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US3760724A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Fast-set plastisol ink

Assignee: AB Dick Co
•
Filing: 1971-04-23
•
Granted: 1973-09-25
•
Expires: 1991-04-23
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Abstract

Abstract A non-volatile, fast-set, heat-dry plastisol vehicle for printing inks is provided comprising a finely divided, substantially water-insoluble, thermoplastic, film-forming polyvinyl resin that is solid at room temperatures dispersed in a sufficient amount of a single compatible liquid plasticizer to form a plastisol, and an effective amount of a tackifying agent consisting essentially of liquid polystyrene to inhibit ''''flying'''' of the plastisol from a printing press and the like. After application to a backing member, usually paper stock, in a printing operation, the plastisol is heated above the softening temperature of the polyvinyl resin which then swells and effectively absorbs the liquid plasticizer and liquid polystyrene. Preferably, the polyvinyl resin is pigmented to provide a contrasting color with respect to the backing member on which it is printed. The use of liquid polystyrene as a tackifying agent reduces not only the number of different plasticizers needed but also the total amount of plasticization as compared to prior practice.

Inventors

  • 👤 C Charogoff
  • 👤 D Budzinski
  • 👤 J Sorkin

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 18:14
CPC Classifications
C; C09; C09D; C09D11/00; C09D11/02; C09D11/10; C09D11/106; B; B41; B41M; B41M7/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 11 words
The process of claim 1 wherein said pigment is carbon black.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 31 words
The process of claim 1 wherein said polyvinyl resin is selected from the group consisting of polyvinyl acetate, polyvinyl butyral, polyvinyl chloride, polyvinylidene chloride, polyvinylidene fluoride, polyvinyl dichloride, and copolymers thereof.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 29 words
The process of claim 1 wherein said liquid plasticizer is a diester of phthalic acid, each ester group having a carbon chain of from 1 to 13 carbon atoms.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 36 words
The process of claim 1 wherein said liquid polystyrene has a melting point within the range of about 5* to about 25* C, and a viscosity in the range of about 2000 to about 300,000 centipoises.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

GB643463A Cited
US3024213A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-09-24 1977-03-26 1977-09-25 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-09-24 1981-03-26 1981-09-25 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-09-24 1985-03-26 1985-09-25 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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