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US3770543A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Bow making machine

Assignee: GREETINGS CORP
•
Filing: 1971-01-01
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Granted: 1973-11-06
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Expires: 1991-01-01
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Abstract

Abstract Apparatus is disclosed for making a decorative bow including means for bringing together in converging paths a backing strip having an adhesive surface and a decorative ribbon. The ribbon is moved more rapidly than the backing strip, and by intermittently bonding the ribbon to the adhesive surface of the backing strip a plurality of ribbon loops are formed along the backing strip. Cooperable securing means and a blade component at the looping station of the apparatus provide an improved bonding and cut off arrangement, and intermittent feeding of ribbon and continuous feeding of backing material toward the looping station is provided to improve the loop forming operation.

Inventors

  • 👤 R Darabant

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 19:15
CPC Classifications
D; D04; D04D; D04D7/00; D04D7/04; D04D7/10; D04D11/00; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T156/00; Y10T156/10; Y10T156/1002; Y10T156/1007; Y10T156/1015; Y10T156/1052; Y10T156/1054; Y10T156/12; Y10T156/1313; Y10T83/00; Y10T83/869; Y10T83/8748; Y10T83/8749

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 22
Claim 1
Independent Claim 158 words
In a machine for making a decorative bow including a plurality of upstanding loops of ribbon on a backing strip and comprising feeding and forming means operable to feed backing strips and ribbon material along a feed path and relative to a looping station of the machine and to form loops of ribbon, cooperable securing means on opposite sides of said feed path for securing the loops to one surface of the backing strip at spaced locations therealong, said securing means being disposed at a fixed location along said feed path, and means for intermittently driving at least one of said cooperable securing means toward the other for the securing means to cooperate to secure said ribbon to said one surface of said backing strip, and cut-off means to cut the backing strip and ribbon, the improvement which comprises: said cut-off means including cooperable cutting means on said opposite sides of said feed path at said fixed location.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 158 words
In a machine for making a decorative bow including a plurality of upstanding loops of ribbon on a backing strip and comprising feeding and forming means operable to feed backing strips and ribbon material along a feed path and relative to a looping station of the machine and to form loops of ribbon, cooperable securing means on opposite sides of said feed path for securing the loops to one surface of the backing strip at spaced locations therealong, said securing means being disposed at a fixed location along said feed path, and means for intermittently driving at least one of said cooperable securing means toward the other for the securing means to cooperate to secure said ribbon to said one surface of said backing strip, and cut-off means to cut the backing strip and ribbon, the improvement which comprises: said cut-off means including cooperable cutting means on said opposite sides of said feed path at said fixed location.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 36 words
The improvement according to claim 1, wherein said cooperable cutting means includes blade means on one of said opposite sides of said feed path cooperable with the securing means on the other side of said path.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 46 words
The improvement according to claim 2, wherein said securing means on the other side of said feed path is a blade component reciprocable generally perpendicular to said feed path and said blade means is movable into and out of cooperating cutting alignment with said blade component.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 53 words
The improvement according to claim 2, wherein said blade means and said securing means on the other side of said feed path are relatively reciprocable in cooperating cutting alignment and said blade means is movable into and out of cutting alignment with said securing means on said other side of said feed path.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 61 words
The improvement according to claim 2, wherein the securing means on the one side of said feed path is anvil means, said securing means on the other side of said feed path is reciprocable along a second path generally perpendicular to said feed path, and said blade means and anvil means are selectively movable respectively into alignment with said second path.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 31 words
The improvement according to claim 5, wherein said reciprocable securing means includes a blade component having surface means cooperable with said anvil means and a slot cooperable with said blade means.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 24 words
The improvement according to claim 5, wherein said anvil means and blade means are supported for alternate movement into alignment with said second path.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 265 words
In a machine for making a decorative bow including a plurality of upstanding loops of ribbon on a backing strip and comprising feeding and forming means operable to feed backing strips and ribbon material along a feed path and relative to a looping station of the machine and to form loops of ribbon, cooperable securing means on opPosite sides of said feed path for securing the loops to one surface of the backing strip at spaced locations therealong, said securing means being disposed at a fixed location along said feed path, and means for intermittently driving at least one of said cooperable securing means toward the other for the securing means to cooperate to secure said ribbon to said one surface of said backing strip at said fixed location, and cutoff means to cut the backing strip and ribbon, the improvement which comprises: said cut-off means including cooperable cutting means on said opposite sides of said feed path at said fixed location, said cooperable cutting means including blade means on one of said opposite sides of said feed path cooperable with the securing means on the other side of said path, said securing means on the one side of said feed path being anvil means, said securing means on the other side of said feed path being reciprocable along a second path generally perpendicular to said feed path, said blade means and anvil means being selectively movable respectively into alignment with said second path, and said anvil means and blade means being supported for pivotal movement into and out of alignment with said second path.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 265 words
In a machine for making a decorative bow including a plurality of upstanding loops of ribbon on a backing strip and comprising feeding and forming means operable to feed backing strips and ribbon material along a feed path and relative to a looping station of the machine and to form loops of ribbon, cooperable securing means on opPosite sides of said feed path for securing the loops to one surface of the backing strip at spaced locations therealong, said securing means being disposed at a fixed location along said feed path, and means for intermittently driving at least one of said cooperable securing means toward the other for the securing means to cooperate to secure said ribbon to said one surface of said backing strip at said fixed location, and cutoff means to cut the backing strip and ribbon, the improvement which comprises: said cut-off means including cooperable cutting means on said opposite sides of said feed path at said fixed location, said cooperable cutting means including blade means on one of said opposite sides of said feed path cooperable with the securing means on the other side of said path, said securing means on the one side of said feed path being anvil means, said securing means on the other side of said feed path being reciprocable along a second path generally perpendicular to said feed path, said blade means and anvil means being selectively movable respectively into alignment with said second path, and said anvil means and blade means being supported for pivotal movement into and out of alignment with said second path.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 16 words
