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US3773995A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Motor advanced spring charging pawl and ratchet mechanism with spring assist

Assignee: Westinghouse Electric Corp
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Filing: 1972-10-27
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Granted: 1973-11-20
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Expires: 1992-10-27
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Abstract

Abstract A circuit breaker operating mechanism characterized by a crank shaft, a closing spring connected to the crank shaft, motoroperating structure for driving the crank shaft to charge the closing spring, a ratchet wheel mounted on the crank shaft, a reciprocating pawl structure supported to drive the ratchet wheel, a motor comprising an output shaft and cam means or driving means on the output shaft operable upon each revolution of the output shaft to operate the pawl structure to advance the ratchet wheel to thereby charge the closing spring, the cam means being operable in directions toward and away from the reciprocating pawl structure, and spring means attached to the output shaft for urging the reciprocating pawl structure only in the direction of advancement of the ratchet wheel.

Inventors

  • 👤 N Davies

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 20:30
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01H; H01H3/00; H01H3/22; H01H3/30; H01H3/3005; H01H3/3021; H01H2003/3063

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 132 words
A circuit breaker comprising a stationary contact, a movable contact, a crank shaft, a closing spring operatively connected to said crank shaft, a ratchet wheel on the crank shaft rotatable with the crank shaft, a reciprocating member having a pawl thereon and being supported to operate the pawl to advance the ratchet wheel upon reciprocation thereof, a motor comprising an output shaft, cam means on the output shaft operable upon rotation of the output shaft to operate the reciprocating member to advance the ratchet wheel to thereby charge the closing spring, the cam means being operable in directions toward and away from the reciprocating member, and spring means attached to one of the reciprocating members and output shaft for urging said member only in the direction of advancement of the ratchet wheel.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 132 words
A circuit breaker comprising a stationary contact, a movable contact, a crank shaft, a closing spring operatively connected to said crank shaft, a ratchet wheel on the crank shaft rotatable with the crank shaft, a reciprocating member having a pawl thereon and being supported to operate the pawl to advance the ratchet wheel upon reciprocation thereof, a motor comprising an output shaft, cam means on the output shaft operable upon rotation of the output shaft to operate the reciprocating member to advance the ratchet wheel to thereby charge the closing spring, the cam means being operable in directions toward and away from the reciprocating member, and spring means attached to one of the reciprocating members and output shaft for urging said member only in the direction of advancement of the ratchet wheel.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 17 words
The circuit breaker of claim 1 in which the spring means is attached to the output shaft.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 27 words
The circuit breaker of claim 2 in which the spring means comprises a tension spring on the side of the cam means corresponding to the reciprocation member.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 28 words
The circuit breaker of claim 2 in which the spring means comprises a compression spring on the side of the cam means opposite that of the reciprocation member.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 17 words
The circuit breaker of claim 1 in which the spring means is attached to the reciprocation member.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 36 words
The circuit breaker of claim 5 in which the spring means comprises a tension spring on the side of the cam means corresponding to the direction of movement of the cam means toward the reciprocating member.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 136 words
A stored energy mechanism for actuating a load between first and second positions comprising a crank shaft, a closing spring operatively connected to said crank shaft, a ratchet wheel on the crank shaft rotatable with the crank shaft, a reciprocating member having a pawl thereon and being supported to operate the pawl to advance the ratchet wheel upon reciprocation thereof, a motor comprising an output shaft, cam means on the output shaft operable upon rotation of the output shaft to operate the reciprocating member to advance the ratchet wheel to thereby charge the closing spring, the cam means being operable in directions toward and away from the reciprocating member, and spring means attached to one of the reciprocating members and output shaft for urging said member only in the direction of advancement of the ratchet wheel.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 136 words
A stored energy mechanism for actuating a load between first and second positions comprising a crank shaft, a closing spring operatively connected to said crank shaft, a ratchet wheel on the crank shaft rotatable with the crank shaft, a reciprocating member having a pawl thereon and being supported to operate the pawl to advance the ratchet wheel upon reciprocation thereof, a motor comprising an output shaft, cam means on the output shaft operable upon rotation of the output shaft to operate the reciprocating member to advance the ratchet wheel to thereby charge the closing spring, the cam means being operable in directions toward and away from the reciprocating member, and spring means attached to one of the reciprocating members and output shaft for urging said member only in the direction of advancement of the ratchet wheel.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 16 words
The mechanism of claim 7 in which the spring means is attached to the output shaft.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 16 words
The mechanism of claim 7 in which the spring mEans is attached to the reciprocating member.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 26 words
The mechanism of claim 8 in which the spring means comprises a tension spring on the side of the cam means corresponding to the reciprocating member.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 27 words
The mechanism of claim 8 in which the spring means comprises a compression spring on the side of the cam means opposite that of the reciprocating member.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

FR1191751A Cited
US3176796A Cited
US3600540A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-11-19 1977-05-21 1977-11-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-11-19 1981-05-21 1981-11-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-11-19 1985-05-21 1985-11-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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