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US3764555A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Process of preparing porosity-free calcium halophosphate phosphors

Assignee: General Electric Co
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Filing: 1970-10-15
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Granted: 1973-10-09
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Expires: 1990-10-15
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Abstract

Abstract A process for the production of relatively porosity-free calcium halophosphate phosphors activated such as with antimony and manganese. The process involves using either calcium pyrophosphate, Ca2P2O7, or tribasic calcium ortho-phosphate, Ca3(PO4)2, as the phosphate ingredient in a batch of ingredients containing the constituent elements of the desired phosphor. The batch is fired at an elevated temperature for a time sufficient to produce the phosphor. The extent of freedom from porosity of the phosphor can be characterized by the slope of a line obtained by plotting a graph of log I/Io versus mg/mm2 wherein I/Io is the ratio of the intensity of light transmitted in a forward direction through a sample of the phosphor in particulate form suspended in a liquid of essentially matching index of refraction to the intensity of the light transmitted without the phosphor, and mg/mm2 is the concentration of the phosphor measured in milligrams of phosphor per square millimeter of light beam. A slope less negative than -2.7 mm2/mg is within the invention.

Inventors

  • 👤 R Hickok
  • 👤 T Vincent
  • 👤 A Friedman

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 12:32
CPC Classifications
C; C09; C09K; C09K11/00; C09K11/08; C09K11/0855; C09K11/0861

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 1
Claim 1
Independent Claim 99 words
A process of preparing relatively porosity-free calcium halophosphate phosphor which comprises the steps of: producing Ca2P2O7 by firing CaHPO4 at a temperature range of about 900* to 1230*C for about one to three hours in the absence of halides and other phosphor ingredients; blending the Ca2P2O7 with other phosphor ingredients comprising CaCO3, CaF2, NH4Cl, Sb2O3, MnCO3, CdO; firing the blend at a temperature range of about 1000* to 1200*C for about one to two hours to first form the phosphor; and comminuting, blending and refiring the phosphor at about 1000* to 1200* C for about one to two hours.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-10-08 1977-04-09 1977-10-09 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-10-08 1981-04-09 1981-10-09 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-10-08 1985-04-09 1985-10-09 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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