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US3770915A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Joy stick digital direction and rate control unit

Assignee: Singer Co
•
Filing: 1972-08-14
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Granted: 1973-11-06
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Expires: 1992-08-14
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Abstract

Abstract A joy stick type of manual control unit is provided for digitally positioning objects in the X-Y plane, and which is capable of controlling the direction and rate of the object in that plane by a single control and in one continuous movement. The control unit includes a joy stick type of handle which is mounted in a housing for universal pivotal movement. The joy stick handle is spring loaded to return to its central position when released. A pair of circuit boards is mounted in the housing adjacent one another, and a pair of sliders is sandwiched between the circuit boards for reciprocal rectilinear movement in a particular plane at right angles to one another. The sliders are mechanically coupled to the joy stick to be moved thereby past sets of brushes extending from the circuit boards, so that corresponding digital signals are generated corresponding to each different pivotal position of the joy stick.

Inventors

  • 👤 W Bennett
  • 👤 N Bose

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 15:19
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01H; H01H1/00; H01H1/12; H01H1/36; H01H1/40; H01H1/403; G; G05; G05G; G05G9/00; G05G9/02; G05G9/04; G05G9/047; G05G9/04785; G05G2009/04703; G05G2009/04707; G05G2009/04711; G05G2009/0474; G05G2009/04751; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T74/00; Y10T74/20; Y10T74/20012; Y10T74/20201

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 185 words
A joy stick control unit comprising: a housing; a joy stick; mounting means positioning the joy stick in the housing for universal angular movement of the joy stick; commutator means having electrically conductive and electrically non-conductive segments slidably mounted in the housing and mechanically coupled to the joy stick for rectilinear movement in correspondence with angular movement of the joy stick, said commutator means comprising first and second commutator sliders mounted in said housing for rectilinear movement along paths at right angles to one another; electronic circuit means mounted in the housing including circuitry generating a plurality of pulse trains of different frequencies; brush means connected to said electronic circuitry and positioned in sliding contact with the conductive segments of said commutator means; and output terminal means connected to said electronic circuit means for producing digital output signals in the form of pulses at rates indicative of the relative position of said commutator means and said brush means, said electrically conductive segments of said commutator means selectively engaging said brush means to cause different pulse frequencies selectively to be introduced to said output terminal means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 185 words
A joy stick control unit comprising: a housing; a joy stick; mounting means positioning the joy stick in the housing for universal angular movement of the joy stick; commutator means having electrically conductive and electrically non-conductive segments slidably mounted in the housing and mechanically coupled to the joy stick for rectilinear movement in correspondence with angular movement of the joy stick, said commutator means comprising first and second commutator sliders mounted in said housing for rectilinear movement along paths at right angles to one another; electronic circuit means mounted in the housing including circuitry generating a plurality of pulse trains of different frequencies; brush means connected to said electronic circuitry and positioned in sliding contact with the conductive segments of said commutator means; and output terminal means connected to said electronic circuit means for producing digital output signals in the form of pulses at rates indicative of the relative position of said commutator means and said brush means, said electrically conductive segments of said commutator means selectively engaging said brush means to cause different pulse frequencies selectively to be introduced to said output terminal means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 50 words
The joy stick control unit defined in claim 1, in which said mounting means comprises a ball and socket joint, and which includes an annular resilient member interposed between said housing and said mounting means, and including radial fingers engaging said ball and biasing said ball upwardly into said socket.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 24 words
The joy stick control unit defined in claim 2, iN which said radial fingers extend inwardly from a rim portion of the annular member.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 57 words
The joy stick control unit defined in claim 1, in which said output terminal means includes first and second terminals for respectively producing output pulses at rates representative of the position of the first commutator slider, and third and fourth output terminals producing output pulses at a rate representative of the position of the second commutator slider.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 42 words
The joy stick control unit defined in claim 4, in which said electronic circuit means includes logic circuitry connected to said output terminal means for producing pulses at additional frequencies whenever said brush means overlap two conductive segments of said commutator means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 24 words
The joy stick control unit defined in claim 5, and which includes resistance-capacitance noise filter means connected in circuit with said last-named logic circuitry.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 27 words
The control unit defined in claim 1, in which said electronic circuit and brush means are formed on circuit boards positioned adjacent each of said commutator sliders.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 23 words
The control unit defined in claim 7, in which each of said commutator sliders is sandwiched between a pair of said circuit boards.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 27 words
The control unit defined in claim 6 in which said filter means has a noise time constant at least ten times greater than the signal time constant.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3266523A Cited
US3643294A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-11-05 1977-05-07 1977-11-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-11-05 1981-05-07 1981-11-06 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-11-05 1985-05-07 1985-11-06 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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