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US3764769A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Microwave oven apparatus

Assignee: GEN DIODE CORP
•
Filing: 1972-03-22
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Granted: 1973-10-09
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Expires: 1992-03-22
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Abstract

Abstract Disclosed is a shield apparatus for a microwave oven. The shield is situated adjacent to a wall of a cooking chamber that defines an opening which is the termination of a waveguide that carries high frequency energy from an energy source to the cooking chamber. A non-electrically conductive shield surface optically shields the opening and an electrically conductive redirector diffuses energy emanating from the waveguide so as to prevent ''''hot spots'''' within the cooking chamber. In preferred embodiments that are disclosed herein the shield surface is a sheet of heat resistant glass and the redirector is metallic and of a substantially smaller surface area than the glass and is laminated thereto. The redirector may be a metal plate, metallic material deposited on the glass, metal rings, etc. Another preferred embodiment disclosed herein includes a metallic shorting bar across the opening that protects the high frequency energy source by preventing high frequency energy within the cooking chamber from entering the waveguide. In addition, the shorting bar and the redirector are electrically connected and function as a large surface area antenna and thereby distribute the high frequency energy still more evenly throughout the cooking chamber.

Inventors

  • 👤 A Tang

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 01:05
CPC Classifications
H; H05; H05B; H05B6/00; H05B6/64; H05B6/70; H05B6/705; Y; Y02; Y02B; Y02B40/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 116 words
Microwave oven apparatus comprising: housing means including walls defining a cooking chamber; energy source means for producing high frequency cooking energy; coupling means for introducing said high frequency energy into said cooking chamber, said coupling means comprising waveguide means for directing said energy from said energy source means to an opening defined by one of said walls; and shielding means disposed adjacent said one wall and comprising a shield surface that is nonconductive of electricity and optically shields said opening from said cooking chamber; and electrically conductive redirector means of a substantially smaller surface area than said shield surface and disposed on said shield surface and adapted to redirect high frequency energy emanating from said opening.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 116 words
Microwave oven apparatus comprising: housing means including walls defining a cooking chamber; energy source means for producing high frequency cooking energy; coupling means for introducing said high frequency energy into said cooking chamber, said coupling means comprising waveguide means for directing said energy from said energy source means to an opening defined by one of said walls; and shielding means disposed adjacent said one wall and comprising a shield surface that is nonconductive of electricity and optically shields said opening from said cooking chamber; and electrically conductive redirector means of a substantially smaller surface area than said shield surface and disposed on said shield surface and adapted to redirect high frequency energy emanating from said opening.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 25 words
Microwave oven apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said shield surface comprises heat resistant glass and said redirector means is a metallic material deposited thereon.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 23 words
Microwave oven apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said shield surface comprises heat resistant glass and said redirector means comprises a metal plate.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 13 words
Microwave oven apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said shield means is planar.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 26 words
Microwave oven apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said redirector means comprises reflector means adjacent to said opening that reflects said high frequency energy emanating therefrom.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 32 words
Microwave oven apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said redirector means comprises a shorting bar disposed across said opening to prevent high frequency energy from entering said opening from said cooking chamber.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 23 words
Microwave oven apparatus according to claim 6 wherein said shield surface comprises heat resistant glass and said redirector means comprises a metal plate.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 25 words
Microwave oven apparatus according to claim 7 wherein said redirector means further comprises antenna wire means electrically connecting said shorting bar and said metal plate.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 21 words
Microwave oven apparatus according to claim 8 wherein said redirector means is of substantially smaller surface area than said shield surface.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 23 words
Microwave oven apparatus according to claim 6 wherein said shield surface comprises heat resistant glass and said redirector means comprises metal ring means.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 26 words
Microwave oven apparatus according to claim 10 wherein said redirector means further comprises antenna wire means electrically connecting said shorting bar and said metal ring means.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 17 words
Microwave oven apparatus according to claim 11 wherein metal ring means comprises a plurality of metal rings.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 17 words
Microwave oven apparatus according to claim 11 whereIn said metal ring means comprises a single metal ring.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2396044A Cited
US2920174A Cited
DE1081987B Cited
US3201717A Cited
US3300615A Cited
US3526738A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-10-08 1977-04-09 1977-10-09 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-10-08 1981-04-09 1981-10-09 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-10-08 1985-04-09 1985-10-09 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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