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US3768404A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Travelling cylinder printer with the roller contacting the back of the embossed plate

Assignee: International Business Machines Corp
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Filing: 1971-07-01
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Granted: 1973-10-30
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Expires: 1991-07-01
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Abstract

Abstract Sharp dense images meeting the critical requirements of optical character recognition devices are imprinted on a document or document set from embossed characters on a credit card or the like by an apparatus and method wherein a rotating pressure roll applies pressure along a rolling line of contact to and through the smooth side of the credit card to cause the embossments to contact and exert compressive pressure on the document or set and effect image transfer from an imaging medium (such as carbon paper, inked ribbon or a pressure-sensitive carbonless coating) that is interposed between the document and a fixed flat platen against which the document or set is pressed.

Inventors

  • 👤 C Holovka

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 03:21
CPC Classifications
B; B41; B41L; B41L47/00; B41L47/02; B41L47/04; B41L19/00; B41L47/42; B41L47/46

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 259 words
Credit card imprinter apparatus for imprinting a plurality of right readable images on a document with an imaging medium from a corresponding plurality of right readable embossments projecting from one side of a unitary flat credit card printing member having a substantially smooth opposite side, said apparatus comprising a hard platen providing a flat back-up surface, means for positioning the printing member at an imprint station with its embossments disposed directly adjacent the document, means for positioning the imaging medium closely adjacent to and between the document and back-up surface, with an imaging side of said medium adjacent the document, means including at least one smooth-surfaced freely rotatable roll as a pressure element, means supporting each roll and adapted to be moved for moving such roll generally linearly, and cam track and follower means for guiding each roll during such linear movement for concurrently causing each roll to rotate and make rolling contact with the smooth side of the printing member and to also move relative to the platen in a controlled path generally parallel to lines of embossments to exert pressure on said smooth side along a moving line of contact for applying pressure to the smooth side of and through the printing member to cause the embossments to contact and exert compressive pressure on the document and press the document against the medium and cause the medium to be solidly backed up by contact with said back-up surface to effect image transfer from the medium to the document, thereby to imprint the document with the right-readable images.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 259 words
Credit card imprinter apparatus for imprinting a plurality of right readable images on a document with an imaging medium from a corresponding plurality of right readable embossments projecting from one side of a unitary flat credit card printing member having a substantially smooth opposite side, said apparatus comprising a hard platen providing a flat back-up surface, means for positioning the printing member at an imprint station with its embossments disposed directly adjacent the document, means for positioning the imaging medium closely adjacent to and between the document and back-up surface, with an imaging side of said medium adjacent the document, means including at least one smooth-surfaced freely rotatable roll as a pressure element, means supporting each roll and adapted to be moved for moving such roll generally linearly, and cam track and follower means for guiding each roll during such linear movement for concurrently causing each roll to rotate and make rolling contact with the smooth side of the printing member and to also move relative to the platen in a controlled path generally parallel to lines of embossments to exert pressure on said smooth side along a moving line of contact for applying pressure to the smooth side of and through the printing member to cause the embossments to contact and exert compressive pressure on the document and press the document against the medium and cause the medium to be solidly backed up by contact with said back-up surface to effect image transfer from the medium to the document, thereby to imprint the document with the right-readable images.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 48 words
Apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the imaging medium is provided by an element that is movable intermittently and incrementally in one direction, and the document is movable intermittently and incrementally in the opposite direction to separate the medium from the document with a shear-type action.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 55 words
Apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the cam track has complementary ramps adjacent each end of its stroke for causing each roll to move successively toward and away from the platen during its movement by the roll supporting means through a complete stroke in either direction along said path past and beyond the imprint station.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 63 words
Apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the first-mentioned positioning means comprises a pair of oppositely arranged guide tracks and a pusher for incrementally advancing successive members between said tracks in one direction to the imprint station, and the document is a paper web or the like that is incremented past the imprint station in another direction at right angles to said one direction.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 45 words
Apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that the imaging medium is an inked ribbon interposed between the platen and web with its inked side facing the web, and the ribbon is incremented past the imprint station in a direction generally opposite said other direction.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 89 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 for use with printing members having embossed indicia projecting greater extents than the remaining indicia, wherein said platen is a fixed plate means which is flat except for relieved areas adjacent those portions of the member which, when at the imprint station, project said greater extents, thereby to assure that substantially the same pressure will be applied to all embossments to assure that the images produced therefrom will be of equal density and sharpness capable of optical reading by an optical character recognition machine.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-10-29 1977-04-30 1977-10-30 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-10-29 1981-04-30 1981-10-30 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-10-29 1985-04-30 1985-10-30 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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