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US3771932A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Apparatus for the manufacture of bricks

Assignee: DAAL H VAN
•
Filing: 1972-03-13
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Granted: 1973-11-13
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Expires: 1992-03-13
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Abstract

Abstract A string of brick material is extruded, and at least one surface of the string is engaged with one or more rollers having surface projections, to form depressions in the string surface. An instrument, such as a smooth-surfaced roller, is then applied to the depression-bearing surface, there being relative movement between the surface and instrument in a direction generally parallel to the surface. As a result, the depressions are deformed, giving the surface the appearance of a hand-molded brick. Thereafter, the string is cut into individual bricks. A filler may be introduced into the depressions prior to their deformation. The upper edges of the extruded string may be rounded, and the upper cut edges of the bricks may be deformed by the tool which cuts the string into individual bricks.

Inventors

  • 👤 Daal H Van

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 20:48
CPC Classifications
B; B28; B28B; B28B11/00; B28B11/08; B28B11/0818

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 140 words
An apparatus for producing bricks each having at least one surface resembling that of a hand-molded brick, comprising: a. an extruder for extruding a string of brick material, means forming part of said extruder for rounding the top surface of said string; b. a roller having surface projections for engaging the rounded top surface of the moving string and forming depressions therein, c. means for cutting said string into individual bricks, said cutting means including means spaced from the cutting edge for rounding off the cut upper edges of the individual bricks, and means for adjusting the spacing between the cutting edge and said rounding off means, and d. an instrument between said roller and cutting means for applying a pressure against the depression-bearing surface of the moving string to deform the surface depressions and flatten the rounded top surface.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 140 words
An apparatus for producing bricks each having at least one surface resembling that of a hand-molded brick, comprising: a. an extruder for extruding a string of brick material, means forming part of said extruder for rounding the top surface of said string; b. a roller having surface projections for engaging the rounded top surface of the moving string and forming depressions therein, c. means for cutting said string into individual bricks, said cutting means including means spaced from the cutting edge for rounding off the cut upper edges of the individual bricks, and means for adjusting the spacing between the cutting edge and said rounding off means, and d. an instrument between said roller and cutting means for applying a pressure against the depression-bearing surface of the moving string to deform the surface depressions and flatten the rounded top surface.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 13 words
An apparatus as defined in claim 1 wherein said instrument is a roller.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 14 words
An apparatus as defined in claim 2 wherein said roller has a smooth surface.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 58 words
An apparatus as defined in claim 1 wherein said cutting means includes a bow, and a cutting element extending across said bow and having a cutting edge, and said rounding-off means includes a strip extending across said bow at a level above said cutting edge, and including means for adjusting the spacing between said strip and cutting edge.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 21 words
An apparatus as defined in claim 4 wherein said strip has a V-shaped cross section terminating in a sharp lower edge.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 16 words
An apparatus as defined in claim 5 wherein the converging edges of said strip are concave.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1477663A Cited
US693760A Cited
US720797A Cited
US734124A Cited
US1147679A Cited
US1207272A Cited
US1454731A Cited
US1580154A Cited
US1631220A Cited
US2675596A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-11-12 1977-05-14 1977-11-13 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-11-12 1981-05-14 1981-11-13 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-11-12 1985-05-14 1985-11-13 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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