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US3761943A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Dual-band array antenna

Assignee: United States Department of the Navy
•
Filing: 1972-07-21
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Granted: 1973-09-25
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Expires: 1992-07-21
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Abstract

Abstract A unitary antenna comprising two different arrays. The first is a group of waveguide antenna elements in alternately displaced rows forming a triangular grid structure and the second is another group of waveguide antenna elements forming a triangular grid structure within the first grid structure. The two groups of elements are dielectrically loaded, are polarized to radiate orthogonally to each other, and are designed to radiate at different frquency bands.

Inventors

  • 👤 W Harper
  • 👤 W Thrift
  • 👤 R Hailey

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 12:39
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01Q; H01Q5/00; H01Q5/40; H01Q5/42

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 155 words
An array antenna comprising, in combination: a plurality of first rectangular antenna elements designed to radiate efficiently at a first predetermined frequency band, said elements being arranged in rows wherein alternate rows are displaced laterally from each other so that a triangular grid structure is formed; and a plurality of second antenna elements designed to radiate efficiently at a second predetermined frequency band which is different from the first, said elements being arranged in rows and alternate rows being displaced from each other so that a triangular grid structure is formed, wherein each second element extends between a first element in one row and a first element in a row twice removed from said one row, said group of second antenna elements being interleaved among said elements of the first group, the radiation from said first group of antenna elements being polarized orthogonally with respect to the radiation from said second group of antenna elements.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 155 words
An array antenna comprising, in combination: a plurality of first rectangular antenna elements designed to radiate efficiently at a first predetermined frequency band, said elements being arranged in rows wherein alternate rows are displaced laterally from each other so that a triangular grid structure is formed; and a plurality of second antenna elements designed to radiate efficiently at a second predetermined frequency band which is different from the first, said elements being arranged in rows and alternate rows being displaced from each other so that a triangular grid structure is formed, wherein each second element extends between a first element in one row and a first element in a row twice removed from said one row, said group of second antenna elements being interleaved among said elements of the first group, the radiation from said first group of antenna elements being polarized orthogonally with respect to the radiation from said second group of antenna elements.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 34 words
An array antenna as in claim 1, wherein said antenna elements are formed from waveguide sections, all said antenna waveguide elements being dielectrically loaded by dielectric material which is placed within each waveguide element.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 24 words
An array antenna as in claim 1, wherein both groups of antenna elements are symmetrical with respect to the center of said array antenna.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 25 words
An array antenna as in claim 1, wherein the spacing of the antenna elements is such that no grating lobes are formed in visible space.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 14 words
An array antenna as in claim 1, wherein each second antenna element is I-shaped.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3623111A Cited
US3706998A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-09-24 1977-03-26 1977-09-25 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-09-24 1981-03-26 1981-09-25 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-09-24 1985-03-26 1985-09-25 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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