steering wheel rotatably mounted on the housing, and an output member rotatably mounted on the housing and drivingly connected to the steering wheel, and a flexible cable including an outer sheath connected to the housing and to the marine propulsion device and an inner rotary element connected to the steering device output member and to the rotary member in the hollow tilt pin to thereby cause rotary movement of the rotary member in response to rotation of the steering wheel and thereby to swing the propulsion unit about the steering axis. The rotary member in the tilt pin includes a threaded portion and there is located coaxially within the tilt pin a second member including a nut engaged with the threaded portion, and a linkage connecting the second member to the propulsion unit for preventing swinging movement of the second member about the tilt pin axis independently of the propulsion unit and for swinging the propulsion unit about the steering axis in response to movement of the second member axially of the tilt pin incident to rotation of the rotary member.

Inventors

  • 👤 G Borst
  • 👤 W Shimanckas

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 07:58
CPC Classifications
B; B63; B63H; B63H20/00; B63H20/08; B63H20/12; B63H25/00; B63H25/02; B63H2025/028

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 22
Claim 1
Independent Claim 266 words
A marine steering system comprising a marine propulsion device including a hollow tilt pin adapted to be attached to a boat hull, a propulsion unit, means connecting said propulsion unit to said hollow tilt pin to provide for swinging movement of said propulsion unit about the axis of said tilt pin and to provide For swinging movement of the propulsion unit about a steering axis transverse to said tilt pin axis, a rotary member extending, at least in part, in said hollow tilt pin and including a threaded portion, a second member extending coaxially within said tilt pin and including a nut engaged with said threaded portion, linkage means connecting said second member to said propulsion unit for preventing rotary movement of said second member about said tilt pin axis independently of said propulsion unit and for swinging said propulsion unit about said steering axis in response to movement of said second member axially of said tilt pin incident to rotation of said rotary member, a steering device comprising a housing adapted to be attached to the boat hull at a location spaced from said marine propulsion device, a steering wheel rotatably mounted on said housing, and an output member rotatably mounted on said housing and drivingly connected to said steering wheel, and a flexible cable including an outer sheath connected to said housing and to said marine propulsion device and an inner rotary element connected to said output member of said steering device and to said rotary member to thereby cause rotary movement of said rotary member in response to rotation of said steering wheel.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 266 words
A marine steering system comprising a marine propulsion device including a hollow tilt pin adapted to be attached to a boat hull, a propulsion unit, means connecting said propulsion unit to said hollow tilt pin to provide for swinging movement of said propulsion unit about the axis of said tilt pin and to provide For swinging movement of the propulsion unit about a steering axis transverse to said tilt pin axis, a rotary member extending, at least in part, in said hollow tilt pin and including a threaded portion, a second member extending coaxially within said tilt pin and including a nut engaged with said threaded portion, linkage means connecting said second member to said propulsion unit for preventing rotary movement of said second member about said tilt pin axis independently of said propulsion unit and for swinging said propulsion unit about said steering axis in response to movement of said second member axially of said tilt pin incident to rotation of said rotary member, a steering device comprising a housing adapted to be attached to the boat hull at a location spaced from said marine propulsion device, a steering wheel rotatably mounted on said housing, and an output member rotatably mounted on said housing and drivingly connected to said steering wheel, and a flexible cable including an outer sheath connected to said housing and to said marine propulsion device and an inner rotary element connected to said output member of said steering device and to said rotary member to thereby cause rotary movement of said rotary member in response to rotation of said steering wheel.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 45 words
A marine steering system in accordance with claim 1 wherein said linkage means includes a link pivotally connected to said second member about an axis parallel to said steering axis and pivotally connected to said propulsion unit about another axis parallel to said steering axis.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 20 words
A marine steering system in accordance with claim 1 wherein said rotary member is telescopically received in said second member.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 24 words
A marine steering system in accordane with claim 1 wherein said second member is carried for rotatable and axial movement within said tilt pin.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 255 words
A marine steering system comprising a marine propulsion device including a hollow tilt pin adapted to be attached to a boat hull, a propulsion unit, means connecting said propulsion unit to said hollow tilt pin to provide for swinging movement of said propulsion unit about the axis of said tilt pin and to provide for swinging movement of the propulsion unit about a steering axis transverse to said tilt pin axis, a coupling member supported by said tilt pin so as to permit rotary movement and to prevent movement axially of said tilt pin means including a rotary member operatively connected to said propulsion unit for swinging said propulsion unit about the steering axis in response to rotary member rotation, said rotary member extending, at least in part, in said hollow tilt pin and connected to said coupling member for preventing displacement of said rotary member axially of and relative to said tilt pin, a steering device comprising a housing adapted to be attached to the boat hull at a location spaced from said marine propulsion device, a steering wheel rotatably mounted on said housing, and an output member rotatably mounted on said housing and drivingly connected to said steering wheel, and a flexible cable including an outer sheath connected to said housing and to said marine propulsion device and an inner rotary element connected to said output member of said steering device and to said coupling member to thereby cause rotary movement of said rotary member in response to rotation of said steering wheel.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 255 words
