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US3760989A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Apparatus for dispensing a plurality of discrete quantities of fluent material

Assignee: FEDCO SYSTEMS Inc A CORP OF FL
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Filing: 1972-03-31
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Granted: 1973-09-25
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Expires: 1992-03-31
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Abstract

Abstract A dispensing apparatus and conveyor particularly suitable for use in bakeries for depositing fillings and the like into or on bakery products, or for supplying batter to pans. The apparatus broadly includes a combined dispensing head means and conveyor means which are actuated in timed relationship. The dispensing head means is located at a first position and arranged for discharging predetermined quantities of fluent material in a downward direction. The conveyor means passes beneath the dispensing head means and functions to move material receiving surfaces or products past the head means. At least one section of the conveyor extends generally horizontally under the depositing head means. Additionally, the conveyor section is provided with power means adapted to reciprocate it vertically upward toward the dispensing head means. Control means are interrelated between the reciprocating conveyor section and the dispensing head section so that the dispensing head functions while the material receiving surfaces are being, or have been, raised by the reciprocating conveyor section. The specification also discloses a dispensing head assembly adapted to dispense a plurality of discrete quantities of fluent material simultaneously. The assembly comprises first and second spaced plate members with the first member having a plurality of outlet orifices formed therethrough and the second plate member having a plurality of inlet orifices. A third plate member is positioned between the first and second plates for reciprocation relative thereto. The third plate member also has a plurality of openings formed through it and these openings define a plurality of closed, movable chambers. Positioned in each of the chambers is a piston or pusher member which divides the chambers into first and second chamber portions. The piston members and the third plate member are connected with actuating means adapted to simultaneously move all of the first and second chamber portions to alternately connect them with selected inlet and outlet orifices. Further, second actuating means are provided for reciprocating the third plate member independently of the first actuating means and the pusher members so that the third plate can be moved intermediate the movements produced by the first actuating means.

Inventors

  • 👤 R Morine
  • 👤 J Hokes

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 22:16
CPC Classifications
A; A23; A23G; A23G3/00; A23G3/02; A23G3/20; A23G3/2007; A23G3/2023; A23G3/203; A21; A21C; A21C11/00; A21C11/16

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 148 words
An apparatus for simultaneously dispensing a plurality of discrete quantities of fluent material comprising: a first plate member having a plurality of outlet orifices formed therethrough; a second plate member spaced from said first plate member and having a plurality of inlet orifices formed therethrough; a third plate member positioned between said first and second plates for reciprocation relative thereto and having a plurality of openings formed therethrough; said openings in combination with said plates defining a plurality of closed, movable chambers; each of said chambers having a piston member carried therein and dividing each of said chambers into first and second chamber portions; first actuating means for reciprocating said third plate and said piston members simultaneously to alternately connect said first and second chamber portions with inlet and outlet orifices; and, second actuating means for reciprocating all of said piston members independently of said third plate member.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 148 words
An apparatus for simultaneously dispensing a plurality of discrete quantities of fluent material comprising: a first plate member having a plurality of outlet orifices formed therethrough; a second plate member spaced from said first plate member and having a plurality of inlet orifices formed therethrough; a third plate member positioned between said first and second plates for reciprocation relative thereto and having a plurality of openings formed therethrough; said openings in combination with said plates defining a plurality of closed, movable chambers; each of said chambers having a piston member carried therein and dividing each of said chambers into first and second chamber portions; first actuating means for reciprocating said third plate and said piston members simultaneously to alternately connect said first and second chamber portions with inlet and outlet orifices; and, second actuating means for reciprocating all of said piston members independently of said third plate member.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 17 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein all of said pistons are connected to a common actuating member.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 35 words
The apparatus as defined in claim 1 wherein said first actuating means includes a portion connected to the second actuating means whereby movement of said first actuating means produces movement of said second actuating means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 34 words
The apparatus as defined in claim 3 wherein saId piston members are carried on a fourth plate member mounted for reciprocation between said first and second plate members and adjacent said third plate member.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 35 words
The apparatus as defined in claim 1 wherein each of said openings is of approximately the same size and provided with at least one pair of parallel side walls between which said piston members extend.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 37 words
The apparatus as defined in claim 1 wherein said first and second plates are removably mounted between a pair of parallel side walls; and, wherein the edges of said third plate member slidably engage the side walls.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 149 words
A dispensing apparatus for discharging a plurality of discrete quantities of fluent material comprising: a housing including spaced upper and lower walls; a plurality of inlet orifices formed through said upper wall and a plurality of outlet orifices formed through said lower wall; a first reciprocable member carried between said upper and lower walls, said first member having a plurality of vertically extending openings which in combination with said housing define a plurality of reciprocable chambers; piston members positioned in each of said chambers and dividing each said chamber into first and second portions; and, first actuating means for moving said first member and said piston members simultaneously, and second actuating means for moving said piston members relative to said first member, said first and second actuating means including means for controlling their operation to alternately align both said first and second chamber portions with inlet and outlet orifices.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 149 words
A dispensing apparatus for discharging a plurality of discrete quantities of fluent material comprising: a housing including spaced upper and lower walls; a plurality of inlet orifices formed through said upper wall and a plurality of outlet orifices formed through said lower wall; a first reciprocable member carried between said upper and lower walls, said first member having a plurality of vertically extending openings which in combination with said housing define a plurality of reciprocable chambers; piston members positioned in each of said chambers and dividing each said chamber into first and second portions; and, first actuating means for moving said first member and said piston members simultaneously, and second actuating means for moving said piston members relative to said first member, said first and second actuating means including means for controlling their operation to alternately align both said first and second chamber portions with inlet and outlet orifices.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 27 words
The dispensing apparatus as defined in claim 7 wherein said piston members are carried on a common actuating member positioned between said first member and said housing.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 28 words
The dispensing apparatus as defined in claim 7 wherein said first member comprises a plate member and wherein said vertically extending openings are aligned in equally spaced rows.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 19 words
The dispensing apparatus as defined in claim 7 wherein said first and second actuating means comprise fluid cylinder means.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 168 words
A dispensing apparatus for discharging a plurality of discrete quantities of fluent material comprising: a housing including spaced upper and lower walls; a plurality of inlet orifices formed through said upper wall and a plurality of outlet orifices formed through said lower wall; a first reciprocable member carried between said upper and lower walls, said first member having a plurality of vertically extending openings which in combination with said housing define a plurality of reciprocable chambers; piston members positioned in each of said chambers and dividing each said chamber into first and second portions; and, first actuating means for moving said first member and said piston members simultaneously, and second actuating means for moving said piston members relative to said first member, said first and second actuating means comprising fluid cylinder means and wherein said fluid cylinder means includes at least two separately actuable cylinders with one cylinder arranged to reciprocate said pistons and the second arranged to actuate the first member and simultaneously move said first cylinder.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 168 words
A dispensing apparatus for discharging a plurality of discrete quantities of fluent material comprising: a housing including spaced upper and lower walls; a plurality of inlet orifices formed through said upper wall and a plurality of outlet orifices formed through said lower wall; a first reciprocable member carried between said upper and lower walls, said first member having a plurality of vertically extending openings which in combination with said housing define a plurality of reciprocable chambers; piston members positioned in each of said chambers and dividing each said chamber into first and second portions; and, first actuating means for moving said first member and said piston members simultaneously, and second actuating means for moving said piston members relative to said first member, said first and second actuating means comprising fluid cylinder means and wherein said fluid cylinder means includes at least two separately actuable cylinders with one cylinder arranged to reciprocate said pistons and the second arranged to actuate the first member and simultaneously move said first cylinder.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1685460A Cited
US1931975A Cited
US3193156A Cited
US3328937A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-09-24 1977-03-26 1977-09-25 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-09-24 1981-03-26 1981-09-25 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-09-24 1985-03-26 1985-09-25 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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