Abstract The valve includes both a bevelled plug, which cooperates with a seat assembly to throttle flow, and an annular, flat seating surface surrounding the plug, which seats against a corresponding annular, flat seating surface on the seat assembly when the valve is fully closed. The seating surfaces are made from a hardened material having a Brinell hardness greater than 500 so that the valve is capable of being used to control the flow of hightemperature, high-pressure fluids, such as steam. The hardness of one seating surface is greater than that of the other to minimize galling and the seating surfaces are positioned away from the direct eroding effect of the high velocity flow during throttling, thereby maximizing valve life. The valve and seat assembly can be easily removed for renewal of the flat seating surfaces by relapping or the like.
A valve comprising a body having an inlet and outlet separated by a partition; a seat assembly carried by said partition, said seat assembly including a central aperture having an inner wall defining a generally cylindrical flow passage communicating with said inlet and outlet and further including an annular, renewable, flat-surfaced seating ring surrounding said aperture; a valve member adapted for reciprocal movement within said body relative to said seat assembly between an open position where there is substantially unrestricted flow through said flow passage and a closed position to shut off flow through said flow passage, said valve member including a beveled plug section adapted to extend into said flow passage without seating against said aperture and to cooperate with said aperture, as said valve member is moved from and towards the closed position, to vary the flow through said flow passage and further including an annular, renewable, flat-surfaced seating ring surrounding said plug section and adapted to engage said seat assembly seating ring and cooperate therewith to provide a fluid tight seal when said valve member is in a closed position, said seat assembly and valve member seating rings being made from a metallic material having a Brinell hardness greater than 500 with the Brinell hardness of one differing from that of the other by at least 10; and means for adjustably moving said valve member between the open and closed position.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
234 words
A valve comprising a body having an inlet and outlet separated by a partition; a seat assembly carried by said partition, said seat assembly including a central aperture having an inner wall defining a generally cylindrical flow passage communicating with said inlet and outlet and further including an annular, renewable, flat-surfaced seating ring surrounding said aperture; a valve member adapted for reciprocal movement within said body relative to said seat assembly between an open position where there is substantially unrestricted flow through said flow passage and a closed position to shut off flow through said flow passage, said valve member including a beveled plug section adapted to extend into said flow passage without seating against said aperture and to cooperate with said aperture, as said valve member is moved from and towards the closed position, to vary the flow through said flow passage and further including an annular, renewable, flat-surfaced seating ring surrounding said plug section and adapted to engage said seat assembly seating ring and cooperate therewith to provide a fluid tight seal when said valve member is in a closed position, said seat assembly and valve member seating rings being made from a metallic material having a Brinell hardness greater than 500 with the Brinell hardness of one differing from that of the other by at least 10; and means for adjustably moving said valve member between the open and closed position.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
29 words
The valve according to claim 1 wherein the Brinell hardness of said valve member seating ring is at least 10 greater than that of said seating assembly seating ring.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
20 words
The valve according to claim 2 wherein the Brinell hardness of said valve member seating ring is at least 550.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
16 words
The valve according to claim 1 wherein said seat assembly is removably mounted in said partition.