A marine steering system comprising a marine propulsion device including a hollow tilt pin adapted to be attached to a boat hull, a propulsion unit, means connecting said propulsion unit to said hollow tilt pin to provide for swinging movement of said propulsion unit about the axis of said tilt pin and to provide for swinging movement of the propulsion unit about a steering axis transverse to said tilt pin axis, a coupling member supported by said tilt pin so as to permit rotary movement and to prevent movement axially of said tilt pin means including a rotary member operatively connected to said propulsion unit for swinging said propulsion unit about the steering axis in response to rotary member rotation, said rotary member extending, at least in part, in said hollow tilt pin and connected to said coupling member for preventing displacement of said rotary member axially of and relative to said tilt pin, a steering device comprising a housing adapted to be attached to the boat hull at a location spaced from said marine propulsion device, a steering wheel rotatably mounted on said housing, and an output member rotatably mounted on said housing and drivingly connected to said steering wheel, and a flexible cable including an outer sheath connected to said housing and to said marine propulsion device and an inner rotary element connected to said output member of said steering device and to said coupling member to thereby cause rotary movement of said rotary member in response to rotation of said steering wheel.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 296 words
A marine steering system comprising a marine propulsion device including a hollow tilt pin adapted to be attached to a boat hull, a propulsion unit, means connecting said propulsion unit to said hollow tilt pin to provide for swinging movement of said propulsion unit about the axis of said tilt pin and to provide for swinging movement of the propulsion unit about a steering axis transverse to said tilt pin axis, means including a rotary member extending, at least in part, in said hollow tilt pin and operatively connected to said propulsion unit for swinging said propulsion unit about the steering axis in response to rotation of Said rotary member, a steering device comprising a housing adapted to be attached to the boat hull at a location spaced from said marine propulsion device and including means defining a chamber and an annular internal gear in said chamber, a steering wheel shaft rotatably mounted by said housing and including a first part extending in said chamber, and a second part extending exteriorly of said chamber, a steering wheel non-rotatably mounted on said steering wheel second part, a carrier fixed on said steering wheel shaft in said chamber, an output member rotatably mounted on said housing, a pinion located in said chamber and on said output member, and means mounted on said carrier and in mesh with said internal gear and said pinion for rotatably driving said output member by said steering wheel shaft, and a flexible cable including an outer sheath connected to said housing and to said marine propulsion device and an inner rotary element connected to said output member of said steering device and to said rotary member to thereby cause rotary movement of said rotary member in response to rotation of said steering wheel.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 296 words
A marine steering system comprising a marine propulsion device including a hollow tilt pin adapted to be attached to a boat hull, a propulsion unit, means connecting said propulsion unit to said hollow tilt pin to provide for swinging movement of said propulsion unit about the axis of said tilt pin and to provide for swinging movement of the propulsion unit about a steering axis transverse to said tilt pin axis, means including a rotary member extending, at least in part, in said hollow tilt pin and operatively connected to said propulsion unit for swinging said propulsion unit about the steering axis in response to rotation of Said rotary member, a steering device comprising a housing adapted to be attached to the boat hull at a location spaced from said marine propulsion device and including means defining a chamber and an annular internal gear in said chamber, a steering wheel shaft rotatably mounted by said housing and including a first part extending in said chamber, and a second part extending exteriorly of said chamber, a steering wheel non-rotatably mounted on said steering wheel second part, a carrier fixed on said steering wheel shaft in said chamber, an output member rotatably mounted on said housing, a pinion located in said chamber and on said output member, and means mounted on said carrier and in mesh with said internal gear and said pinion for rotatably driving said output member by said steering wheel shaft, and a flexible cable including an outer sheath connected to said housing and to said marine propulsion device and an inner rotary element connected to said output member of said steering device and to said rotary member to thereby cause rotary movement of said rotary member in response to rotation of said steering wheel.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 55 words
A steering device in accordance with claim 6 wherein said means for driving said output member from said steering wheel shaft comprises a plurality of compound gear members each rotatably mounted on said carrier and each including a pinion portion in mesh with said internal gear and a gear portion in mesh with said pinion.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 26 words
A steering device in accordance with claim 6 and further including means for limiting rotation of one of said steering wheel shaft and said output member.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 28 words
A marine steering device in accordance with claim 6 wherein said output member and said steering wheel shaft are mounted in coaxial and telescopic relation to each other.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 161 words
A marine propulsion device comprising a hollow tilt pin adapted to be attached to a boat hull, a propulsion unit, means connecting said propulsion unit to said hollow tilt pin to provide for swinging movement of said propulsion unit about the axis of said tilt pin and to provide for swinging movement of said propulsion unit about a steering axis transverse to said tilt pin axis, a rotary member extending, at least in part, in said hollow tilt pin and including a threaded portion, a second member extending coaxially within said tilt pin and including a nut engaged with said threaded portion, and linkage means connecting said second member to said propulsion unit for preventing rotary movement of said second member about said tilt pin axis independently of said propulsion unit and for swinging said propulsion unit about said steering axis in response to movement of said second member axially of said tilt pin incident to rotation of said rotary member.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 161 words
