US3767963A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
High voltage hold down circuit
Assignee: RCA Licensing Corp
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Filing: 1972-01-19
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Granted: 1973-10-23
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Expires: 1992-01-19
Abstract
Abstract In a horizontal deflection circuit utilizing a voltage multiplier to develop the kinescope ultor voltage, any open circuiting of the damper diode can cause the input signal to the voltage multiplier to increase to the point at which the horizontal output stage will develop an excessive ultor voltage. In accordance with the invention, a positive component of the automatic frequency control pulses present when the damper diode circuit opens is peak detected to derive a control voltage to cause an avalanche diode coupled to the control element of a semiconductor output device to conduct, to prevent the high voltage from increasing.
Inventors
- 👤 Ardle J Mc
- 👤 R Rauch
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-30 12:16
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04N; H04N3/00; H04N3/10; H04N3/16; H04N3/18; H04N3/185; H04N3/1856; H04N3/20
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim
269 words
In a television receiver having a main source of operating potential, a horizontal deflection circuit of the type including a damper diode which limits the amplitude of flyback pulse excursions to substantially a single polarity, and protection means to sense the amount of current being drawn from said source by the circuits of the receiver and to disable said source when said current exceeds a predetermined value, wherein said deflection circuit includes a high voltage generating circuit having an input voltage which is representative of the flyback pulse, and wherein said high voltage generating circuit rectifies the peak-to-peak input voltage in developing said high voltage, apparatus for sensing such decrease in damper diode limiting action as might cause the developed high voltage to increase to a level at which X-radiations could be produced in response to the resulting increase in flyback pulse amplitude, comprising: a horizontal output tranformer including a secondary winding, a peak detector circuit coupled to said secondary winding for developing a direct voltage substantially only in the event that said damper diode current path is opEn circuited, and a semiconductor device having an input electrode coupled to a point of reference potential, an output electrode coupled to said source of operating potential, and a control electrode coupled to said peak detector circuit and responsive to the direct voltage developd by said detector circuit to increase the amount of current drawn from said potential source beyond said predetermined value when said damper diode current path open circuits and to thereby disable said source of operating potential and inactivate the circuits of said television receiver in response thereto.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
269 words
In a television receiver having a main source of operating potential, a horizontal deflection circuit of the type including a damper diode which limits the amplitude of flyback pulse excursions to substantially a single polarity, and protection means to sense the amount of current being drawn from said source by the circuits of the receiver and to disable said source when said current exceeds a predetermined value, wherein said deflection circuit includes a high voltage generating circuit having an input voltage which is representative of the flyback pulse, and wherein said high voltage generating circuit rectifies the peak-to-peak input voltage in developing said high voltage, apparatus for sensing such decrease in damper diode limiting action as might cause the developed high voltage to increase to a level at which X-radiations could be produced in response to the resulting increase in flyback pulse amplitude, comprising: a horizontal output tranformer including a secondary winding, a peak detector circuit coupled to said secondary winding for developing a direct voltage substantially only in the event that said damper diode current path is opEn circuited, and a semiconductor device having an input electrode coupled to a point of reference potential, an output electrode coupled to said source of operating potential, and a control electrode coupled to said peak detector circuit and responsive to the direct voltage developd by said detector circuit to increase the amount of current drawn from said potential source beyond said predetermined value when said damper diode current path open circuits and to thereby disable said source of operating potential and inactivate the circuits of said television receiver in response thereto.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
31 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said peak detector comprises a diode coupled from said secondary winding to a capacitor having its remote terminal coupled to said point of reference potential.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
48 words
The apparatus of claim 2 wherein the control electrode of said semiconductor device is coupled to the junction of said peak detector diode and capacitor by an included avalanche diode having a breakdown voltage of a value less than the direct voltage developed by said peak detector circuit.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
70 words
The apparatus of claim 3 wherein said semiconductor device is a silicon controlled rectifier, wherein the input electrode of said device is coupled to said point of refernece potential and wherein application of said direct voltage from said peak detector circuit to the control electrode of said controlled rectifier increases the conductivity of said device and the current flow from said source of operating potential to said reference potential point.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1976-10-22 | 1977-04-23 | 1977-10-23 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1980-10-22 | 1981-04-23 | 1981-10-23 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1984-10-22 | 1985-04-23 | 1985-10-23 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |