US3765122A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Flying toy
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1970-10-29
•
Granted: 1973-10-16
•
Expires: 1990-10-29
Abstract
Abstract A flying toy has an annular skirt section and a ring section whose outer edge is coupled to the skirt section and whose inner edge defines a circular central opening. An inner segment of the ring constitutes a circular shaped deflector surface inclined downwardly and inwardly towards the central opening. While the toy travels with a spinning motion through the air a stream of air slips over the toy''s leading edge and is guided downwardly by the deflector surface into the central opening and thereafter is directed rearwardly beneath the toy''s trailing edge for cushioning or supporting the trailing edge.
Inventors
- 👤 R English
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-05 22:18
CPC Classifications
A; A63; A63H; A63H33/00; A63H33/18
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
247 words
An annular flying toy having an inner perimeter defining a central circular opening, an outer perimeter, a substantially constant toy width defined by the radial distance between the inner perimeter and outer perimeter and, an imaginary planar frame of reference passing through and substantially parallel to the toy, the toy comprising: a. an annular skirt constituting the toy outer perimeter, the skirt having a lower edge passing through said planar frame of reference and an upper edge located above said planar frame of reference; b. a ring aligned concentrically with the annular skirt and having an inner edge that constitutes the toy inner perimeter and an outer edge that merges with the annular skirt upper edge at an annular ridge above said planar frame of reference said annular ridge being the highest portion of the toy above said reference plane and located nearer to the toy outer perimeter than to the toy inner perimeter; and, c. a deflector surface formed by a portion of the ring, the deflector surface being inclined downwardly from said annular ridge and inwardly towards the central circular opening of the toy and said planar frame of reference, wherein when the toy is caused to spin about its axis and travel through the air, an air stream flowing over the toy''s leading edge will be deflected by the deflector surface downwardly into the central circular opening and thereafter directed beneath the toy''s trailing edge to assist in supporting the trailing edge in flight.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
247 words
An annular flying toy having an inner perimeter defining a central circular opening, an outer perimeter, a substantially constant toy width defined by the radial distance between the inner perimeter and outer perimeter and, an imaginary planar frame of reference passing through and substantially parallel to the toy, the toy comprising: a. an annular skirt constituting the toy outer perimeter, the skirt having a lower edge passing through said planar frame of reference and an upper edge located above said planar frame of reference; b. a ring aligned concentrically with the annular skirt and having an inner edge that constitutes the toy inner perimeter and an outer edge that merges with the annular skirt upper edge at an annular ridge above said planar frame of reference said annular ridge being the highest portion of the toy above said reference plane and located nearer to the toy outer perimeter than to the toy inner perimeter; and, c. a deflector surface formed by a portion of the ring, the deflector surface being inclined downwardly from said annular ridge and inwardly towards the central circular opening of the toy and said planar frame of reference, wherein when the toy is caused to spin about its axis and travel through the air, an air stream flowing over the toy''s leading edge will be deflected by the deflector surface downwardly into the central circular opening and thereafter directed beneath the toy''s trailing edge to assist in supporting the trailing edge in flight.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
46 words
The structure according to claim 1, wherein; the ring and skirt are integrally formed with a series of radially extending strengthening ribs and at least one circular strengthening rib so that the ring thickness can be made relatively thin and the object therefore made relatively lightweight.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
36 words
The structure according to claim 1, wherein; the skirt is substantially vertically oriented; the ring is integrally formed with a horizontal planar section between the deflector surface and the skirt; and the central opening is circular.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
290 words
An annular flying toy having an inner perimeter defining a central circular opening, an outer perimeter, a substantially constant toy width defined by the radial distance between the inner perimeter and outer perimeter, and, an imaginary planar frame of reference passing through and substantially parrallel to the toy, the toy comprising: a. an annular skirt constituting the toy outer perimeter, the skirt having a lower edge passing through said planar frame of reference and an upper edge located above said planar frame of reference; b. a ring aligned concentrically with the annular skirt and having an inner edge that constitutes the toy inner perimeter and an outer edge that merges with the annular skirt Upper edge at an annular ridge above said planar frame of reference, said annular ridge being the highest portion of the toy above said reference plane and located nearer to the toy outer perimeter than to the toy inner perimeter; and, c. a deflector surface formed by a portion of the ring, the deflector surface being inclined downwardly from said annular ridge and inwardly towards the central circular opening of the toy and said planar frame of reference; d. wherein the width of the toy is not greater than one-half the radius of the toy, and, the ratio of the toy width to the toy height at the annular ridge is within the range of from 1: 1/16 to 1: 1/2, wherein, when the toy is caused to spin about its axis and travel through the air, an air stream flowing over the toy''s leading edge will be deflected by the deflector surface downwardly into the central circular opening and thereafter directed beneath the toy''s trailing edge to assist in supporting the trailing edge in flight.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
290 words
An annular flying toy having an inner perimeter defining a central circular opening, an outer perimeter, a substantially constant toy width defined by the radial distance between the inner perimeter and outer perimeter, and, an imaginary planar frame of reference passing through and substantially parrallel to the toy, the toy comprising: a. an annular skirt constituting the toy outer perimeter, the skirt having a lower edge passing through said planar frame of reference and an upper edge located above said planar frame of reference; b. a ring aligned concentrically with the annular skirt and having an inner edge that constitutes the toy inner perimeter and an outer edge that merges with the annular skirt Upper edge at an annular ridge above said planar frame of reference, said annular ridge being the highest portion of the toy above said reference plane and located nearer to the toy outer perimeter than to the toy inner perimeter; and, c. a deflector surface formed by a portion of the ring, the deflector surface being inclined downwardly from said annular ridge and inwardly towards the central circular opening of the toy and said planar frame of reference; d. wherein the width of the toy is not greater than one-half the radius of the toy, and, the ratio of the toy width to the toy height at the annular ridge is within the range of from 1: 1/16 to 1: 1/2, wherein, when the toy is caused to spin about its axis and travel through the air, an air stream flowing over the toy''s leading edge will be deflected by the deflector surface downwardly into the central circular opening and thereafter directed beneath the toy''s trailing edge to assist in supporting the trailing edge in flight.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
35 words
The structure according to claim 4, wherein: the skirt is substantially vertically oriented; the ring is integrally formed with a horizontal planar section between the deflector surface and skirt; and, the central opening is circular.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US248901A
Cited
US708519A
Cited
US678265A
Cited
US1659677A
Cited
US1991689A
Cited
AT181801B
Cited
US3312472A
Cited
US3359678A
Cited
US3580580A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1976-10-15 | 1977-04-16 | 1977-10-16 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1980-10-15 | 1981-04-16 | 1981-10-16 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1984-10-15 | 1985-04-16 | 1985-10-16 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |