Abstract An apparatus for processing production fluid from an oil well in the field to obtain clean power oil for a fluid operated pump in the well. The apparatus is intended to service a single well, or at most a few wells, and includes components for removing solids, gas and water from the production fluid to obtain the clean power oil, which is pressurized by a triplex pump and delivered to the fluid operated pump in the well. The apparatus also includes a storage tank containing a sufficient reserve of clean power oil for circulating the fluid operated pump into and out of the well. A circulating pump having a capacity about twice that of the triplex pump continuously circulates the clean oil in the storage tank through parallel cyclones which remove any residual solids.
An apparatus for processing production fluid from an oil well in the field to obtain clean power oil for a fluid operated pump in the well, including: a. a production fluid inlet for production fluid from the well; b. a production fluid outlet connectible to a point of production fluid disposal; c. a power oil outlet connectible to the fluid operated pump in the well; d. a primary cyclone having an inlet connected to said production fluid inlet, having a gas outlet and a solids outlet connected to said production fluid outlet, and having a clean fluid outlet; f. a three phase separator connected to said clean fluid outlet of said primary cyclone, said separator having gas and water outlets connected to said production fluid outlet and having a clean oil outlet; g. a storage tank connected to said clean oil outlet of said separator; h. a secondary cyclone having an oil inlet, an oil outlet and a solids outlet, the latter being connected to said production fluid outlet; i. a circulating pump having an inlet connected to said storage tank, and having an outlet connected to said oil inlet of said secondary cyclone; and j. a triplex pump having an inlet connected to said oil outlet of said secondary cyclone, and having an outlet connected to said power oil outlet.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
221 words
An apparatus for processing production fluid from an oil well in the field to obtain clean power oil for a fluid operated pump in the well, including: a. a production fluid inlet for production fluid from the well; b. a production fluid outlet connectible to a point of production fluid disposal; c. a power oil outlet connectible to the fluid operated pump in the well; d. a primary cyclone having an inlet connected to said production fluid inlet, having a gas outlet and a solids outlet connected to said production fluid outlet, and having a clean fluid outlet; f. a three phase separator connected to said clean fluid outlet of said primary cyclone, said separator having gas and water outlets connected to said production fluid outlet and having a clean oil outlet; g. a storage tank connected to said clean oil outlet of said separator; h. a secondary cyclone having an oil inlet, an oil outlet and a solids outlet, the latter being connected to said production fluid outlet; i. a circulating pump having an inlet connected to said storage tank, and having an outlet connected to said oil inlet of said secondary cyclone; and j. a triplex pump having an inlet connected to said oil outlet of said secondary cyclone, and having an outlet connected to said power oil outlet.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
40 words
An apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said circulating pump has a capacity in excess of that of said triplex pump, and wherein there is a bypass from said oil outlet of said secondary cyclone back to said storage tank.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
24 words
An apparatus according to claim 2 wherein the capacity of said circulating pump is of the order of twice that of said triplex pump.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
19 words
An apparatus according to claim 3 wherein there are two or more of said secondary cyclones connected in parallel.