A marine propulsion device comprising a hollow tilt pin adapted to be attached to a boat hull, a propulsion unit, means connecting said propulsion unit to said hollow tilt pin to provide for swinging movement of said propulsion unit about the axis of said tilt pin and to provide for swinging movement of said propulsion unit about a steering axis transverse to said tilt pin axis, a rotary member extending, at least in part, in said hollow tilt pin and including a threaded portion, a second member extending coaxially within said tilt pin and including a nut engaged with said threaded portion, and linkage means connecting said second member to said propulsion unit for preventing rotary movement of said second member about said tilt pin axis independently of said propulsion unit and for swinging said propulsion unit about said steering axis in response to movement of said second member axially of said tilt pin incident to rotation of said rotary member.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 45 words
A marine propulsion device in accordance with claim 10 wherein said linkage means includes a link pivotally connected to said second member about an axis parallel to said steering axis and pivotally connected to said propulsion unit about another axis parallel to said steering axis.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 20 words
A marine propulsion device in accordance with claim 10 wherein said rotary member is telescopically received in said second member.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 24 words
A marine propulsion device in accordance with claim 10 wherein said second member is carried for axial and rotatable movement within said tilt pin.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 156 words
A marine propulsion device comprising a hollow tilt pin adapted to be attached to a boat hull, a propulsion unit, means connecting said propulsion unit to said hollow tilt pin to provide for swinging movement of said propulsion unit about the axis of said tilt pin and to provide for swinging movement of said propulsion unit about a steering axis transverse to said tilt pin axis, a coupling member connected to said tilt pin so as to permit rotary movement of said coupling member and to prevent movement of said coupling member axially of said tilt pin, and means connected to said propulsion unit and including a rotary member extending, at least in part, in said hollow tilt pin for steering said propulsion unit in response to rotation of said rotary member, said rotary member being connected to said coupling member for preventing displacement of said rotary member axially of and relative to said tilt pin.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 156 words
A marine propulsion device comprising a hollow tilt pin adapted to be attached to a boat hull, a propulsion unit, means connecting said propulsion unit to said hollow tilt pin to provide for swinging movement of said propulsion unit about the axis of said tilt pin and to provide for swinging movement of said propulsion unit about a steering axis transverse to said tilt pin axis, a coupling member connected to said tilt pin so as to permit rotary movement of said coupling member and to prevent movement of said coupling member axially of said tilt pin, and means connected to said propulsion unit and including a rotary member extending, at least in part, in said hollow tilt pin for steering said propulsion unit in response to rotation of said rotary member, said rotary member being connected to said coupling member for preventing displacement of said rotary member axially of and relative to said tilt pin.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 168 words
A marine steering system including a marine propulsion device comprising a hollow tilt pin adapted to be attached to a boat hull, a propulsion unit, means connecting said propulsion unit to said hollow tilt pin to provide for swinging movement of said propulsion unit about the axis of said tilt pin and to provide for swinging movement of said propulsion unit about a steering axis transverse to said tilt pin axis, and means connected to said propulsion unit and including a rotary member extending, at least in part, in said hollow tilt pin for steering said propulsion unit in response to rotation of said rotary member, a rotary flexible shaft including a flexible outer sheath and a flexible inner rotary element drivingly connected at one end to said rotary member, and a steering device adapted to be located remotely from said propulsion device and including means connected to the other end of said inner rotary element for imparting rotary motion thereto so as to steer said propulsion unit.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 168 words
A marine steering system including a marine propulsion device comprising a hollow tilt pin adapted to be attached to a boat hull, a propulsion unit, means connecting said propulsion unit to said hollow tilt pin to provide for swinging movement of said propulsion unit about the axis of said tilt pin and to provide for swinging movement of said propulsion unit about a steering axis transverse to said tilt pin axis, and means connected to said propulsion unit and including a rotary member extending, at least in part, in said hollow tilt pin for steering said propulsion unit in response to rotation of said rotary member, a rotary flexible shaft including a flexible outer sheath and a flexible inner rotary element drivingly connected at one end to said rotary member, and a steering device adapted to be located remotely from said propulsion device and including means connected to the other end of said inner rotary element for imparting rotary motion thereto so as to steer said propulsion unit.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 47 words
A marine steering system in accordance with claim 15 and further including a coupling member connected to said tilt pin and including means cooperating with one of said inner rotary element and said rotary member for preventing displacement thereof axially of and relative to said tilt pin.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3088330A Cited
US3111042A Cited
US3283738A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-11-26 1977-05-28 1977-11-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-11-26 1981-05-28 1981-11-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-11-26 1985-05-28 1985-11-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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