The improvement according to claim 8, wherein said pivotal movement is about a common pivot axis.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 36 words
The improvement according to claim 9, wherein said anvil means and blade means are pivotal together and in opposite directions about said axis for alternate movement thereof into and out of alignment with said second path.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 31 words
The improvement according to claim 9, wherein said reciprocable securing means includes a blade component having surface means cooperable with said anvil means and a slot co-operable with said blade means.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 92 words
The improvement according to claim 1, and the further improvement comprising said feeding and forming means including means to continuously feed the backing strip toward said looping station at a first average speed and means to feed the ribbon toward said looping station at a greater average speed than said first average speed whereby loops of said ribbon are formed between said spaced locations along said strip, said ribbon feed means including means for interrupting ribbon feed during operation of said cooperable securing means to attach said loops to the backing strip.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 92 words
The improvement according to claim 5, and the further improvement comprising said feeding and forming means including means to continuously feed the backing strip toward said looping station at a first average speed and means to feed the ribbon toward said looping station at a greater average speed than said first average speed whereby loops of said ribbon are formed between said spaced locations along said strip, said ribbon feed means including means for interrupting ribbon feed during operation of said cooperable securing means to attach said loops to the backing strip.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 206 words
In a machine for making a decorative bow including a plurality of upstanding loops of ribbon on a backing strip and comprising feeding and forming means operable to feed backing strips and ribbon material along a feed path and relative to a looping station of the machine and to form loops of ribbon, cooperable securing means on opposite sides of said feed path for securing the loops to one surface of the backing strip at spaced locations therealong, and means for intermittently driving at least one of said cooperable securing means toward the other for the securing means to cooperate to secure said ribbon to said one surface of said backing strip, and means to cut the backing strip and ribbon, the improvement which comprises: said feeding and forming means including means to continuously feed the backing strip toward said looping station at a first average speed and means to feed the ribbon toward said looping station at a greater average speed than said first average speed whereby loops of said ribbon are formed between said spaced locations along said strip, said ribboN feed means including means for interrupting ribbon feed during operation of said cooperable securing means to secure said loops to the backing strip.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 206 words
In a machine for making a decorative bow including a plurality of upstanding loops of ribbon on a backing strip and comprising feeding and forming means operable to feed backing strips and ribbon material along a feed path and relative to a looping station of the machine and to form loops of ribbon, cooperable securing means on opposite sides of said feed path for securing the loops to one surface of the backing strip at spaced locations therealong, and means for intermittently driving at least one of said cooperable securing means toward the other for the securing means to cooperate to secure said ribbon to said one surface of said backing strip, and means to cut the backing strip and ribbon, the improvement which comprises: said feeding and forming means including means to continuously feed the backing strip toward said looping station at a first average speed and means to feed the ribbon toward said looping station at a greater average speed than said first average speed whereby loops of said ribbon are formed between said spaced locations along said strip, said ribboN feed means including means for interrupting ribbon feed during operation of said cooperable securing means to secure said loops to the backing strip.
Claim 18
Independent Claim 112 words
A method of forming a decorative bow comprising: establishing a looping station, said station including a reciprocating blade, continuously feeding a strip of backing material having an adhesive surface to said looping station at a first speed, feeding a strip of ribbon to the looping station at a second speed greater than said first speed whereby a loop of ribbon is formed at said looping station, interrupting said ribbon feed when said loop is formed and actuating said blade to secure the base of the loop to said adhesive surface, repeating the steps until a desired number of loops are formed, and then cutting the ribbon and backing to provide a bow.
Claim 19
Independent Claim 112 words
A method of forming a decorative bow comprising: establishing a looping station, said station including a reciprocating blade, continuously feeding a strip of backing material having an adhesive surface to said looping station at a first speed, feeding a strip of ribbon to the looping station at a second speed greater than said first speed whereby a loop of ribbon is formed at said looping station, interrupting said ribbon feed when said loop is formed and actuating said blade to secure the base of the loop to said adhesive surface, repeating the steps until a desired number of loops are formed, and then cutting the ribbon and backing to provide a bow.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 31 words
The method according to claim 15, wherein said looping station includes cutting means cooperable with said blade, and cutting the ribbon and backing at said looping station to provide said bow.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 34 words
The method according to claim 16, and actuating said blade prior to cutting the ribbon and backing to secure an area of the ribbon adjacent the cut to the backing strip of the bow.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 40 words
The method according to claim 17, and actuating said blade following cutting of the ribbon and backing to secure an area of the ribbon adjacent the cut to the end of the backing strip from which the bow is cut.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2999532A Cited
US3616974A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-11-05 1977-05-07 1977-11-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-11-05 1981-05-07 1981-11-06 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-11-05 1985-05-07 1985-11-06 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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