← Back to Patent Explorer
US3761950A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

X-y plotter

Assignee: LABORATORY DATA CONTROL Inc A DE CORP
•
Filing: 1970-08-17
•
Granted: 1973-09-25
•
Expires: 1990-08-17
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A chart recording instrument having electromechanical servos which move a pen or stylus in the X-direction along a paper chart, and move the chart with respect to the pen in the Ydirection. A novel mechanism provides for ease in loading and unloading charts, and for accurate relocation of the chart, whereby a chart can be removed from the machine and then replaced accurately without disturbing any of the gain or zero control settings. Thus a curve can be recorded, the chart removed, and then put back to record another curve in the same family. These functions are controlled by a three-position lever which lifts and lowers the pen, raises and lowers pinch rollers in the Y-axis chart drive system, controls a pair of chart positioning stops, and switches appropriate positioning voltages to the servos.

Inventors

  • 👤 J Yeiser

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 23:17
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01D; G01D15/00; G01D15/24

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 123 words
An X-Y plotter comprising: a table adapted to support a cut chart slidably thereon; a fixed carriage guide extending across said table in an Xdirection; a carriage with a marking element, supported by said guide and movable therealong to provide X-deflection of said marking element across said chart; driving roller means with pinch roller means engageable with said chart to provide bidirectional recording displacement of said chart across said table in the Y-direction orthogonal to said X-direction; electromechanical X-servo means connected drivably to said carriage; and electromechanical Y-servo means connected drivably solely to said driving roller means, said bidirectional displacement of said cut chart being the sole provision for relative displacement of said chart and said marking element for recording in said Y-direction.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 123 words
An X-Y plotter comprising: a table adapted to support a cut chart slidably thereon; a fixed carriage guide extending across said table in an Xdirection; a carriage with a marking element, supported by said guide and movable therealong to provide X-deflection of said marking element across said chart; driving roller means with pinch roller means engageable with said chart to provide bidirectional recording displacement of said chart across said table in the Y-direction orthogonal to said X-direction; electromechanical X-servo means connected drivably to said carriage; and electromechanical Y-servo means connected drivably solely to said driving roller means, said bidirectional displacement of said cut chart being the sole provision for relative displacement of said chart and said marking element for recording in said Y-direction.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 92 words
An X-Y plotter as in claim 1, further comprising: a manual control element adapted to release said pinch roller means to release said chart, and a retractable chart stop connected to said control element to protrude above said table when said pinch roller means are released and to retract below said table when said pinch roller means are engaged, said stop serving to position a replaced chart on said table in a calibrated manner, and to permit normal operation of said plotter when it is retracted and said pinch roller means engaged.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 50 words
The structure of claim 11, further comprising: a multi-position switch linked mechanically to said manual control element, and electrical connections from said switch to cause said Y-servo means to run said driving roller means to a zero position to permit locating said chart in a calibrated manner against said stops.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 213 words
An X-Y plotter comprising: a table adapted to support a chart slidably thereon; a carriage guide extending across said table in an X-direction; a carriage with a marking element supported by said guide and movable therealong; a driving roller engageable with said chart to move it in a Y-direction orthogonal to said X-direction on said table; electromechanical X-motor means connected drivably to said carriage; electromechanical Y-motor means connected to said driving roller; a pinch roller on a pinch roller arm movable between an engaged and a disengaged position with respect to said driving roller; a chart stop supported movably below said table to have a protruding position above said table and a retracted position; a marker lifting arm; a marker lifting cam engageable therewitH; a control lever having a first and a second position; a connection between said lever and said chart stop; and a camming element on said control lever engageable with said pinch roller arm and with said marker lifting cam; said pinch roller being moved to said disengaged position, said chart stop to said protruding position, and said marker being lifted when said control lever is in said first position, and said pinch roller being engaged and said chart stop retracted when said control lever is in said second position.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 213 words
An X-Y plotter comprising: a table adapted to support a chart slidably thereon; a carriage guide extending across said table in an X-direction; a carriage with a marking element supported by said guide and movable therealong; a driving roller engageable with said chart to move it in a Y-direction orthogonal to said X-direction on said table; electromechanical X-motor means connected drivably to said carriage; electromechanical Y-motor means connected to said driving roller; a pinch roller on a pinch roller arm movable between an engaged and a disengaged position with respect to said driving roller; a chart stop supported movably below said table to have a protruding position above said table and a retracted position; a marker lifting arm; a marker lifting cam engageable therewitH; a control lever having a first and a second position; a connection between said lever and said chart stop; and a camming element on said control lever engageable with said pinch roller arm and with said marker lifting cam; said pinch roller being moved to said disengaged position, said chart stop to said protruding position, and said marker being lifted when said control lever is in said first position, and said pinch roller being engaged and said chart stop retracted when said control lever is in said second position.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 33 words
The structure of claim 5, wherein: said marker lifting arm is disposed for locking engagement with said marker lifting cam to hold said marker in lifted position, said locking engagement being manually releasable.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 92 words
The structure of claim 5, said control lever having a third position and being mechanically connected to a multi-position switch, and edge stop means mechanically connected to said Y-motor means, contacts on said switch connecting said Y-motor means to an electrical source to run them against said edge stop means when said control lever is in said first position, said contacts disconnecting said Y-motor means when said lever is in said second position, and said contacts connecting said Y-motor means for normal operation when said control lever is in said third position.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 53 words
The structure of claim 4, said marker lifting cam being pivoted to said pinch roller arm, and said pinch roller arm having a cam surface adjacent said marker lifting arm, the engagement of said marker lifting arm and said marker lifting cam being at the end portions thereof by means of a notch.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 31 words
The structure of claim 4, said carriage guide comprising a guide bar, and said marker lifting arm being fixed to a marker lifting bar extending generally parallel to said guide bar.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 44 words
The structure of claim 4, further comprising: a second driving roller, a second pinch roller, and a second chart stop, said chart stops protruding up through openings in said table in said protruding position, and the cylindrical surfaces of said driving rollers being knurled.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2381188A Cited
US2777747A Cited
US3380065A Cited
US3360799A Cited
US3454954A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-09-24 1977-03-26 1977-09-25 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-09-24 1981-03-26 1981-09-25 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-09-24 1985-03-26 1985-09-25 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag