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US3769638A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Combination wheel chair and commode chair

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1971-12-20
•
Granted: 1973-11-06
•
Expires: 1991-12-20
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Abstract

Abstract A rectangular chair frame equipped with casters upon the lower ends of its legs is provided with a platform seat containing an elongated central commode opening normally closed by a closure mounted upon a transverse pivot shaft secured to one of the elongated sides of the closure and equipped with a hand lever for swinging the closure from its closed position (FIGS. 1 and 2) to its open position (FIG. 3). Thereupon the patient, without being removed from the chair, when the need arises, can be moved to a position over a conventional toilet bowl. Thereafter, the closure is closed by swinging the pivot shaft hand lever 180* in the reverse direction to consequently swing the closure into closing relationship with the opening. The closure is releasably locked in its closed position by a swinging latch lever pivoted to the underside of the seat platform on either side or on the back (as shown). The chair has L-shaped side arms pivotally mounted upon the upper extensions of the rear legs and having forward ends provided with locking collars movable downward and upward into and out of locking relationship respectively with keeper blocks on the upper ends of the forward legs, whereupon either side arm can be swung sidewise in order to slide the patient off the seat platform onto his bed or vice versa. The seat platform may optionally be provided with raising and lowering mechanism (not shown) beyond the scope of the present invention to bring it upward to the level of the bed mattress. One such arrangement is shown in my co-pending application Ser. No. 823,534, filed May 5, 1969 for Invalid Lift-Transfer Chair which on Apr. 11, 1972 was issued as U. S. Pat. No. 3,654,643.

Inventors

  • 👤 W Clanan

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 07:00
CPC Classifications
A; A47; A47K; A47K11/00; A47K11/04; A61; A61G; A61G5/00; A61G5/10; A61G5/1002

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 158 words
A combination wheel chair and commode chair comprising a chair seat structure having a commode aperture therethrough which is elongated in a front-and-rear direction thereof, a wheeled chair leg structure connected to said seat structure in supporting relationship thereto, a closure configured to fit said aperture, and mechanism operatively connected to said closure for moving said closure between an aperture-closing position and an aperture-opening position thereof, whereby the patient is not lifted or moved in any way while converting the wheel chair to a commode chair, and vice versa, said closure-moving mechanism including a closure-actuating shaft rotatably mounted on said seat structure on a fixed axis of rotation in a front-and-rear direction adjacent one of the longer sides of said aperture and operatively connected to one of the longer sides of said closure, and also includes a manually actuated element operatively connected to said shaft for rotating said closure-actuating shaft between said aperture-closing position and said aperture-opening position.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 158 words
A combination wheel chair and commode chair comprising a chair seat structure having a commode aperture therethrough which is elongated in a front-and-rear direction thereof, a wheeled chair leg structure connected to said seat structure in supporting relationship thereto, a closure configured to fit said aperture, and mechanism operatively connected to said closure for moving said closure between an aperture-closing position and an aperture-opening position thereof, whereby the patient is not lifted or moved in any way while converting the wheel chair to a commode chair, and vice versa, said closure-moving mechanism including a closure-actuating shaft rotatably mounted on said seat structure on a fixed axis of rotation in a front-and-rear direction adjacent one of the longer sides of said aperture and operatively connected to one of the longer sides of said closure, and also includes a manually actuated element operatively connected to said shaft for rotating said closure-actuating shaft between said aperture-closing position and said aperture-opening position.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 28 words
A combination wheel chair and commode chair, according to claim 1, wherein said manually operated element includes a hand lever operatively connected to one end of said shaft.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 21 words
A combination wheel chair and commode chair, according to claim 1, wherein said hand lever is pivotally connected to said shaft.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 73 words
A combinat1on wheel chair and commode chair, according to claim 1, wherein a latch device is movable on said seat structure for travel between a closure-locking position and a closure-releasing position, said latch device including a closure-latching member pivotally mounted on said seat structure and movable to and fro beneath said closure into and out of latching engagement with the bottom portion of said closure while said closure is in its aperture-closing position.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 110 words
A combination wheel chair and commode chair, according to claim 1, wherein said leg structure includes a pair of laterally spaced substantially vertical front legs and a pair of laterally spaced substantially vertical rear legs having upper portions extending upward above said seat structure and above said front legs, and chair arms extending from said upper portions to said front legs, at least one of said chair arms being pivotally connected to one of said upper portions of one of said rear legs and releasably engaging one of said front legs for horizontal swinging motion relatively to said one front leg around its pivotal connection to its respective upper portion.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 50 words
A combination wheel chair and coomode chair, according to claim 5, wherein an arm locking arrangement is disposed between said one front leg and the end of said one chair arm remote from its pivotal connection to said upper portion of sAid one rear leg in releasable locking engagement therebetween.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1691620A Cited
US3062582A Cited
US2869614A Cited
US2880783A Cited
US3061368A Cited
US3215469A Cited
US3611449A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-11-05 1977-05-07 1977-11-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-11-05 1981-05-07 1981-11-06 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-11-05 1985-05-07 1985-11-06 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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