US3763342A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Air cooled magnetic structure for use in high frequency welding and heating
Assignee: Thermatool Corp
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Filing: 1971-08-06
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Granted: 1973-10-02
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Expires: 1991-08-06
Abstract
Abstract A magnetic structure for use in high frequency electrical heating to restrict the width of the path of current flow. Structure is comprised of stack of substantially identical irregularly shaped laminations successively arranged in misalignment to form radiating surfaces and transversely extending passages along exterior portion of structure. Coolant is passed over said exterior portion to cool stack.
Inventors
- 👤 E Oppenheimer
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-09 07:02
CPC Classifications
B; B23; B23K; B23K13/00; B23K13/01; B23K13/02; B23K13/04; B23K13/043; B23K13/046
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim
238 words
Apparatus for controlling the path of high frequency current flowing in one or more workpieces, comprising means connected to a source of high frequency current for establishing a high frequency current path in a portion of a surface of said one or more workpieces, a magnetic structure disposed closely adjacent and extending along at least a portion of the desired path of said current to control the width of the desired path, said structure being comprised of a plurality of laminations of magnetic material disposed in closely packed relationship and extending transversely to the direction of said path, all of the laminations in said structure being similarly shaped and having one peripheral region disposed closely adjacent said surface of said workpiece and said current path but spaced from said current path a distance greater than the spacing between said region and said surface, alternate ones of the plurality of laminations in said structure having a second peripheral region spaced from said one peripheral region in a direction away from said surface which differs in size and or shape from the closest corresponding peripheral region of a next adjacent lamination in the structure, said alternate ones of the laminations being distributed throughout the structure to provide alternately occurring radiating surfaces and coolant passages throughout an exterior portion of the structure, and means for directing a fluid coolant onto said exterior portion of the structure thereby to cool the structure.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
238 words
Apparatus for controlling the path of high frequency current flowing in one or more workpieces, comprising means connected to a source of high frequency current for establishing a high frequency current path in a portion of a surface of said one or more workpieces, a magnetic structure disposed closely adjacent and extending along at least a portion of the desired path of said current to control the width of the desired path, said structure being comprised of a plurality of laminations of magnetic material disposed in closely packed relationship and extending transversely to the direction of said path, all of the laminations in said structure being similarly shaped and having one peripheral region disposed closely adjacent said surface of said workpiece and said current path but spaced from said current path a distance greater than the spacing between said region and said surface, alternate ones of the plurality of laminations in said structure having a second peripheral region spaced from said one peripheral region in a direction away from said surface which differs in size and or shape from the closest corresponding peripheral region of a next adjacent lamination in the structure, said alternate ones of the laminations being distributed throughout the structure to provide alternately occurring radiating surfaces and coolant passages throughout an exterior portion of the structure, and means for directing a fluid coolant onto said exterior portion of the structure thereby to cool the structure.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
71 words
The apparatus claimed in claim 1 wherein the means for directing a coolant onto said exterior portion of the structure includes a housing member positioned in closely spaced relationship to said structure, said housing having means for receiving said coolant therewithin and for passing the coolant through said radiating surfaces and coolant passages, and for expelling the coolant from the housing at one or more regions removed from said current path.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
56 words
The apparatus claimed in claim 1 wherein the means for directing a coolant onto said exterior portion of the structure is comprised of a conduit extending in spaced parallel relationship to said exterior portion of the structure, said conduit having means for directing a fluid coolant onto said exterior portion throughout the length of the structure.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
28 words
The apparatus claimed in claim 1 wherein the laminations of said magnetic structure are maintained in contacting relationship with each other to form a substantially rigid elongated stack.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
96 words
The apparatus claimed in claim 4 wherein all of the laminations are asymmetrical and substantially identical in size and shape and wherein the laminations are disposed so that the second peripheral region of each lamination is differently shaped from immediately adjacent regions of the lamination, the laminations being arranged in the stack with their thickness dimensions extending substantially parallel to said current path, said alternate ones of the laminations in the structure being oriented with their second peripheral regions oppositely disposed relative to the locations of the second peripheral regions of the remainder of the laminations.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
30 words
The apparatus claimed in claim 5 wherein the one peripheral region of each of said laminations is shaped to receive a high frequency current conductor which passes through said structure.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
79 words
Apparatus claimed in claim 1 wherein said exterior portion of said structure is generally shaped as a rectangular prism and each lamination has at least one void space at a corner region of the rectangular prism, the void spaces on said portion of the laminations being located on one side of a central plane that extends longitudinally through said structure and the void spaces on the remainder of said laminations being located on the other side of said plane.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
17 words
Apparatus claimed in claim 1 wherein said structure is comprised of alternately occurring laminations having different heights.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
23 words
Apparatus claimed in claim 1 wherein said structure is comprised of two stacks of laminaTions disposed on opposite sides of said current path.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1976-10-01 | 1977-04-02 | 1977-10-02 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1980-10-01 | 1981-04-02 | 1981-10-02 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1984-10-01 | 1985-04-02 | 1985-10-02 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |