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US3772609A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Laser cavity configuration yielding dual output beam

Assignee: United States Department of the Army
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Filing: 1972-06-30
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Granted: 1973-11-13
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Expires: 1992-06-30
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Abstract

Abstract A laser cavity configuration which enables a single laser medium (gas, liquid or solid) to give an output at least one wavelength from one end of the laser and another output at different wavelengths from the other end of the laser. Disclosed are several well known laser media which are capable of simultaneous laser oscillation at two or more wavelengths. Mirrors which are highly reflective at one of such wavelengths and highly transmissive at another of such wavelengths can be prudently selected to resonate the emission from an active medium. If each of the two mirrors thus required are optimized for reflectivity at one of the wavelengths and transmissivity at the other, the desired effect will result.

Inventors

  • 👤 C Willett
  • 👤 J Kruger

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 15:32
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01S; H01S3/00; H01S3/05; H01S3/08; H01S3/08086; H01S3/0809

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 136 words
A cavity configuration for stimulating the emission of radiation and for allowing the simultanEous oscillation and subsequent emission of first and second laser beams having at least first and second wavelengths, respectively, comprising an active laser medium and first and second means for reflecting said stimulated radiation back within said medium, said reflecting means located one at each end of said active medium which together therewith define a resonant cavity, said first reflecting means having a higher reflectivity at said first wavelength than said second reflecting means, and said second reflecting means having a higher reflectivity at said second wavelength than said first reflecting means, whereby said first laser beam will be emitted from said cavity through said second reflecting means and said second beam will be emitted from said cavity through said first reflecting means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 136 words
A cavity configuration for stimulating the emission of radiation and for allowing the simultanEous oscillation and subsequent emission of first and second laser beams having at least first and second wavelengths, respectively, comprising an active laser medium and first and second means for reflecting said stimulated radiation back within said medium, said reflecting means located one at each end of said active medium which together therewith define a resonant cavity, said first reflecting means having a higher reflectivity at said first wavelength than said second reflecting means, and said second reflecting means having a higher reflectivity at said second wavelength than said first reflecting means, whereby said first laser beam will be emitted from said cavity through said second reflecting means and said second beam will be emitted from said cavity through said first reflecting means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 29 words
The invention according to claim 1 wherein said active laser medium is selected from the group consisting of neon, nitrogen, hydrogen, argon, helium, lead, copper, mercury, xenon and cadmium.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 16 words
The invention according to claim 1 wherein said active laser medium comprises a superradiant laser material.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3492600A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-11-12 1977-05-14 1977-11-13 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-11-12 1981-05-14 1981-11-13 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-11-12 1985-05-14 1985-11-13 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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